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Aide-de-camp’s LiDrary 



PRESIDENT’S SECRETARIAT 
(LIBRARY) 


Accn. No Class No 

The book should be returned on or before the date 
last stamped below. 



ACTION AT AQUILA 



BOOKS BY HERVET ALLEN 


PROSE 

ANTHONY ADVERSE 

TOWARD THE FLAME: 

A War Diary 

ISRAFEL: 

The Life and Times of Edgar Allan Poe 

POE’S BROTHER 
(With THOMAS OLLIVE M ABBOTT) 

POETRY 

WAMPUM AND OLD GOLD 

CAROLINA CHANSONS 
(With DUBOSE HEYWARD) 

THE BRIDE OF HUITZIL: 

An Aztec Legend 

THE BLINDMAN 

EARTH MOODS AND OTHER POEMS 
SONGS FOR ANNETTE 
SARAH SIMON 


NEWS LEGENDS 



ACTION AT AQ^UILA 

by 

HERVEY ALLEN 


LONDON 

VICTOR GOLLANCZ LTD 
1938 



JPR3NTID IN ©HEA T BRITAIN BY PURNELL AND SONS, LTD. T.tJ. 
PAULTON (SOMERSET AND LONDON 



To 

CHARLES WALKER ANDREWS Esq., 

OF SYRACUSE, NEW YORK 




CONTENTS 


Chapter I The City of Brotherly Love Page 1 5 


II “Hurrah! boys. Hurrah!” 53 

III Yesterday and Tomorrow 65 

IV Twilight at Harrisburg 74 

V A Barefooted Recital 94 

VI The Valley of Delight 115 

VII A Mad Dog Interlude 125 

VIII The Escape of Sergeant Smith 168 

IX A Voice in the Wilderness 185 

X The Arming of William Farfar 198 


XI Madam O’Riley Follows the 


Flag 208 

XII The Valley of Solitude 222 

XIII Coiner’s Retreat 233 

XIV Dolls in the Shadows 264 



CONTENTS 


CkapierX-V The Last of Indian Summer Page 269 


XVI The Giant’s Nursery 299 

XVII The Action at Aquila 331 

XVIII An Indestructible Union 380 

XIX A Cheque for Expended Oats 436 



CHARACTERS OF THE STORY 


Colonel Nathaniel T. Franklin, commanding 
6th Pennsylvania Cavalry 

Lieutenant- Colonel John Colson, second in 
command 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry 

Theophilus Carter, merchant of Kennett Square 

General John Fithian, officer of State Militia 
and veteran of Mexican War 

Lieutenant Jonathan Moltan, of the State 
Fencibles 

Arthur Biddle, gentleman, member of Phila- 
delphia Union League Club 

Dr. David Craig, an old Philadelphia physician 

Major Douglas Charles Crittendon, C.S.A., 
formerly U. S. A., a Virginian of General 
Early’s staff 

Mrs. Martha Crittendon, Major Crittendon’s 
mother 

Mrs. Elizabeth Crittendon, Major Crittendon’s 
wife, an Englishwoman 

Margaret Crittendon, Major Crittendon’s 
daughter 

General Philip Henry Sheridan, U. S. A., 
commanding Department of the Middle 



CHARACTERS OF THE STORY 

Black Girl, Colonel Franklin’s black mare 

James Buchanan, ex-President of the United States 

William Crawford, his white servant 

Uriah H. Myers, printer to the state of Pennsylvania 

Mrs. Helen Myers, his wife 

Mrs. Anna Gill, blind woman, mother-in-law of 
U. H. Myers 

Claudius, or “Cloud,” a contraband servant to 
the Myerses 

Mr. and Mrs. Black, of Harrisburg, Pa. 

“Judge” Tener Bristline, a Pennsylvania politi- 
cian and lawyer 

Mrs. Russel, a Fulton Valley, Pa., farmer’s wife 

Mrs. MacNaughton, a Fulton Valley, Pa., farmer’s 
wife 

Helen McNair, a Fulton Valley, Pa., farmer’s 
daughter 

Mrs. McLane, a Fulton Valley, Pa., farmer’s wife 

Sergeant Smith, of Kanawha Zouaves (guerrillas) 

Sergeant Killykelly, non-com in Kanawha 
Zouaves 

Johnson, a Kanawha Zouave 

Merryweather Duane, proprietor of Morgan 
Springs, a West Virginia spa 



CHARACTERS OF THE STORY 

Agatha Duane, his daughter 

Mary Duane, Agatha’s sister 

William Farfar, a mountain boy 

Judge Washington, a principal inhabitant of 
Morgan Springs 

Lieutenant Donald Sweeney, of 23rd Illinois 
Infantry 

Sergeant Colfax, Q.M.C., U. S. A. 

Madam O’Riley, a patriotic whore 

Mr. Perkins, her patriotic pimp 

Captain Fetter Kerr, adjutant 6th Pennsylvania 
Cavalry 

Paul Crittendon, Major Crittendon’s nephew 

Mary Crittendon 1 young children, sister and 

Tim Crittendon J brother to Paul Crittendon 

Reverend James Kiskadden, a Cumberland 
Presbyterian mountain preacher 

Flossie Kiskadden, his daughter 

Felix Mann, sutler to 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry 

Dudley, Colonel Franklin’s orderly 

Midge, Margaret Crittendon’s pony 

Major Mathis LaTouche, C.S.A. 

Lieutenant Lyman de Wolf Dorr, of “Star 
Battery” of Providence, R. I. 



CHARACTERS OF THE STORY 

Dr. Huger Wilson, surgeon of Confederate Army 

Culpepper, a contraband negro servant 

CHARACTERS, MINOR OR REFERRED TO 

Governor Andrew G. Curtin, war governor of 
Pennsylvania 

John Marshall 

General Jubal A. Early, C.S.A., commanding 
Confederate forces in the Valley of Virginia 

Colonel Ludwig Reinohlfennig, cavalry leader 
of Pennsylvania Dutch “bummers” 

W. H. Thompson, manager United States Hotel in 
Harrisburg 

Mrs. Patterson, old lady on the Old York Road 

John Patterson, her son 

Mrs. Tubb, a milliner 

Thaddeus Stevens, a Member of Congress from 
Pennsylvania 

Telfare, a young Confederate soldier from Ninety- 
Six, S. C. 

Sergeant Jim Russell, 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry 

Alice Cary, a former sweetheart of Colonel 
Franklin 

William E. Burton, actor and theatre manager 

Colonel Jim Mulligan, commanding officer 23rd 
Illinois Infantry 



CHARACTERS OF THE STORY 

General Alfred Thomas Torbert, a federal 
cavalry leader 

James Crittendon, Major Crittendon’s brother 

Ann Crittendon, his wife 

Uncle Freer, of Melton Mowbray, England 

Captain Thatcher, “D” troop, 6th Pennsylvania 
Cavalry 

Reverend John McCutcheon, of Standing Stone. 
Pa. 

Abraham Lincoln 
General Ulysses S. Grant 
* Andrew Johnson 
Ian Macintosh, drummer 

Major Jepson, on governor’s staff, a newspaper 
editor 

Note: “The Valley” is the Valley of Virginia , also 
known as the Shenandoah Valley. Other valleys are either 
referred to by name or spelled with a small letter. 

Owing to the way in which the Shenandoah River flows, 
directions in the Valley of Virginia are reversed from the normal 
order of “down South” and “up North.” In the Valley 
“up” means south, and “down” north. 




CHAPTER I 


THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 

Southward, two mighty ranges of the 
Appalachians shouldered their way into the blue 
distance like tremendous caravans marching across 
eternity. Between those parallel ridges the Valley 
of the Shenandoah lay, apparently, as serene and 
beautiful as the interior of the Isle of Aves. 

From a high shoulder of the Blue Ridge, where 
Colonel Nathaniel Franklin of the 6th Pennsylvania 
Cavalry had stopped for a moment to breathe his 
horse, he could see almost into North Carolina. 
“Rebel country,” for the Confederates still held 
the upper part of the Valley and the horizons 
beyond. 

Not that the colonel thought of it as rebel 
country, exactly. The sight of that magnificent 
landscape — despite its great beauty, perhaps because 
of it — brought to his eyes a mist of sorrow that 
threatened momentarily to overcast the countryside 
which rolled away southward before him. He 
brushed that mist indignantly away — and swore 
softly. He regarded all the country he was looking 
at as still a part of the United States, some of the 
inhabitants of which needed to be reconverted to 



l6 ACTION AT A£TJILA 

the faith of their fathers — by apostolic blows and 
knocks if necessary. But there was nothing personal 
about the process to the colonel. The problem 
posed by the horizons rolling before him was, 
he liked to think, purely a military one. And in 
the old days he had had too many true friends on 
the yon side of the Potomac to lump them all 
under the one indignant epithet of “rebels,” even 
now, after several years of desperate fighting. 

There were not many Americans left, however, 
who still felt as the colonel did. He was naturally 
possessed of that state of being which in the 
eighteenth century would have been described as 
an amiable soul. There was nothing weak about 
his amiability, but it did make hate and blind 
bitterness about anything hard to bear. Now, in 
the early autumn of 1864, he sat looking down 
into the peaceful, because devastated, theatre of 
civil war with a dull ache about his heart. 

He was too far up on the mountain for much 
of the particular devastation in the Valley to be 
noticeable. Here and there a gaunt chimney 
rising houseless and steeple-like amid the distant 
fields and woods showed where a farm or manor 
house had been burned. But the fields had not 
been out of cultivation long enough to make 
much difference in the general view. Over the 
enormous checkerboard of meadow and forest 
below him the drifting shadows of lofty cumulo- 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 1 7 

nimbus clouds conferred upon the Valley a kind 
of dream-life of its own, as though it mirrored 
the visions passing in some almighty brain. Five 
miles down and away he could see the white 
tents of his own command conspicuously dotted 
along the border of Aquila Greek . 1 

Nearer yet, from a great meadow laid like a 
green table-cloth in the midst of tiny hills, came 
the flash of weapons and accoutrements, a kind of 
sinister blink that followed small, black lines of 
mounted men manoeuvring in a cavalry drill. 
Colson, his second in commafad, was putting the 
regiment through its paces down there. He watched 
the squadron flash into a charge. The sound of the 
mass yell, which was meant to be furious and to 
frighten an enemy, drifted up to him. At that 
height it sounded innocuous and childish, like the 
yells of boys playing Indians. Then the sudden 
voice of a bugle sounding recall died away into 
shivering echoes that lost themselves eventually in 
a thousand folds of the mountain walls. 

Someone might have been sounding taps over 
the Valley, the colonel thought. The silence that 
followed was ominous. 

It was accentuated rather than broken by the 
rushing lament of a mountain stream only a short 
distance down the road at the ford below. For a 
while the man on the black horse sat like a statue 

1 Pronounced: Ah-wy’-la. 

Ba 



l8 ACTION AT AQUILA 

at gaze over the Valley, unable to rouse himself 
from a melancholy — perhaps an unsoldierly — but 
under the circumstances a natural enough reverie. 

Thought is swifter than lightning. Perhaps its 
fluid nature is essentially the same. In a flash, as 
it were, while he sat breathing his horse and 
looking down from that giant height at his men 
manoeuvring below in the Valley, the scenes of 
the past few weeks — the faces and places, the 
houses, the roads, and the very sound of voices — 
flowed through his mind . . . 


In half an hour the colonel would be back with 
his men again. What that implied he knew only 
too well; relentless vigilance, and the constant 
anxiety of commanding in the face of the enemy. 
He was just returning from a long leave of absence. 
This pause on the crest of the ridge was not only 
a breathing space for his horse. It was also his 
last opportunity to let his mind range back freely 
over the memories of home and the immediate 
past. That is not to say he was being sentimental. 
To tell the truth he was troubled, even perplexed, 
by some of the happenings of the past few weeks. 
Home as found had not been home exactly as he 
had expected to find it. The sight of the camp 
below had brought the end of his leave forcibly 
to mind. It was only natural that his thoughts 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 19 

should flash back along the trail behind him to 
linger for a few moments upon what had been 
for him a memorable experience. 

It had been his first leave since 1861. He had 
been looking forward to it for years, he remem- 
bered. Twice it had been revoked just on the 
eve of a great battle. Finally, he had given up 
any hope of getting home at all. War and the life 
of the army had at last eclipsed the memory and 
even the desire for another kind of existence. He 
had learned to live with the past and future 
cancelled. And in three unforgettable years he 
had seen a deal of active service and rapid 
promotion. 

He had been shot off his horse at Antietam and 
had a horse shot under him at Gettysburg. A 
sharpshooter had drilled a hole through the top 
of his campaign hat during a skirmish at Winchester 
only two months before. The graves of his friends 
and those of his men were scattered all over 
eastern Virginia, clear up into Pennsylvania. 
Even the infantry admitted that Colonel Nat 
Franklin was one cavalryman who was a genuine 
fighting man. 

For its fine service in the Valley of Virginia 
his regiment had lately been nicknamed “ Sheridan’s 
Eyes.” It was composed largely of woodsmen and 
scouts and was in almost constant touch with the 
enemy whenever any movement was afoot. It was 



20 ACTION AT AQUILA 

during a lull in the fighting at the end of the 
summer of 1864, while his regiment was camping 
in the Valley, for once peacefully, that he had again 
applied for a furlough. He had hardly hoped that 
it would be granted. He had simply taken a chance. 
And then, quite unexpectedly, the furlough had 
come back promptly, approved by General Sheridan 
himself. 

Three days later Colonel Franklin was back 
home again, not far from Philadelphia, in the old 
Pennsylvania village of Kennett Square. 

His was the quietest home-coming possible. He 
could not even expect a family welcome. He was 
a bachelor. Most of his relatives lived elsewhere, 
and he had been an only child. Both father and 
mother had died some years before; his mother 
when he was still a boy, and his father while the 
colonel had been prospecting in the Far West and 
doing some unavoidable Indian fighting on the 
side. There had been six years of that before he 
had returned to take over the old place at Kennett 
Square and tried to drop back into the quiet 
ways of profitable Pennsylvania farming in a 
large and gentlemanly way. Then the call to arms 
had come when Sumter was fired on. He had been 
among the first to go. 

So he was prepared to find the big stone farm- 
house at Kennett Square lonely. It was inevitable 
that it should be. He still looked forward to changing 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 21 

that as soon as the war was over. Circumstances, 
he reflected, had prevented him thus far. His life 
had been too adventurous, too - full of shifting 
incident to undertake the greatest adventure of 
all. But he was young yet. The prime of life still 
lay before him, he felt. And there might be several 
who would be glad to share in what, at worst, 
could be considered a prosperous life partnership. 
He hated to think of it in just that way. There 
had been Alice Cary, for instance. He might have 
been happy with her. He had almost reached an 
understanding with her just before Sumter was 
fired on. 

Then the war had gone on and on. Alice had 
finally married a well-to-do neighbour, a very 
respectable fellow. He couldn’t blame her. After 
all, what the colonel hadn’t been able to do was 
simply to make a good bargain out of life, even 
the best of bargains. That was why he had 
hesitated. And yet it might come to that yet. Here 
he was in the fourth year of conflict returning to 
his regiment, and the war still seemed inter- 
minable. 

That was one reason why the old house had 
seemed even lonelier than he had expected. There 
was no longer much to look forward to there. 
Its future did appear doubtful. Only the past had 
drawn him back to it. He knew that now. And 
yet that was not sufficient to explain why he 



22 ACTION AT AQUILA 

had actually been glad to leave home again after 
only a week’s stay. 

What he hadn’t expected to find, what had 
caused him to leave Kennett Square so soon, was 
a certain covert hostility on the part of some of 
his neighbours. Probably it was partly political. 
His father had been a great Democrat, a close 
friend and staunch supporter of President Buchanan. 
He had constantly opposed and deprecated the 
agitation of abolition, regarding it as the cause 
of inevitable conflict. In the Quaker community 
about Kennett Square that might still be remem- 
bered against his father’s son. That there was 
nothing immediately personal about this “hos- 
tility,” the colonel felt morally certain. People 
generally liked him. He had a warm heart com- 
bined with a decided strength of character. He 
was genially social. That made for popularity. 
Nevertheless, somehow, somewhere the colonel 
felt a gulf had opened between him and his 
neighbours. 

Perhaps he had been out West and in the army 
too long to drop back into a settled way of civil 
life, with all of its emphasis upon property and 
petty local prejudices, without feeling a certain 
lack of air. At any rate, he soon had the sensation 
of being stifled. He tended to regard men now 
for what they were rather than for what they 
had. Probably some of his fellow townsmen 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 23 

resented it. War, battle, is a very special experience, 
and like a good many other soldiers back on leave, 
the colonel found that he was no longer quite able 
to explain himself even to old family friends. 
Above all he missed the easy tolerance of the 
spacious days before the war. Everybody seemed 
to have made up his mind now about everything 
— and to have closed it. 

But if his Quaker acquaintances were inclined 
to look at his politics and even his army service 
somewhat askance, he was even less prepared for 
the virulent and white-hot hatred of the enemy 
made vocal by the sacred patriots and angry 
taxpayers of his once kindly native community. 
Frequent ferocious proposals for the disposal of 
Southern leaders, the grim personal hatred ex- 
pressed for all rebels, for example, both surprised 
and annoyed him. 

“I’ve only been fighting them,” he would say 
in a half-deprecatory way when his lack of 
enthusiasm over a proposal “to hang the rebel 
cabinet in chains,” or some similar suggestion, 
caused a lifting of fervent eyebrows to which he 
did not respond. “Gome help us catch them,” 
finally became his favourite rejoinder when too 
hard pressed. Few of his friends seemed to relish 
the twinkle in his eye at such times. 

“Sir,” said one of them, a particularly pompous 
and healthy merchant of his own town, when this 



24 ACTION AT AQUILA 

invitation was extended to him, “I am already 
represented in the army by three bounty men and I 
feel I have more than done my duty. I might have 
bought government bonds, you know, instead of 
just sending out the last two men.” 

“Why, so you might,” said the colonel, “so 
you might! And think of the interest you’re losing. 
Why, Carter, it’s damned noble of you! Let me 
shake you by the hand. No, no, the other one — 
the one that’s losing the interest. I don’t suppose 
you let the right hand know what the left hand is 
doing under such circumstances. Do you, Mr. 
Carter?” And he had left that respectable gentle- 
man not a little confused, with both hands sticking 
out — and unshaken. 

Suddenly all this had become quite intolerable 
to the colonel. 

He had intended to spend most of his leave at 
home, but he could no longer, under the circum- 
stances, think of wasting the precious month of it 
that still remained trying to explain himself to 
sullen neighbours and doubtful friends. What he 
needed above all was change and relaxation. To 
tell the truth, a little conviviality. So quite suddenly 
he wound up his affairs at Kennett Square, rented 
the farm, sold some of the animals — and without 
saying anything or good-bye to anybody, he had 
the bays hitched to the trap before sunrise one 
morning and set out for Philadelphia. 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 25 

It was then nearly the end of September and 
for the first time that autumn there was the hint 
of frost to come in the early morning air. Also, 
for the first time since the colonel had been home 
on leave, he felt happy and carefree, almost 
boyish. He would even have liked to sing. But he 
knew too many sedate people along the Philadelphia 
road to permit himself to break out into a rich 
baritone at that hour of the morning — and just 
on the outskirts of Media! It might cause comment. 
He was in uniform and conspicuous enough 
already. A striking figure, in fact, in his campaign 
hat with its tarnished gold cord and acorns, with 
his large humorous mouth, sun-puckered eyes to 
match, and full black burnsides carefully cultivated 
to conceal a youthful expression that might not 
be quite impressive enough for a colonel of cavalry. 
It would never do for the colonel of the 6th Penn- 
sylvania to look as young as he felt. Just as it 
would never do to break into song at that hour 
of the morning. Someone would certainly look 
out of the window and say, “There goes Nathaniel 
Franklin, and he’s been drinking.” “Drinking 
again,” is the way they would say it. He knew 
them, those noses flattened against the pane, 
sniffing. Well, he would soon be shut of them all 
and fighting in the open again. Just then, however, 
he compromised by whistling instead of singing — 
and driving like the devil. 



26 ACTION AT AQUILA 

The morning road over the hills led from one 
cheerful vista to another. The brisk dawn air 
in the vicinity of Sharon Hill was exhilarating. 
He let the team have their heads and tore down 
the old Pike in the direction of Philadelphia with 
the sunrise glittering on the spokes of his wheels. 
As the roofs and flashing windows of the city 
came in sight — with Kennett Square and all that 
miles behind him — he felt relieved, convinced he was 
doing wisely, at home in the once-familiar, civilian 
world again. In short, his own old self, as he put it. 

He didn’t know exactly how or where he was 
going to spend the rest of his leave. He was just 
going to let it happen. First he intended to dispose 
of the team of bays. They had been eating their 
heads off at home. Then he had some errands to 
do. He wanted to get himself the finest saddle 
horse available, for he had been riding nothing 
but sorry nags since his old horse had been shot 
under him at Gettsyburg. Also, for a quite important 
but purely private reason, he wanted to get a 
haversackful of toys. 

That reason was a pleasant secret, one which 
caused him to smile as he watched the servant-girls 
flooding the sidewalks from hydrants and scrubbing 
the white marble steps while he rattled over the 
cobbles along Chestnut Street. It was still early. 
He ought to have plenty of time to get things done 
before the heat of the day began. 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 27 

He soon disposed of his team and the trap for 
a fair price at a livery stable, and light-heartedly 
set out to get the toys and look up his old friends. 

In the City of Brotherly Love, among other 
things he hoped to find that the patriotic rhetoric, 
with which nearly everyone now seemed to address 
a veteran on furlough, would at least be a little 
less bloodthirsty than in his own formerly peaceful 
neighbourhood. But in this mild hope he was 
disappointed. For whom should he encounter at 
the corner of Broad and Chestnut streets but his 
father’s friend, old General John Fithian, a hearty 
veteran of the late Mexican War, and as fire-eating 
a commander of home-guard militia as ever 
ruined a white marble doorstep with broad 
yellow stains. 

“A sight for sore eyes,” roared the general, 
shifting his quid and bushy eyebrows in genuine 
and cordial excitement. “Why, what brings you 
back from the front, you young Hector? We’ve 
been hearing great things about you. What can 
I do for you? Where are you bound for?” 

“I’m looking for a toy-store,” said the colonel 
almost inadvertently, and somewhat annoyed. For 
the old general was a picturesque figure; the 
colonel was in uniform himself, and a crowd of 
idlers sensing the unusual had begun to surround 
them. 

“Toy-store?” bellowed the older man, looking 



28 ACTION AT AQ.UILA 

shocked. “Oh!” said he, suddenly grinning, “I 

see. Congratulations! I hadn’t heard.” 

“No, no,” replied the colonel hastily, “not 
that! Just for a young relative of mine — nice 
little girl.” He felt it unnecessary to lie any further 
and turned rather red. 

“Well, then, toy-store nothin’ ! ” rumbled the 
general. “ Come into the club and have a drink. 
The whole town will be there to give you a welcome. 
Why, man, you haven’t seen any of your old 
friends for years.” With that he linked his arm 
in the colonel’s, and scattering the idlers before 
him with a broad fan of amber liquid, led his 
half-willing victim along Chestnut Street into the 
old Union League Club. 

Now I’m in for it, reflected the colonel somewhat 
ruefully — and he was. 

“Here’s Nat Franklin back from the front,” 
roared General Fithian, preceding him as herald 
and ringing a cuspidor like a gong after each 
glad announcement. “Here’s Nat Franklin,” 
bong! . . . 

The devil ! thought the colonel, but he was too 
human not to enjoy the cheery and cordial triumph 
they gave him. His own and his family friends 
surrounded him. Others joined rapidly, for the 
general was not to be denied — and it was by 
more than an average-sized crowd that he was 
finally swept into the bar. They drank up his 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 29 

news, and other things, and they continued to do 
so all afternoon. 

Perhaps that was partly the trouble. Perhaps 
the afternoon and the other things had been a 
little too long. About four o’clock the colonel 
began to feel weary and to remember things which 
those about him could not see. He began to feel 
aloof from them, a bit irritable. He began to 
answer their innumerable questions honestly, even 
literally. Many of them, he could see, were shocked 
at this and didn’t like it. Ferocious proposals no 
longer seemed funny even to those who made 
them. The room became slightly hushed. He 
began to tell them what he really thought of the 
war. 

“A victory for any side is a defeat for every 
side now,” the colonel heard himself saying. “It 
has all gone on so long . . .” His voice trailed 
away. 

Above the eagles on his shoulders his face looked 
out not a little haggard after so many campaigns. 
To several there seemed to be a strange contra- 
diction there. Again there was an awkward silence. 

“Copperhead!” said someone suddenly. 

A young fellow by the name of Mol tan, who had 
just received a commission from Governor Curtin 
in the lately reorganized State Fencibles, put his 
hand to his mouth and turned a brick-red. He 
had not really meant to insult the colonel. He 



3 ° 


ACTION AT AQUILA 

was proud of his new uniform. The epithet had 
slipped out because he felt and wanted to be 
conspicuous. But the colonel had not seen his 
gesture of embarrassment. He looked about him, 
bewildered. He mistook the embarrassment he 
saw in the other faces for hostility. 

“No, no,” he cried in indignant denial. “No, 
I’m a strong Union man. Why, that’s all I’ve 
been fighting for! Can’t you see that?” 

It was now that young Moltan surpassed himself. 
“I can’t say that I do, sir,” he said. 

The colonel stepped forward, his eyes blazing. 

“ Gentlemen, gentlemen,” cried Mr. Arthur 
Biddle, hurrying to them across the room. “This 
must go no further!” 

“Young man, you’re an ass,” rumbled old 
General Fithian indignantly. “You’ve insulted a 
brave warrior and your superior officer in a club 
where you’re not a member. You’ll apologize to 
him now.” 

“Or get out,” added Mr. Biddle. 

But to do him justice, young Moltan did 
apologize, and quite contritely, while the colonel 
tried to be as decent about it as he could. 
Nevertheless, he was greatly shaken. That any- 
body — that even a tipsy young fool should have 
called him a Copperhead seemed incredible. 

The crowd finally broke up uneasily, trying to 
make the best of the matter. Most of them shook 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 31 

hands and departed. But some of them didn’t. 
There would be considerable talk about the 
incident, the colonel was sure. Feeling distinctly 
miserable, he went into a corner with General 
Fithian and old Dr. David Craig and sat down. 

“I can’t understand it,” he said. 

“Well, it’s natural enough,” rumbled the general, 
who was always willing to precede the angels. 
“You see, the trouble with you, my boy, is that 
you haven’t been home for years and you think 
people still feel the same as they did when you 
left us in ’sixty-one. Why, as a matter of fact, you 
talk more like the summer of ’fifty-nine!” 

“Yes,” agreed the doctor, “Fithian is right. 
The feeling now is more intense than you can 
imagine, after just serving in the army. If you 
think the men are bitter, you ought to hear the 
women. You’re not a married man, you know, 
so you don’t catch what’s really going on. What 
the feeling is. Thousands of people have lost 
husbands, brothers, or sons. There’s Andersonville 
and Libby. This city is full of wounded and 
crippled from a hundred battles. Our ships are 
destroyed. If anybody in Pennsylvania cherished 
a secret warmth for old Virginia friends, believe 
me, after Lee’s invasion and Gettysburg they were 
cured of it. The feeling is more intense now in 
this state than it is in New England. To put it 
mildly, Nathaniel, you can’t expect folks here to 



32 ACTION AT AQUILA 

understand, your sympathy for the suffering of 
the Southern people. They are too much pre- 
occupied and exasperated by their own terrible 
losses and anxiety not to hurrah for the sternest 
kind of suggestions for reprisal. It’s natural. It’s 
human nature. Can’t you see?” 

“That’s right,” said the old general, nodding 
vigorously. 

“But I still maintain we’re all one people,” 
replied the colonel quietly after a moment’s 
silence. “That’s the reason I’m a Union man.” 

“It’s too fine a point to be understood now, 
I’m afraid,” said the doctor sadly. “Cherish your 
idea, Nat. I rather admire you for it. But don’t 
‘maintain’ it, as you say.” 

“No, no,” chimed in the general, “don’t think 
of maintaining it. Just let your military record 
speak for you. Nobody can argue about that.” 

“Well, then,” said the colonel, “I suppose the 
rest is silence, and I’ll try to shift by your advice. 
But let me tell you both something before we leave. 
I want you to understand how I feel about this 
matter. You know we’re not just fighting one 
war. We’re fighting many. That is, the war is 
different to everyone who takes part in it. There’s 
a general feeling, but there’s a particular feeling 
too. Let me try to give you mine.” 

Unconsciously the colonel had lowered his 
voice as though what he was about to impart 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 33 

was of secret import — and in fact it was. He was 
going to reveal some things that haunted him. 
The heads of the three drew a little closer, where 
they sat alone in a corner of the Union League 
Club. The big room was deserted. It was about 
five o’clock of a desperately hot afternoon. Outside 
on Chestnut Street an occasional dray rumbled 
home somnolently over the cobbles. Voices passing 
on the sidewalk below the deep windows sounded 
tired and subdued. 

“Let me tell you some of the things I’ve seen,” 
continued the colonel even more confidentially 
than before. “It’s all very well to speak of reprisals 
and punishment and military necessity, but it’s 
quite another thing to have to carry them out 
personally. You know Sheridan has been destroy- 
ing the Valley — everything — and the Pennsylvania 
cavalry has had quite a lot of house burnings on 
its hands. Did you ever burn a house while the 
family watched? You feel brave and noble, of 
course. Well, near a little cross-corners called 
Aquila — there’s nothing left there but a stone 
springhouse now — there was a fellow named 
Crittendon had a nice big house. White pillars 
and - all that. Nothing fancy either. Just a fine, 
comfortable American home. Now, I got specific 
orders to burn it and clean out the whole plantation. 
Crittendon, it seems, was a major in the rebel army 
on Early’s staff and a damned troublesome fellow 
Ca 



34 ACTION AT AQUILA 

to the United States government. So we started 
off on z.' swift ride one night, hoping to catch him 
at home. We got there an hour after dawn, thanks 
to a burned bridge, and he’d gone. But Mrs. 
Crittendon was there. She was sitting on the front 
porch in a long white bedgown. She’s an English- 
woman. She looked like a Greek statue when she 
stood up to meet us, and she said, ‘ Good morning, 
gentlemen!’” 

“That was sort of taking advantage of you, 
wasn’t it?” mused the doctor almost inaudibly. 

“Exactly,” said the colonel. “If she had screamed 
or gone into hysterics like most of ’em do, you know, 
or cursed us out lock, stock, and barrel! But she 
didn’t. She just trembled a little like a fine straight 
tree — and looked down at us squirrels.” 

“Well, what did you say?” demanded old General 
Fithian, shifting his cud intensely. 

“What does a gentleman say when he comes to 
burn a lady’s house down? I distinguished myself, 
of course. I began by saying it was very early.” 

“Splendid!” said the doctor. “That must have 
made everything all right.” 

“ — And that I was under the unfortunate 
necessity of burning the house down,” continued 
the colonel. He lit a cigar the doctor offered him, 
and went on. 

“She didn’t try to argue. ‘I presume you will 
first permit me to remove the people within, 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 35 

colonel, — and our clothes?’ was all she asked. I 
gave her half an hour. She thanked me, without 
being sarcastic, and went in. I heard her give a dry- 
sob at the door. 

“My, there were a lot of people in that house! 
Some of them started to scream and carry on, but 
I could hear Mrs. Crittendon put an end to that. 
The first person that came out was an old lady, 
Major Crittenden’s mother. She was carried on a 
mattress by some of the servants. It seems she’s 
paralysed from the waist down. But she isn’t 
paralysed from the chin up, let me say. She simply 
curled my hair. The troop was lined up before the 
porch, just as we’d ridden in, and they all heard 
her.” 

“What’d she say?” demanded the irrepressible 
general. 

“She introduced herself. She began by saying 
she was a great-grandniece of Madam Washington, 
and that even Y ankee pedlars might understand that. 
Then she saw or heard we were Pennsylvanians and 
she apologized for having called us Yankees. 
‘But you’re only one peg up from the mud sills 
at that,’ she said, and mentioned that the Penn- 
sylvania farmers had let General W ashington 
and his men starve at Valley Forge because the 
British gave them better prices for supplies at 
Philadelphia in ’seventy-eight. And that we hadn’t 
changed any since, because she knew that when 



36 ACTION AT A Q, TULA 

Robert Lee had gone into Pennsylvania the same 
farmers sold well water on hot days to his men. 
‘But, sir,’ said she, ‘they charged their own men 
more even on cool days. Honesty is the best policy. 
Colonel Franklin. You remember? Policy is all 
you know of honesty. How much are you going to 
charge us for burning the house down?’ The rest 
was just pure, amber-coloured invective straight 
from the soul with a few old-fashioned oaths 
embedded in it like extinct flies. At last she had 
herself carried off to a knoll where she could 
watch the house burn down. 

“By that time the babies were coming out 
crying, with their broken dolls, and toy horses, and 
things — which, of course, made us all feel like big, 
brave soldiers. Mrs. Crittendon lined them up some 
way back on the lawn with the blacks, who were 
trying to start hymns that she kept hushing. Finally 
they all seemed to be out. In fact, she nodded to me. 
So I took a couple of non-coms into the house with 
me and we got out our locofocos. We set fire to the 
curtains in the parlour. They were of some heavy 
English stuff. Mrs. Crittendon’s wedding gifts, I 
imagine. Anyway, they flared up suddenly and then 
smouldered on with a kind of blinding smudge. It 
looked as though the whole house were on fire, 
although really nothing else had caught, when I 
heard Mrs. Crittendon calling frantically : 

“‘Margaret, Margaret, where’s Margaret?’ 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 37 

“ We ran out, of course. Mrs. Crittendon wasn’t 
calm any longer. ‘It’s my daughter,’ she said. ‘She 
must have stayed in the house. I thought we were 
all out.’ She tried to go back herself, but just then 
Margaret ran out of the smoking doorway and 
stood on the porch. She must have delayed to put 
on her best things to save them, for she was dressed 
in the most elegant finery I ever saw: hoop-skirt, 
bonnet, lace dress, and ruffled pantalettes; she 
even had a little parasol. Another bright silk dress 
was thrown over one arm. She’s about fifteen and 
one of the loveliest little girls you can well imagine. 
She took in everything at a glance and threw her 
extra dress out on the lawn for one of the blacks to 
pick up. Then she stamped her foot like a little 
empress and just yelled at us: 

“ ‘ If there’s one gentleman left in the Old Army 
he’ll come in and help me put that fire out.’ And 
with that she dived back into the smoke and started 
to pull down the burning curtains. 

“Her mother screamed at her that she’d catch 
afire in her lace dress. And she certainly would 
have. But half the troop was out of the saddle and 
we were all stamping out the fire and carrying the 
girl out to her mother before Mrs. Crittendon 
could get to her. The young minx had the gall to 
thank us, too. Afterwards, out on the lawn. 

“ It’s very difficult for me to tell you in so many 
words just how intense the excitement was on the 



38 ACTION AT A %U I L A 

lawn after young Margaret’s rescue. The slaves 
burst out singing. You know how darkies can put 
into song what we only feel. And they were certainly 
doing it that morning. Mrs. Crittendon couldn’t 
stop them. She tried at first to hush that dirgelike 
singing. But I think it’s to her credit to say that she 
finally broke down herself, and coming over to me, 
put her hands on my saddle and begged me as a 
Christian and a gentleman not to set fire to the 
house again. Now can you really imagine what it 
actually is like to have a charming and noble 
woman looking up into your face with tears in her 
eyes, asking you please not to make her and the 
children homeless, when you know she is helpless? 
Orders are orders, of course, but there was Mrs. 
Crittendon!” The colonel paused a moment as if 
the memory of that morning were overpowering. 

“Oh, yes,” said Dr. Craig, “I can imagine it all 
right!” The general cleared his throat uncom- 
fortably. The colonel plunged on. 

“It was perfectly plain the men were sick of that 
kind of soldiering too,” he said. “They kept 
watching me and Mrs. Crittendon. By that time 
Margaret had come over to help her mother. The 
tension grew until even the horses got restless. 
The men let them have their heads, I suppose. 
Everyone wanted to be up and away and done 
with the mess. I couldn’t blame them. Well, the 
lady begged me, and so did the young girl, and ...” 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 39 

“And so, of course, as a gallant man, you went 
right in and set the house afire again,” suggested 
the doctor in a low tone. 

There was a pause. 

“Yes,” said the colonel, looking miserable, “ I did.” 

“What! what! Do you mean to tell me, Nat 
Franklin, you had the devilish crust to? The devil 
you did! Your father would never — no, sir,” said 
the old general, pounding the floor with his cane, 
“never, sir!” 

“Oh, it wasn’t quite so bad as you think,” con- 
tinued the colonel. “No, we didn’t just go in and 
start the fire up again. You know I couldn’t! I 
advised Mrs. Crittendon to clear out as soon as she 
could with her stuff and her people, ‘because,’ 
said I, ‘the next time, you know.’ 

“‘Yes,’ said she, ‘I know,’ and she broke down 
again. 

“Then one of the babies with nothing on but a 
short night-shirt toddled up with a rag doll. He 
wanted to give it to ‘the nice man.’ That was me! 

“‘Come on, sergeant, we’re licked,’ was all I 
could say. ‘Ride ’em off.’ 

“So we just rode away without looking back and 
went into camp a few miles higher up the Valley 
near a village called Aquila. We burned Aquila 
out. There wasn’t anybody there. Everything went 
but a springhouse a little detached from the town. 
Springhouses don’t catch well, you know.” 



40 ACTION AT AOUILA 

“It’s the dampness, I suppose,” suggested the 
doctor dryly. “But look here, Franklin, murder 
will out. What happened to the Crittendons?” 

“Well, we were just settled for supper, vedettes 
out up the Valley, and the rest of us gathered about 
the fires. The boys were frying their hard-tack in 
bacon grease, which is against medical orders, of 
course — when in rides General Phil Sheridan and 
his hard-bitten staff. 

“There’d been a devil of a ruction over at Cross 
Keys that day. A couple of wagon trains had been 
cut out and looted and burned by Early, and the 
general was tearing mad. It meant some weeks’ 
delay in operations in the upper Valley. He didn’t 
say much, which is a bad sign. He’s usually good 
enough company. But he did order the men to 
dump their greasy bread on the fires and turn in 
on dry tack and water. There was a good deal of 
muffled swearing under the blankets as a conse- 
quence. And I think the general felt quite uncom- 
fortable about that. Anyway, he borrowed some of 
my whisky and finished it all off himself, looking 
into a fire as moody as you please. Then he ordered 
me to turn out ten troopers and to accompany him 
and his staff. He was riding back to Winchester 
that night, he said. It looked as though he might 
be relieving me of command. We started. After a 
few miles the word was passed for me to join the 
general. We rode in the darkness for some time. 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 41 

‘“Look here, Colonel Nat,’ said he suddenly, 
‘didn’t you get orders to burn out the Crittendon 
people today?’ 

“‘I did, general!’ I had to say that, of course. ‘I 
set fire to the Crittendon house at six-fifteen o’clock 
this morning.’ 

“‘And put it out at six- twenty-five same date.’ 

“I couldn’t deny it. 

‘“Now look here, Franklin,’ he went on after a 
little, ‘ I’m an Irishman, even if I was born in old 
York State, and I never borrow whisky from an 
officer I’m goin’ to court-martial. But orders are 
orders. I know this is a specially hard case: fine 
people! You’ve made it even harder now. But we 
can’t go into that kind of thing. As a matter of 
fact, I’ve been easy on you. We both saw some 
Indian fighting in the West, so I’ve put you on 
reconnaissance almost entirely and relieved you 
so far of most of the dirty work. I’ve used your 
regiment for scouting and turned the harrying, and 
horse and house thieving over to Reinohlfennig and 
his bummers. Those Pennsylvania Dutch can only 
ride farm horses anyway. They’re locusts ; you’re 
cavalry. When you get an order after this, no 
flinching. Begad, man, do you think I like it any 
better than you do? 

“ ‘Burn the house tonight without touching 
anything,’ he finally said. ‘ Without touching any- 
thing,’ he repeated. ‘Is that plain? That’s all.’ 



42 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“I saluted and fell back with my own men. To 
tell the truth I was pretty angry myself. He might 
have court-marti ailed me for disobedience of orders 
that morning, but to bring me back to burn the 
house and insinuate that we weren’t to carry any- 
thing away! Just like saying, ‘Don’t carry off any 
cuckoo clocks or jewellery,’ you know. That had 
me boiling, even if he is half an Irishman. 

“When we got to the Crittendon house again 
there was a squadron of regulars bivouacked on the 
lawn, and the lamps in the house were lit. Sheridan 
gave a brief order and the squadron broke camp 
instantly and assembled mounted and at attention 
before the veranda. 

“‘Colonel, send your own men to the woodpiles. 
Have them get pine knots, light them, and fall in 
by the porch here.’ 

“Then he had the officers assemble, and all of 
us, with his staff, went into the house. 

“I was terribly relieved to find that no one was 
there. Mrs. Crittendon must have taken my advice 
and left that morning with her people. We went into 
the big parlour, where there was a portrait of a Con- 
tinental officer over the fireplace, and a lot of candles 
burning. It was some moments before I noticed that 
on a couch in one of the alcoves there was a body 
covered by a tattered Confederate battle-flag. 

“‘Gentlemen,’ said General Sheridan, ‘I am 
asking your assistance here in a personal matter.’ 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 43 

“He took a candlestick, went into the dark alcove, 
and pulled the flag down from the face of the form 
lying there. The strong, bearded countenance of a 
handsome man, whose hair was prematurely grey, 
was revealed in the yellow candlelight. He looked 
peculiarly waxen. His eyes were wide open and the 
collar of his grey uniform with tarnished gold leaves 
on it supported his chin. 

“‘This was Major Douglas Charles Crittendonof 
the Confederate Army/ said General Sheridan. ‘ He 
was killed in the attack at Cross Keys this afternoon. 
Before he died I had time for a too-brief talk with 
him. He was an intimate classmate of mine at West 
Point. For many years he was an officer in the 
Old Army. He once commanded the squadron of 
U. S. Cavalry now lined up before his door. What 
I’m doing here is by his own dying request made 
this afternoon. He was most particular, and I gave 
him my word “to bury him in the ashes of his 
home.” I realize now that he must have thought this 
house had already been burned. If there is anything 
in this proceeding which offends the principles of 
anyone present he is at liberty to withdraw.’ 

“No one made a move. In fact, we all stood 
completely awe-struck; some of us were overcome. 
General Sheridan paused for a moment, then laid 
the flag back on his friend’s face. 

“ ‘ Will the new officers of the major’s old regiment 
lend me a hand?’ he said. 



44 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“The general and some of the young lieutenants 
from the troop outside then lifted the couch, upon 
which the major lay, out into the middle of the 
room, under the eyes of the portrait. They piled 
fire-wood about it. We all helped in that. 

“T would like to have the guidon of the troop,’ 
said the general. 

“After a moment it was brought in to him. 

“‘This is my own idea,’ he said. ‘I think Douglas 
. . . er — Major Crittendon will approve.’ His 
voice was a little husky. He put the silk guidon on 
the breast of the flag-draped man on the couch. 
Upon that he laid the major’s sword. 

“‘I am sorry there is no priest here,’ he said. 
‘ Major Crittendon was the soul of honour, a true 
friend. A very gallant gentleman lies here . . . ’ 
He was unable to go on. ‘God receive his stricken 
soul,’ he managed to add finally. We said ‘ Amen ’ 
and trooped out of the room awkwardly enough. 
The empty house echoed with our heavy boots 
and the jingle of spurs. 

“Outside the glare of the pine torches beat the 
darkness back for a space, wavering over the men 
and horses before the door. 

“Sheridan stopped me for a moment on the porch 
and said, ‘Franklin, you will be in charge in this 
neighbourhood for some time. Mrs. Crittendon 
must be in hiding hereabouts. We heard she left 
early this morning with her family and some 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 45 

wagons. Find her if you can. Do what you can 
for her. And give her this.’ He gave me a small 
sealed package. ‘And,’ he said as he laid his hand 
on my arm, ‘tell her that Phil Sheridan burned 
her house by a special order from Washington 
signed by the Secretary of War. If you can’t find 
Mrs. Crittendon, see that the package is returned 
to me. These are bad times to live through. It’s 
hard even for a soldier to tell what his duty is. 
Don’t you find it so sometimes?’ He smiled sadly 
and extended his hand. 

“‘Yes, sir, I do,’ I said, and we shook hands 
warmly. That was all. 

“He mounted his horse in the glare of the torches 
and brought the troop to present. 

“ ‘ Colonel,’ he said, ‘carry out your orders.’ 
Then they moved off at a rapid trot down the 
drive. 

“That was a great burning. For miles the whole 
Valley leaped with light. The house was of pitch 
pine a century old. It made a great column of 
golden fire. Behind it the gloomy wall of the Blue 
Ridge towered up into heaven, watching the sparks 
drift out among the stars.” 

The spell of the colonel’s deep but pleasant voice 
seemed to his rapt listeners to have been withdrawn 
too abruptly. Outside the street window, by which 
they sat, the head and shoulders of a lamplighter 
appeared suddenly and with startling clearness on 



46 ACTION AT AQUILA 

his ladder as he cupped the white spurt of a match 
in his glowing hands. 

“Lord,” said the colonel, “is it as late as that? 
I apologize profoundly. Keeping you fellows from 
supper! It’s not to be forgiven.” 

“Nonsense, nobody’s going to be late for supper,” 
said Dr. Craig, jumping up and brushing the cigar 
ashes off his vest and long coat; “you’re coming 
home with me. I’m a widower, and I have meals 
when I want them. I keep a cook from the Eastern 
Shore. There’ll be pepper pot and reed birds in 
butter. A very famous patient of mine has sent me 
some of the port that he’s famous for. Nat, I’ll bet 
you haven’t had a meal like that in months.” 

“Not for years,” said the colonel. “It sounds like 
— like eighteen-fifty-nine . ’ ’ 

General Fithian groaned, however, and began 
to roll his eyes. “Craig,” said he, “this is a damned 
outrage.” He pounded his cane on the floor. “Ten 
days ago you put me on a diet of vegetables and 
milk toast. Am I supposed to go and just watch 
you two eat reed birds and things?” 

“Tonight,” said the doctor, “I’ll permit you to 
relapse. You can take an extra five grains of calomel 
before going to bed.” 

“By God, I’m going to that homoeopath in 
Camden,” bumbled the general. 

They went out and caught an accommodation 
stage for Spring Garden Street. On the way up Dr. 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 47 

Craig kept his two military friends and the much- 
amused civilian passengers, all gentlemen in plug 
hats and paper collars, in a constant gale of 
laughter by dictating to an imaginary druggist 
prescriptions in dog Latin for the cure of delicate 
complaints. 

The memory of that evening’s dinner at Dr. 
Craig’s “perfect little residence” remained long in 
the colonel’s mind as the outstanding evening of his 
furlough. It was a return in spirit to the urbanity 
and security of the time before the war. For, once 
ensconced in the doctor’s old wainscoted dining- 
room under the new gas chandelier, with cool airs 
drifting in through the wide casement, — breezes 
from the doctor’s back garden and the valley of the 
Wissahickon, laden with the remote odour of new- 
mown hay-fields and the domestic scent of house 
geraniums, — once ensconced there, with the present 
walled out, as it were, the clock on the stairs seemed 
by some magic of reversal to be ticking its way again 
through the serene hours of its grandfather past. 

Gone were the high-keyed expectancy, the 
waiting for news, the nervous talk, and the taut, 
secret apprehensions of wartime. Out of the ken 
of the colonel’s consciousness, into a kind oblivion, 
drifted involuntary visions of three years of angry 
battles; glimpses of red cannon lighting the clouds 
of midnight; half-heard cries of nervous sentinels 
and eerie night-birds along the dark shores of the 



48 ACTION AT AQUILA 

embattled Potomac; the sinister glow in the sky of 
rebel camp-fires beyond the mountains, and the 
scene at twilight of the huddled wave of dead 
splashed along the stone wall of Marye’s Heights. 

Instead, there was the doctor, leaning back in 
his chair with one thumb easing the tension of his 
vest, and talking — relating wise, kindly, and humor- 
ous anecdotes of nearly half a century of practice. 
The healing quality of his healing personality 
seemed to pervade the room with a kind of merciful 
ribaldry of comment and his irrepressible hope and 
amusement at the vagaries of man. 

And there, too, was General Jack Fithian, the 
best purveyor of self-appreciative laughter in 
Philadelphia, ruddy with port and good-nature; 
delighted to have an audience for his tales of the 
Mexican War. 

It was curious how that war no longer seemed to 
be a war at all. No one had died in it. The very 
names of its battles were now a simple poetry with- 
out bloodshed : Palo Alto, Buena Vista, Cerro 
Gordo, and Chapul tepee; from the wine-red lips 
of the old general they fell like single notes chimed 
on a carillon of romance. It was as though he had 
just taken his silver knife and struck lightly the 
half-filled glasses before him. 

Was it possible, mused the colonel, was it possible 
that the grim annals of the battles in Virginia, 
along the Potomac, and in the Shenandoah could 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 49 

also become by future telling a mere mellifluous 
tale like that? 

Yes, it was possible. 

Perhaps it was a quality of prophetic insight 
imbibed with the doctor’s port that murmured to 
him, “That, too, shall come to pass”: Manassas, 
Malvern Hill, Antietam, and Fredericksburg — 
New Market, Winchester, and Monocacy — how 
they would sound, tinkling in the pages of history, 
after the necessary scar-tissue of forgetfulness had 
closed the wounds of time. 

Suddenly the sullen and angry face of the boy 
who had called him Copperhead that afternoon 
seemed to be looking at the colonel again. He 
watched the passionate young features fade slowly 
into the cigar smoke. 

How men felt — that was what would be forgotten! 

He stirred uneasily; the room and its pleasant 
atmosphere resumed again. But he was no longer 
lost in the past. While Dr. Craig and the general 
talked, he had come to a sudden decision. It was 
something so impulsive that it seemed to have been 
decided for him. Now he knew how he was going 
to spend the remaining weeks of his leave. And it 
was because of that decision that he turned the talk 
to horses. 

He wanted a new horse. The finest horse there 
was to be had in Philadelphia. His pockets were 
bursting with greenbacks from his unspent back 

Da 



50 ACTION AT AQ,UILA 

pay — an d good horses in Philadelphia were still to 
be had. Weren’t they? 

“Yes, indeed.” Dr. Craig knew of a wonderful 
horse that belonged to a patient of his who had just 
died. 

“He’s probably had his eye on that horse all 
along,” suggested Fithian. “Now, I have a fine 
animal myself. Do you know, Craig, I think I’ll 
omit that extra calomel tonight. Listening to you 
and Nat horse-trading in your deceased patient’s 
chattels makes me nervous. There, there, I’m sure 
you can get that horse cheap, colonel, as the doctor 
says. And he ought to know. He’s probably taking 
it for his bill for the man’s death. But I’d look at that 
horse’s teeth closely.” 

“Confound you!” roared the doctor. “It’s a 
magnificent animal, I say! And it’s time for you to 
go to bed — and take your calomel.” 

“ I won’t,” said the general, but he did. 

The old-fashioned host saw both his guests to the 
doors of their bedrooms, with a candle. He struggled 
with the general over his calomel, and he lingered 
for some moments at the colonel’s door in a kind of 
benevolent good-night chat. 

“ . . . I didn’t want to remind you of it in the 
dining-room tonight,” said he, “but if you don’t 
mind I’m still curious about something you told us 
this afternoon. Did you by any chance ever deliver 
that package Sheridan gave you to Mrs. Crittendon?” 



THE CITY OF BROTHERLY LOVE 51 

“No,” said the colonel, who was seated on the 
bed trying to draw off his boots. “No, I didn’t. We 
made a thorough search of all that part of the 
Valley, but Mrs. Grittendon and her family seemed 
to have vanished into thin air. I can’t even pick 
up a rumour of where they went. I was going to 
return the package to Sheridan at headquarters. 
In fact, I had it with me when I left, but a curious 
thing happened on the way up. You remember 
that springhouse at Aquila that I said wouldn’t 
burn?” 

The doctor nodded. 

“ Well, I stopped in there to give the nag a good 
drink just after I left camp and the Grittendon 
children had evidently been playing in it. It was 
full of a few toys they’d saved and dolls made out 
of corncobs, some broken dishes on an old stone 
set for a sort of elfin feast with wild cherry seeds 
and chinquapins. You know how children, little 
girls, furnish a dolls’ house — pretty pitiable, too. 
The war seemed to have lost most of their toys for 
them — and it was so furtive and secret in that 
half-dark place. It’s a shame the infants can’t even 
play house, you know!” 

“Yes, but how did you know it was the 
Crittendons ? ” 

“Oh,” said the colonel, “I felt sure I recognized 
the rag doll the child brought me the morning we 
tried to burn the house — it had only one eye.” 



52 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Ah, I remember; ‘nice man,’ eh?” said the 
doctor, smiling. He paused a moment, peering at 
the colonel as though he liked to see him in the 
room. “Well, nice man, good-night to you,” said 
Dr. Craig a little ironically, and went off down the 
hall with his candle, leaving the colonel with one 
boot on, still sitting on the bed. 

In his room Dr. Craig undressed rapidly, from 
long habit laying his clothes out in a precise manner 
on an old green chair. He could find them in the 
dark that way and dress instantly if he were called. 
He put on a long, almost unearthly, night-shirt 
that fell from neck to heel, and, although it was a 
warm night, a stocking-shaped, flannel night-cap. 
Thus attired, he sat on the big bed looking somewhat 
like a dunce. After a while from under the pillow 
he drew a photograph and sat staring at it. It was 
the picture of a young man in his early twenties 
and first moustache, in the uniform of a surgeon 
of the Union Army. Beads of moisture stood out on 
the doctor’s forehead. Probably it was the night- 
cap. Presently they coursed down the furrows of 
his wise and foolish old face. “Murdered,” said he, 
“murdered,” and drew his sleeve rapidly across his 
eyes. He put the picture of his only son back under 
the pillow and blew out the candle. 



CHAPTER II 


“HURRAH! BOYS, HURRAH!*’ 

Next morning, dr. craig and the 
colonel drove out the Doylestown Road a way 
and bought the horse. It was a beauty, a black 
mare with three white socks and a fine, small head. 
Her neck arched like an Arab’s and she stepped high. 
They returned to Spring Garden Street, and the 
colonel spent an hour trying out his new mount’s 
paces, and breaking her in to the army bit and 
saddle before the doctor’s door. 

It was a spirited moment of good horsemanship. 

Under the tracery of maple boughs that met over 
the old-fashioned street, the colonel raced back 
and forth, turning and wheeling, a golden stir of 
autumn leaves whirling about his horse’s legs. The 
neighbours came out to see. One of them, a young 
boy from North Seventh Street, never forgot that 
morning nor the figure of the tall, dark man with 
flowing burnsides who rode by him with creaking 
leather and slapping sword. The campaign hat 
with bright golden cord and acorns, the long blue 
coat and glittering buttons, the man motionless in 
the saddle of the galloping black horse, were photo- 
graphed on the boy’s memory. Thirty-four years 



54 ACTION AT A Q, TULA 

later he was still, secretly, “being like Colonel 
Franklin” when he rode forth at the head of his 
own regiment for the Spanish War. 

But no one on Spring Garden Street was tall 
enough that morning to peep onto the knees of the 
gods. The colonel bade his friends good-bye. That 
is to say, he jumped down and clasped to his breast 
old Dr. Craig, who had brought him into this world, 
and he nearly had his right hand crippled by old 
General Jack, who “blubbed” then and there. 

“I’ll see you both after it’s over,” cried the 
colonel cheerily. “And when I come back, there’s 
to be a dinner at Kennett Square. Will you come?” 
he shouted. 

“Aye!” they called, half speechless. 

But they never came. Peace has its casualties as 
well as war — and two old men standing on a white 
Philadelphia doorstep, their faces mottled by 
the leafy sunlight, made the last glimpse Colonel 
Franklin ever had of Dr. Craig and General 
Fithian. 

“Go and see Buchanan at ‘Wheatland,’” roared 
the doctor as the colonel wheeled to wave the last 
time. “He’s lonely as I am.” 

“By Jove, I will,” said the colonel to himself. 
“I suppose everybody’s forgotten Buchanan” — 
and he trotted off down Walnut Street, bound on 
the most peaceful of errands. For it was before a 
toy-shop six blocks below Broad Street that he 



“hurrah! boys, hurrah!’’ 55 

finally tethered his war horse. “Now,” said he, “I’ll 
get ’em.” And he did. 

No colonel in the United States Army, perhaps, 
had ever filled his haversack quite like that. When 
Colonel Franklin emerged from the shop and 
slung it over his saddle, besides some spare clothes 
now used for safe packing only, the haversack 
contained no less than six dolls most elegantly 
attired, a small, a very small, suite of doll furniture, 
and a set of dainty china dishes that might have 
been used at a banquet for the Queen of Mice. 
Thus armed to the teeth, the colonel turned his 
horse back towards Broad Street and prepared, 
with secret amusement, to swagger his way out of 
Philadelphia with pardonable military pride. 

But he was not to get out of the city so easily as 
that. Drums began to beat. 

The white man’s beating of drums is not to be 
approached by that of any other race. Compared 
with it, the much-vaunted negro tom-tom and 
hand-jar sound a mere nervous irritant, a kind of 
fumbling hypnosis. Two-four time is a suggestion 
for a man to walk; for many men to walk together 
to a given end. Beat a drum in march time and it 
becomes the voice of a god roaring, “go and do.” 
Like real thunder, the thunder of drums becomes the 
voice of lightning, but it rolls before. It is a warning 
that something is about to be riven from leaf to 
root. 



56 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Thunder like that, such an enormous music, was 
loose in Philadelphia the morning that Colonel 
Franklin was riding up Walnut Street. He had gone 
only a couple of blocks from the toy-shop when his 
horse began to dance, fret, and jiggle to the pulsation 
of drums. He worked Black Girl into a blind arch- 
way so that people might keep clear of her dancing 
heels. In that way he had quite a space to him self, 
and he could look clear over the heads of the 
crowd. Four blocks away, around the corner 
from Broad Street, wheeled the cause of tumult, 
the drums at the head of a regiment marching 
out to war. 

Philadelphia is a contented town. It is situated on 
a river flat and most of the time breathes heavy, 
valley air a little more than tranquilly. But occa- 
sionally, especially in the fall, the keen atmosphere 
from the mountains slips into the village of William 
Penn. Then everything is preternaturally clear and 
suddenly electric. There is a positively Vichy-like 
quality to the air, and to a Philadelphian that is 
intoxicating. On such autumn mornings, Quaker 
housewives from a sense of inner, and perhaps 
spiritual, excitement have even been known, inad- 
vertently, to scrub their doorsteps twice. 

It was such a morning in late September when 
the State Fencibles left for the South. Grant had 
called for them. The iron machine that was slowly 
contracting about Richmond needed spare parts. 



“hurrah! boys, hurrah!” 57 
And the weather being electric, Philadelphia 
muttered with thunder. 

They came marching down Walnut Street 
toward the ferry, preceded by drums, drums, drums . 
It was a national election year, and a great banner 
was stretched across Walnut Street. At one end of 
it there was a portrait of a bearded man, “Lincoln ” ; 
at the other, a picture apparently of the same man 
without a beard, “Johnson.” 

' Our Candidates 
REPUBLICAN 
Vote National Union 

THAT GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE BY THE PEOPLE 
FOR THE PEOPLE SHALL NOT PERISH FROM THE EARTH 

Under this “arch” suddenly appeared flags, taut 
in the breeze, a hedge of flashing bayonets, and 
wide lines of marching men in blue, rolling the 
dust before them. 

The crowd formed like magic. Buses and drays 
drew hastily to one side. Out of a thousand shops 
and houses poured the sober population of Phila- 
delphia, exalted with excitement. As the drums 
passed along between the teeming sidewalks, they 
peeled off the last intellectual queries, the petty 
personal reservations even from cold doubters, like 
a strip of thin hide. The mind darkened to let the 
heart burn more furiously. The deep substratum of 



58 ACTION AT AQUII.A 

common feeling by which a nation lives was revealed 
and laid bare to the quick, quivering. Bugles and 
screaming fifes joined in with the drums : 

“The Union forever, 

Hurrah ! boys. Hurrah!” 

The people knew those words; they knew what the 
words meant. An eerie folk-singing ran down 
the street. A high-tension current streaked down the 
sidewalks, welding the crowd into one thing, 
jumping the gaps from block to block. 

“ Down with the traitor, 

Up with the star ...” 

At Ninth Street, an old gentleman in archaically 
tight trousers who had once seen Washington drive 
to the State House, fell down and died in a fit. 
There was no waving of dainty handkerchiefs to 
“departing cavaliers.” There were oaths, screams, 
the violent weeping of hysterical women in black 
bombazine, roars — and that high-pitched patriotic 
singing that gradually mounted in intensity: 

“ While we rally ’round the flag, boys, 

Rally once again, 

Shouting the battle-cry of Freedom ! ” 

And how they shouted. For once the whole vast, 
patient city uttered itself with one voice. 



“hurrah! boys, hurrah!” 59 

About the colonel the excitement was peculiarly 
intense and enhanced by a constant flurry in the 
crowd. This was partly due to the dangerous 
dancing of the colonel’s mare, and the fact that, 
by a natural mistake, most of the spectators thought 
that the colonel was stationed there to review the 
departing regiment. Many kept trying to press 
in upon him. They could see by his weathered 
uniform that he was a veteran, and of high rank. 

Personally, the colonel would rather not have 
been there. He towered conspicuously above the 
crowd, which was uncomfortable to a man of his 
temperament, and to him the sight of a regiment 
going to the front was bound to be painful. He knew 
only too well what their final destination was. But 
as the column of marching men drew rapidly nearer, 
he forget all that. That is to say, he forgot himself. 

He was swept by the overpowering feeling that 
surged down the street. His horse suddenly stood 
still and trembled. As though from the current of a 
battery, that trembling was transmitted to the body 
of the man. As the drums passed before him, the 
baton of the drum-major flashed high out of the 
shadow of the houses, twinkled in the upper sun- 
light, and streaked back to the drum-major’s hand 
again. Black Girl neighed and shook the foam from 
her bridle. A hot blast of bugles tossed the air. 
Just in front of him a servant-girl with red arms and 
a dirty apron started to whinny. A large, dignified 



58 ACTION AT AQ.UILA 

common feeling by which a nation lives was revealed 
and laid bare to the quick, quivering. Bugles and 
screaming fifes joined in with the drums: 

“The Union forever, 

Hurrah ! boys. Hurrah!” 

The people knew those words; they knew what the 
words meant. An eerie folk-singing ran down 
the street. A high-tension current streaked down the 
sidewalks, welding the crowd into one thing, 
jumping the gaps from block to block. 

“Down with the traitor, 

Up with the star ...” 

At Ninth Street, an old gentleman in archaically 
tight trousers who had once seen Washington drive 
to the State House, fell down and died in a fit. 
There was no waving of dainty handkerchiefs to 
“departing cavaliers.” There were oaths, screams, 
the violent weeping of hysterical women in black 
bombazine, roars — and that high-pitched patriotic 
singing that giadually mounted in intensity: 

“ While we rally ’round the flag, boys, 

Rally once again, 

Shouting the battle-cry of Freedom!” 

And how they shouted. For once the whole vast, 
patient city uttered itself with one voice. 



“hurrah! boys, hurrah!” 59 

About the colonel the excitement was peculiarly 
intense and enhanced by a constant flurry in the 
crowd. This was partly due to the dangerous 
dancing of the colonel’s mare, and the fact that, 
by a natural mistake, most of the spectators thought 
that the colonel was stationed there to review the 
departing regiment. Many kept trying to press 
in upon him. They could see by his weathered 
uniform that he was a veteran, and of high rank. 

Personally, the colonel would rather not have 
been there. He towered conspicuously above the 
crowd, which was uncomfortable to a man of his 
temperament, and to him the sight of a regiment 
going to the front was bound to be painful. He knew 
only too well what their final destination was. But 
as the column of marching men drew rapidly nearer, 
he forget all that. That is to say, he forgot himself. 

He was swept by the overpowering feeling that 
surged down the street. His horse suddenly stood 
still and trembled. As though from the current of a 
battery, that trembling was transmitted to the body 
of the man. As the drums passed before him, the 
baton of the drum-major flashed high out of the 
shadow of the houses, twinkled in the upper sun- 
light, and streaked back to the drum-major’s hand 
again. Black Girl neighed and shook the foam from 
her bridle. A hot blast of bugles tossed the air. 
Just in front of him a servant-girl with red arms and 
a dirty apron started to whinny. A large, dignified 



60 ACTION AT AQUILA 

woman, who soared, up out; of her vast, flounced 
hoop-skirt like a centaur looking out of a tent, 
threw her little sunshade into the air and sobbed like 
a child at its mother’s funeral. The colonel’s dark face 
flushed even darker. He sat as though cast in bronze. 

He exchanged salutes with the colonel of the 
passing troops, a young man whom he didn’t 
know. The faces of the men who followed looked 
drawn and chalk-white above their dusty blue 
coats. Most of them were older schoolboys. The 
tension of the scene they were passing through was 
as great as that of battle. They seemed to be 
drawn down the street in the current that followed 
the maelstrom of drums. They were being rushed off. 
Some of them missed step to catch up. A sort of 
gasp from the crowd closed in behind them. There 
were few dry eyes on the sidewalks. Then the flag 
passed, with all the stars still there, and the crowd 
went crazy. 

The tension was eased by the major of the last 
battalion. He was a dusty, determined-looking little 
man on a rather sorry horse. He wore his hat over 
his eyes and he was smoking a cigar. He didn’t 
know it, but he looked like a caricature of General 
Grant. The crowd roared at him good-naturedly 
and laughed all the more that the little major took 
the plaudits for himself. 

Smoking on parade, major! thought the colonel. 
Dear, dear, what will the regular army say? It’s 



“hurrah! boys, hurrah!’’ 6i 

only the state militia, only the damned militia that’s 
won all the wars the United States has always 
nearly lost. “You’ll fill up the ditches for the 
generals from West Point on both sides, my lads,” 
he said half-aloud. He felt overpowered by a desire 
for a cigar himself. “The damned generals!” As 
a soldier of the Army of the Potomac he felt bitter 
about generals. He rose in his saddle to roar at the 
last company — and sank back again. For leading 
it, in a pathetically new lieutenant’s uniform, was 
the boy who had called him a Copperhead only 
yesterday. For some reason he was in command of 
the company. 

Young Moltan looked up and saw the colonel. 
His whole face flushed a painful red. My God! he 
thought. Even in this short march from the armoury 
to the ferry, he was learning the difference between 
wearing a uniform and being a soldier. For the 
veteran on the horse he now had nothing but 
adoration. In his confusion he forgot to salute. He 
took off his hat instead. 

The colonel choked. Tears ran down his face. 
“God bless you, Moltan, my boy,” he called. 
“ Come back, son!” He took off his own hat 
and held it to his breast. He waved it benignly 
and helplessly after him. With a look of relief and 
surprised exaltation, the young man passed on . . . 

“You young fool, you, you’ll get yourself killed,” 
the colonel kept muttering to himself long after the 



62 ACTION AT AQUILA 

last files had gone by and the urchins had linked 
arms and closed in at the end of the column to 
follow the music. An old coloured man from the 
Navy Yard, vending hot pepper pot, still kept 
bowing and taking off his straw hat again and 
again and saying, “Good-bye to you, Mars’ 
Lincoln’s boys. Good-bye!” A few women in black, 
who seemed equally dazed, lingered here and there, 
touching their handkerchiefs to their eyes, till a 
little whirlwind began to blow dirty newspaper 
down the empty street. 

Black Girl shied violently at the papers and 
brought the colonel to himself. For he, too, had 
been, he considered, shamefully overcome. Some- 
how that last glimpse of Lieutenant Moltan had 
been peculiarly searing. Into the instant of his 
passing by had flowed and overflowed all the 
terrific emotion of the day. The mind tends to 
personify its griefs, and in the person of young 
Moltan the colonel had relived all the exaltation 
and glory, the proud hopes, and the unexpected 
agony and regret of a youth marching off to war. 
It was like beholding a vision. The vision remained. 
And it was for that reason that he had no recollec- 
tion whatever of the aftermath of the procession. 

When his horse shied he was still sitting her in a 
daze in the blind archway, and the street was all 
but empty. Down at the State House he could hear 
distant cheering where the speechmaking would 



“hurrah! boys, hurrah!” 63 

now be going on. Remembering the speeches of 
three years ago, he smiled grimly. He was just about 
to move off when someone began to pound at his 
leg. 

He looked down, annoyed and surprised, into the 
flushed countenance of a most curious little man. 

“An indestructible union of indestructible states,” 
cried the little man in a strange, rapt voice. He 
ceased pounding the colonel’s leg to emphasize 
his proposition, and removed his plug hat. A shiny 
and flushed bald head appeared like a dome in the 
sunlight. He gave his large beaver a tremendous 
flourish and retired a couple of paces like a dancer, 
turned, faced the colonel again, and declaimed, 
“Destined to endure for ages to come.” He 
smacked his hat down over his brows. The dome 
disappeared. 

“Those, sir,” resumed the little orator, appar- 
endy becoming aware of the colonel for the first 
time, “are my irrevocable sentiments. You will 
recollect the source, eh? John Marshall, a Vir- 
ginian, but . . . ” 

“ My sentiments, too,” said the colonel, suddenly 
reaching down and shaking the little man’s hand. 

“Then, sir, I can see there is no point at issue 
between us,” cried the litde man, drawing himself 
up under his hat. He looked considerably disap- 
pointed. “Good day to you, sir,” he rapped out, 
and marched up a pair of steps to an office door. 



64 


ACTION AT AQUILA 


CHARLES R. ROSS 

Attorney-at-Law 

blazed from the brass shingle. The door banged. 
Suddenly it opened again. 

“And I might add,” roared the little lawyer, 
once again hatless, “that it was a late great-aunt of 
my family who is alleged to have first conceived 
the American flag.” The door closed. Tins time 
“irrevocably.” 

Colonel Franklin grinned, touched heels to his 
horse, and moved on. Black Girl needed exercise. 
The city began to fall away behind. 

“Charles R. Ross, attorney-at-law,” muttered 
the colonel in a kind of illogical day-dream. 
“Funny that — why the at ? Why not Nathaniel T. 
Franklin, colonel-at-war ? ’ ’ His horse almost shied 
onto the sidewalk. He hastily resumed the reins. 

Not many hours later he was riding along the 
old, dusty Western Pike through the fertile fields 
of Lancaster County. The war had never come 
here. The rolling landscape, cultivated like one 
vast garden and dotted with huge red barns and 
stone farmhouses, is one of the most peaceful in 
the world. 

The afternoon wore away as the miles rolled 
behind. 




CHAPTER III 


YESTERDAY AND TOMORROW 

“Wh EATLANd” NEAR LANCASTER, the 
house of ex-President Buchanan, lay down a long 
alley of ancient maples. A prosperous farm, the main 
house was surrounded by a space of noble lawn. It 
was long after nightfall when the colonel arrived. 

The house appeared half-ghostly in a light mist 
luminous with twinkling fireflies and the glow of 
window lamps. In the dull moonlight it seemed 
inordinately sequestered, and the clop of Black 
Girl’s hoofs rang in her rider’s ears like the hoof- 
beats of some messenger from the present vainly 
trying to carry news of battles into the past. 

Yesterday , yesterday , yesterday — tapped the feet of 
the mare. 

As he emerged on the drive the figure of an elderly 
man, apparently wrapped in a voluminous bed- 
gown, rose from a rocking-chair on the front porch 
and disappeared into the darkened hallway. 

Buchanan’s old servant, Crawford, met the 
colonel at the steps. 

“Oh!” said Crawford. “Why, if it isn’t you, Mr. 
Nat! Lord, I’d never have known you, you’ve 
gotten so thin. And how’s your father, sir?” 

Ea 



66 


ACTION AT AQUILA 

“He’s been dead these two years, Crawford,” 
said the colonel, a bit nettled despite himself. His 
father had been a fairly prominent man. 

“No!” said Crawford. “Don’t tell me!” He 
sounded more shocked than he need have been. 
“But that’s the way it goes here at ‘Wheatland’ 
nowadays, you know. We don’t hear, sir. I guess 
it’s the war. The President never approved of it, 
you know. We just don’t get the news often. There’re 
not many people come, and when they do — ” 
The man made a vague gesture in the dark. “I can 
remember when there used to be twenty horses 
tied at that bar, sir. Before we went to Washington.” 
He sighed an old man’s sigh in the darkness. 

Black Girl pawed the gravel impatiently. 

“Perhaps,” began the colonel, “I had better 
not ...” 

“Oh, no,” said the old man. “Excuse me, I 
didn’t mean that /” 

He came down the steps and took the bridle. 
“Don’t think of going! The President would never 
forgive me. Your old . . . your father and him, 
sir, you remember. And he was alers right fond of 
you too when you was a boy. Why, that time you 
left for the West he . . . ” 

“Yes, I know,” said the colonel, dismounting 
wearily. His sabre clashed a little strangely before 
the wide, peaceful doorway. 

“Every night at supper,” continued Crawford, 



YESTERDAY AND TOMORROW 67 

mounting Black Girl stiffly by way of the horse 
block, “the President says, ‘And who’s been here 
today?’ And do you know, Mr. Nat, I dasn’t tell 
him nobody.” The old man lowered his voice pain- 
fully. “I jes’ says to him, I — ” 

“Yes, yes, I understand. He must be lonely.” 

A window opened upstairs. 

“Who’s there?” asked the rather flat voice of 
James Buchanan, tired but eager. 

“It’s me, Nat Franklin from Kennett Square.” 
“What, Young Franklin! Why, step out into the 
moonlight where I can see you,” said the ex- 
President of the United States, leaning out of his 
window in a night-shirt and illogically trying to 
illuminate the outdoors with a candle in his hand. 
“It’s a boon to have you drop in. How are you? 
Where’s your father?” 

“ He isn’t able to come, sir.” 

“Have you had your supper?” continued the 
President. “Crawford, you rascal, where’s Pollock?” 
“He’d be at the barn, sir, wouldn’t he?” 

“Call him. Have him take Mr. Franklin’s horse 
and rub it down. Come in, Nat. Crawford, give Mr. 
Franklin the North Room — and something to eat. 
Oh, you’re in uniform, aren’t you? What have y’ 
got on your straps?” 

“Buzzards,” said the colonel. 

“’Pon my soul!” exclaimed the President. 
“Colonel, eh! Well, come in, come in. Damn it, 



68 ACTION AT AQUILA 

there goes my candle ! ” The white head was with- 
drawn but the voice continued. “Ill see you to- 
morrow at breakfast. Six o’clock promptly, mind 
you. There’s a lot to do here. Have to get up early.” 
The window closed. 

“Pollock’s been dead a year now come October,” 
whispered Crawford. “I’ll take your horse down to 
the barn myself. Go upstairs to the big room at the 
end of the hall. I’ll be back in a jiffy, sir, and get 
you some hot fixin’s.” 

Yesterday, yesterday , yesterday — sounded the hoofs 
of Black Girl slowly, as she moved off down the 
drive with Crawford. 

The colonel entered the big house alone. Except for 
a lamp on the landing, it was dark and silent. A wind 
waved the long white curtains in the moonlit library 
listlessly. The colonel waited till Crawford returned 
and showed him to his room.The North Room was 
tremendous, coldly still and furnished with gigantic 
walnut furniture. The bed was monolithic, with urns. 
Someone, it seemed, had been trying to make 
Cyclops cosy. 

The colonel felt tired and slept soundly. But 
something woke him towards morning. 

The moon was setting and drew long shadows 
across the room. Outside, the perpetual controversy 
of the katydids suddenly quickened as though at 
some instinctive hint of unseen dawn. It quickened 
but it also seemed to be tired and thinner, threaten- 



YESTERDAY AND TOMORROW 69 

ing to cease from sheer inertia like a tired 
war. 

On an elephantine marble washstand in one 
corner of the room stood a colossal pitcher. There 
were white eagles on it. Even in the dim moonlight 
there could be no doubt that the pitcher was 
federal. Its eagles screamed silently. Down at 
Lancaster a locomotive in the yards kept wailing 
to its brakeman. The colonel knew those sounds. A 
troop train, no doubt. Some more of Curtin’s 
Pennsylvania militia going to the front. He could 
tell when the last car was coupled. The train wailed 
its way eastward, humming into the night. 

He turned on his pillow to resettle himself — 
and then he heard the sound that was, he realized, 
the background for all the other sounds he had been 
listening to, and unconsciously evaluating. It was 
even the background for the silence of the house, 
for it seemed more eternal than silence. 

It was a long, sonorous, and soporific sound. It 
seemed at time to strike difficulties like a file in a 
board full of nails, but it overcame them and went 
on. It rumbled furiously but in meaningless 
syllables. Like the ghost of that endless debate in the 
federal Senate which forever haunts the halls of the 
Republic, it only threatened to cease. And it was 
some moments, for he was very sleepy, before the 
colonel realized that he had the honour of listen- 
ing to the snoring of the man who had come 



70 ACTION AT AQUIL A 

nearer than anyone else to ruining the United 
States. 

“Lord,” said the colonel, sitting up suddenly in 
the moonlight. “I hope no one ever snores like 
that again. Let’s do something about it,” he added, 
and gave his pillow a smack. Then smiling a little 
grimly he dropped off again. 

Next morning Colonel Franklin and the ex- 
President took breakfast together. A large urn of 
strong coffee, eggs, fried potatoes, small beefsteaks, 
buckwheat cakes and maple syrup, toast and 
muffins appeared all at once on the table, and were 
ably discussed by Mr. Buchanan and his guest, 
together with amusing anecdotes about the court of 
Russia thirty years before ; how nearly we had gone 
to war with England over the Oregon boundary in 
Polk’s administration; and how, by “every law 
human and divine,” we should be justified in 
wrestling Cuba from Spain “ as soon as we have the 
power.” 

“And that will be soon now,” said Mr. Buchanan, 
“for when we emerge from this war the great fact 
will be that, whether we like it or not, we shall be 
the most powerful military nation on earth. Manifest 
destiny from now on will be merely a matter of 
a series of peaceful delays. The federal government 
is going to be supreme, and that will eventually 
mean conquest.” He took a large apple as he neared 
the end of his discourse and began to pare it. 



YESTERDAY AND TOMORROW 71 

“Personally,” said he, “I did all I could to 
prevent this. I now see the hand of God in it. But 
personally I regarded the nice balance of power 
between the states and the federal government, 
that has existed up until recently, as the triumph 
of the political genius of our race. That was what I 
wished to conserve. Slavery, I tell you, was a side 
issue. Most of the thinking men, the statesmen at 
both the North and the South, that I have known 
for two generations have always said so. We are a 
legal-thinking people. We and the English are the 
only two peoples on earth who understand that the 
government must be kept in leash. 

“Now,” he continued, walking over to the 
window and eating his apple in considerable excite- 
ment, “our balance in America has been destroyed. 
The federal government is going to be everything. 
Since Mr. Lincoln has enlisted the services of 
General U. S. Grant I can see that that is going to 
be so. There is a fatality about that man’s initials, 
you know. History sometimes plays the Pythoness 
whimsically like that. And his is a new kind of 
generalship.” The ex-President drummed on the 
window-pane. “U. S.,” said he. “U. S. . . . 
U. S.? . . . It is only men of genuine philosophical 
sense who can understand that the form of govern- 
ment is the most important thing in the world. 
Everything is contained in that,” he muttered. 
“I did my best to prevent this. I did my best!” 



72 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Would you have let the South go?” asked the 
colonel, fascinated at hearing an ex- President confess 
himself to a window-pane. 

“No, I would have prevented them but I 
wouldn’t have conquered them. Is that too nice 
a distinction? Too nice, I am afraid, to exist now 
in the fires of passion that so much killing has 
kindled. But it will be the final test, I think, for 
Mr. Lincoln after the war. God help him!” said 
James Buchanan. He turned from the window, and 
his face worked. 

“Come,” said he, “let me show you about 
‘Wheatland.’ It is the pride and comfort of my 
old age. Most of my life was given to the Republic. 
I could wish that ‘Wheatland’ should not be 
forgotten — afterwards.” He sighed and ate the 
last of his apple pensively. 

They walked down to the farm buildings together 
while the ex-President expatiated upon his barns 
and acres. And, indeed, “Wheatland” was a 
magnificent farm. 

Time was when it was possible for a young man 
to bow his head naturally before an old one to 
receive his blessing. And this the colonel did before 
James Buchanan. The blessing was brief. But it was 
given with an old-fashioned piety and a courtesy in 
farewell that justly marked Mr. Buchanan as one 
of the great well-mannered gentlemen of his time. 

Much moved by this leave-taking from his 



YESTERDAY AND TOMORROW 73 

father’s old friend and the hero of his own boyhood, 
the colonel saddled Black Girl himself and pre- 
pared to depart. But he was not so affected as to 
forget to press a greenback into the fervent hand of 
old Crawford, who walked with him a space down 
the lane for old time’s sake and out of sheer 
gratitude. 

“Ah, it’s only local shin-plasters I get around 
here now,” said Crawford, “and not too many of 
them. At the White House, I remember, the 
Brazilian ambassador used to give me gold. Great 
days, sir!” he whispered. 

“Good-bye, Mr. Nat, good-bye!” 

The colonel broke into a gallop. The trees on 
the old road rushed by him. It was a magnificent 
September day. “Wheatland” and its memories 
lay behind him. Some weeks of his furlough and the 
open road lay before. He drank in the cool morning 
air with delight and whistled shrilly. A field of late 
wheat rippled goldenly in a valley. It reminded 
him of the corn colour in Mrs. Crittendon’s hair. 
He whistled even louder at that. 

“Why, the idea!” 

It was good to be alive. Black Girl gathered 
herself under him and thundered down the Pike 
towards Lancaster. Tomorrow and tomorrow and 
tomorrow — was the tune her hoofs now seemed to 
be drumming on the road away from yesterday. 



CHAPTER IV 


TWILIGHT AT HARRISBURG 

At la ncaster the army quartermasters 
and the patient employes of the Pennsylvania 
Railroad had been up all night, and the night 
before, switching troop trains going east and 
empties going west. They were hollow-eyed and 
cinder-grimy. To them Colonel Franklin was just 
as welcome as a wasp in a bag of candy. All he 
wanted was a box-car on a west-bound empty for 
Black Girl and a flat-car or a ride on a locomotive 
for himself. Only as far as Harrisburg. Where, 
said he, looking very official, the government was 
in a great hurry to have him go. 

But it w r as afternoon before he could arrange it. 
A great deal of coffee and doughnuts, several 
plugs of tobacco, and another greenback finally 
made up for his lack of orders. At last a 
quartermaster, convinced or worn out, flagged 
a west-bound empty headed for the arsenal at 
Pittsburgh. 

Consequently, about one o’clock the colonel 
found himself somewhat ridiculously being “made 
comfortable” as the sole passenger of a flat-car 
immediately behind the tender of a diamond 



TWILIGHT AT HARRISBURG 75 

smoke-stacked locomotive called the “Ambas- 
sador.” A defunct rocking-chair had quickly been 
spiked to the planks of the car and over this the 
wreck of an old canvas-covered crate was hastily 
erected to keep off the sparks. The quartermaster 
who had wildly assembled this squalid contraption 
muttered to the fireman that some people wanted 
to be too damn’ comfortable anyway, and winked. 

Under his martial pavilion the colonel now 
sat in a semi-woebegone state, for the fireman had 
thoughtfully emptied a bucket of water over the 
canvas to prevent the sparks. It dripped — on the 
colonel and onto a copy of the Harrisburg Telegraph 
that the engineer had provided to keep his passenger 
quiet. He, too, had handled “ginerals” before. 
He didn’t like them in the cab. 

The colonel grinned patiently. Over the top of 
his newspaper his blue eyes twinkled at Black 
Girl’s brown ones, where she nickered at him 
through the slats of the first car behind. She had 
basely and falsely been persuaded into her present 
alarming predicament by doughnuts — and she 
wanted more. 

“ Gookamo , gookamo, ,> wheedled the Pennsylvania 
Dutch brakeman, making circular gestures to the 
engine crew as he lured the “Ambassador” slowly 
backward to couple onto the colonel’s car. 

“Look out, you’re against!” he roared suddenly. 
But it was too late. 



76 ACTION AT AQ.UILA 

The “Ambassador” settled into the cars with a 
smashing shock that nearly catapulted the colonel 
from his chair. A whistle, that set Black Girl 
dancing, summoned the train crew. There was a 
volcanic eruption of sparks and clouds of steam, a 
sickening, earthquake lurch taken up by each car 
in turn; and with admonitory wails to its long line 
of brakemen, alert at their wheels on every other 
car, the long empty train rushed screaming out of 
Lancaster. 

The colonel was delighted. He might have caught 
the two-o’clock express for Harrisburg. But in that 
case he would have had to trust to providence and 
the quartermaster corps to see that Black Girl got 
to Harrisburg too. Providence might be all right, 
but he had his doubts about quartermasters. 
Besides, like all old campaigners, he was now 
easily at home almost anywhere he found 
himself. 

Flaming clinkers caromed off the roof of his 
“pavilion.” A constant rain of cinders pattered 
about. Behind him the square rear of the tender 
leaped up and down and rocked frantically to and 
fro as the “Ambassador” negotiated the right of 
way at all of forty miles an hour. But he sat con- 
tentedly enjoying the feeling of rushing out into 
space which the open flat-car conveyed. His two 
saddle-bags, all that he needed, were beside him. 
Presently he placed Black Girl’s saddle over the 



TWILIGHT AT HARRISBURG 77 

broken chair, sat on it comfortably enough, and 
managed in the shelter of the tender to read the 
Harrisburg Telegraph. 

The jerks of the train no longer annoyed him. 
He had crossed the continent and fought three 
campaigns in that saddle. It was now the most 
comfortable seat he knew. The lovely fields and 
valleys of his native state flowed backward into the 
east, followed by the telegraph wires loop by loop 
by loop. The colonel chewed the end of a Wheeling 
tobie, which is one degree more stunning than a 
Pittsburgh stogie, and settled himself to his news- 
paper. 

Sheridan, he was glad to see, was thoroughly 
reorganizing the new “Department of the Middle.” 
Snipers were being ruthlessly wiped out in the 
Valley. Early was temporarily quiet beyond 
Port Republic. Grant was — but he turned the 
page. 

Clement Laird Vallandigham was loose again, 
thumbing his nose at “King Lincoln.” There was 
a real Copperhead for you! He skipped the item 
impatiently. 

Representative John M. Broomall, of Pennsyl- 
vania, had “introduced a bill in the House to 
reimburse every officer above the rank of captain ” 
— the colonel’s attention became fixed — “for oats 
consumed by the said officer’s horse or horses during 
the period of the rebellion.” 



78 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Why only oats? thought the colonel. But the 
Democrats were opposed — the villains ! The colonel 
grinned and continued. Here was the kind of news 
he doted on: 

Remarkable Occurrence at Shamokin 

Our Northumberland County correspondent 
informs us by electric telegraph that a frog 
having four perfect back legs and two heads was 
recently taken in the mill-race at Mary Ann. 
Although dead when first seen by our corres- 
pondent, he was assured by its captor, a promin- 
ent member of the local bar, that it was normal 
in every other respect. The person transmitting 
this information is of such a high order of moral 
character that it is impossible to doubt the 
correctness of his views. “ What hath God 
wrought!” 

For some reason or other this tickled the colonel 
enormously. Brushing occasional cinders from his 
eyes, he continued: 

Dauphin County — a great many Rutherfords in 
the vicinity of Harrisburg were visiting a great 
many Rutherfords . . . The ladies’ bazaar at 
the . . . 


He turned the page: 



TWILIGHT AT HARRISBURG 79 

Uriah H. Myers 
Printer to the 

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 
will 

— for a trifling emolument — 
beautifully bind, trim, and decorate 

Copies of Harper's Weekly, 

The Illustrated London Hews 
also 

Leslie's Weekly and Other Periodicals 
(Preserve your illustrated history of the 
present great war) 

Followed a long list of the killed, wounded, and 
missing of the present great war. 

The train rocketed out onto a long trestle. Over 
the end of the tender climbed a fat soldier “to 
borry the loan of a chaw.” The colonel extended 
him a tobie, upon which he began to ruminate. He 
was, he confided, from Doylestown. He belonged to 
the Pennsylvania Reserves and was returning to 
Camp Curtin at Harrisburg. “Mine off is all,” he 
said. By this the colonel presently understood that 
the man meant his furlough had expired. Presendy 
the tobie began to get in its good emetic work. The 
man arose, tottered, saluted with open fingers, and 
managed with some difficulty to crawl back over the 
tender to his friend the engineer. He wanted 
sympathy. 



80 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Sometime about sundown, with brakes and 
whistles screaming, the train pulled into the yards 
of Harrisburg. 

The colonel enticed Black Girl out of her box-car 
by a final doughnut that he had saved for the 
occasion. She picked her way gingerly over the 
frogs and switches in the yards and snorted upon 
finding a good city road under her feet. They 
galloped down into town. 

But Harrisburg was packed. The legislature was 
still in extra session. There was to be a great review 
by the governor at Camp Curtin next day. 
Politicians and soldiers, their families and relatives, 
swarmed. Not a decent bed was to be had. Even 
Mr. W. H. Thompson, the manager of the United 
States Hotel, could do nothing and said so. With 
some difficulty the colonel found a stall for Black 
Girl, but nothing for himself. It was already late 
twilight when he found himself, still supperless and 
shelterless, standing much perplexed in old Capitol 
Park looking down State Street. 

There was something peculiarly inviting, genteel, 
and domestic about State Street. It ran for only a 
few blocks, with the river and an island glimmering at 
its end, seen down a tunnel of ancient trees. Through 
these and the honeysuckle vines covering the trellised 
porches shimmered the pale yellow of parlour lamps ; 
sounded the voices of children going to bed and a low 
hum of conversation and click of supper dishes. 



TWILIGHT AT HARRISBURG 8l 

The colonel felt a wave of homesickness sweep 
over him. Behind him a few belated squirrels still 
frisked from tree to tree about the glimmering, 
white stone buildings of the old Capitol. A gig with 
its lamps burning like twin stars stood waiting for 
someone by the kerb. He walked up into the park 
and sat down on a bench with his haversack beside 
him. Twilight died slowly in the wide valley of the 
Susquehanna. Darkness comes softly in Harrisburg. 

The colonel sat for a while in one of those half- 
pleasing, timeless reveries that fatigue and lone- 
liness will bring upon the best of us. It was a quarter 
of an hour later when a tall man in a plug hat 
came down the walk from the Capitol, briskly, as 
though he were late for supper. 

“Good evening,” said the colonel suddenly out 
of sheer loneliness as the man passed him. 

“Oh,” said the gentleman, somewhat startled, 
for he had evidently not seen the man on the bench. 
“Who is it?” he asked a little doubtfully, stopping. 

“I beg your pardon,” replied the colonel. “I 
am a stranger here and had really no reason to 
speak to you. Except — that it seemed a bit lonely.” 

“Reason enough,” said the gentleman, with a 
pleasant laugh. “Well, my name’s Myers,” he 
added, holding out a white hand in the darkness. 

“Not Mr. Myers, the state printer!” said the 
colonel by journalistic inspiration, while he intro- 
duced himself. 

Fa 



82 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“The very man,” replied the figure in the 
plug hat and long black beard, for that was about 
all the colonel could see of him. “ Were you looking 
for me?” 

“ Why, yes, in a way,” laughed the colonel, strain- 
ing circumstances a little. “I thought, since you are 
a person of some consequence, you might direct me 
to the home of a respectable family who could put 
me up overnight. I am unwashed, unshaven, supper- 
less, and a stranger. You see, I need influence.” 

“In fact, a desperate character in desperate 
circumstances,” said Mr. Myers, chuckling. By 
this time they had strolled down to the foot of the 
park together. “ Come with me, sir. I think I know a 
fairly respectable family not far from here who will 
be happy to accommodate you. But I can’t guarantee 
that my influence will necessarily prevail.” Where- 
upon, much to the colonel’s embarrassment, Mr. 
Myers insisted upon shouldering the colonel’s bags 
and, much to his delight, turned down State Street. 

“Good evening, all the Blacks,” said Mr. Myers, 
raising his plug hat mock-loftily as he passed the side 
porch of a house on the corner. A chorus of familiar 
greeting and the giggles of girls came out of the 
darkness. 

“Helen has been waiting supper an hour for 
you,” said a motherly voice. 

“You’d never do that for your mister, would you, 
Mrs. Black?” replied Mr. Myers. 



TWILIGHT AT HARRISBURG 83 

“I’d never keep her waiting,” shouted Mr. 
Black. At which tremendous repartee there was 
warm laughter from all hands. 

Something about this simple neighbourly warmth, 
perhaps something in the umbrageous atmosphere 
of State Street itself with its broad brick walks and 
dark spreading trees laced below with the glow 
from bedroom windows, contrived to warm the 
cockles of the colonel’s heart. Somehow he felt 
as though he were going home, and he surrendered 
himself gladly to the impression. Mr. Myers turned 
in at the house next door to Mr. Black’s. “ Sit down 
for a minute,” said he, “till I speak to Mrs. Myers.” 

“But, my dear Mr. Myers, I had no idea of 
imposing myself on you!” began the colonel. 

“ My dear sir,” replied Mr. Myers, pausing for a 
moment on his own threshold proudly, “no officer 
in the Union Army shall go without supper and 
shelter in Harrisburg so long as there’s food and a 
roof at my house. Now wait just a minute,” he added 
and went in with the colonel’s bags. 

“Uri, how late you are,” cried a clear, womanly 
voice somewhere in the hall. There was the sound 
of a kiss, whispers, and the swish of skirts rushing 
upstairs. Somewhere up there a room was being 
rapidly put in order for him, the colonel thought; 
and he remembered how empty and bare the old 
house at Kennett Square had seemed since his 
mother’s death. Decidedly it lacked something. 



84 ACTION AT AQUILA 

What a sensible fellow this Myers is, he began to 
reflect, when he noticed that he was not, as he had 
supposed, alone on the porch. 

The porch was dark except where a dim glow 
came out of the front door from a room beyond the 
vestibule. But at the opposite end of the veranda a 
clear stream of lamplight escaped in a downward 
bar from beneath a blind to illuminate the lap of 
someone seated there. From the waist up the 
figure was invisible; a black skirt from the knees 
down — and a great splash of scarlet, blue, and 
white, smouldering and squirming in the lap under 
the bar of light. 

In the cavernlike perspective of the porch, behind 
the dense vines that shielded it from the street, the 
trunkless figure, the living, moving mass of colour in 
so mysterious a lap, produced an all but occult effect. 
Back and forth through the beam of light flashed a 
pair of birdlike hands that seemed unattached and 
to be feeding, as it were, upon the mass of colour over 
which they hovered. Nothing else was to be seen, 
and there was nothing else to be heard but the 
breeze in the vines and a faint rustle of silk. 

It was some instants before the colonel’s eyes 
were able to resolve this camera obscura vision into the 
more prosaic view of a pair of woman’s hands 
engaged in mending an American flag. 

Still there was something aloof about the half- 
concealed figure. Although he was tired and hungry, 



TWILIGHT AT HARRISBURG 85 

the colonel’s curiosity was aroused. Nor did it 
lessen when he observed that neither darkness 
nor light made any difference to the busy fingers 
sewing the flag. With a strange indifference, but an 
infinitely delicate touch, they sought out the rents 
in the fabric, whether in lamplight or shadow, and 
went to work upon them with the smallest of needles 
that flashed occasionally like a firefly as it darted 
in and out of the beam of light. 

The silk rustled. The colonel did wish Mr. Myers 
would return. . . . 

“ Helen will be ready for you presently,” said the 
woman in the corner. 

The colonel started a little. The voice seemed to 
be coming from behind the veil. There was a queer 
other-world quality to it. 

“I have felt your eyes upon me for some time,” 
the woman continued. “You are a soldier, aren’t 
you? At least I can smell your horse.” She 
laughed a little languidly. 

“Yes, madam, I am Colonel Franklin of the 
Sixth Pennsylvania Cavalry,” answered the colonel, 
somewhat awe-struck. 

“I am Mrs. Anna Gill, Mr. Myers’s mother-in- 
law,” replied the woman. “Uri would have intro- 
duced us if he had seen me.” She sighed a little. 
“He is not indifferent.” 

“That is beautiful work you are doing, Mrs. 
Gill,” said the colonel, at a loss what else to say. 



86 


ACTION AT AQUILA 

“So they tell me,” replied the voice patiently. 
“But perhaps they are only being kind? I can’t see 
the work myself, you know. I have been blind now 
for nearly fifteen years.” 

Lord! thought the colonel. I might have known. 

“That makes it a little difficult, you see, some- 
times.” 

“Yes, Mrs. Gill,” said the colonel. 

“Uri gets me the torn flags from the adjutant- 
general’s office when the regiments turn them in,” 
continued Mrs. Gill. “Uri is quite a politician, you 
know. He knows how to get things. I repair them 
before they go back to the field again. Some of them 
are shot full of holes, and the state has to buy new 
ones. This one, they say, has been back twice. I 
repaired it, I think, just after Gettysburg. Do you 
know, I dream over these flags a good deal.” She 
sighed almost inaudibly. “I have three sons in the 
army myself. None of them has been killed yet. I 
am very thankful. Ah, here comes Uri!” 

Mr. and Mrs. Myers were both at the door. 

The colonel was introduced, formally to Mrs. 
Myers and with some gaiety to Mrs. Gill, who, as 
she was led into the house by her daughter, enjoyed 
immensely the kindly banter heaped upon her for 
having adroidy annexed the colonel in the dark. 

“But it is always dark for me, you know, colonel,” 
laughed Mrs. Gill. “I have to do the best I can.” 

“You do extraordinarily well, mother,” said Mr. 



TWILIGHT AT HARRISBURG 87 

Myers, winking at his wife. “Every morning, 
colonel,” he continued, “ Mrs. Gill holds a levee on 
the front porch when State Street goes to work. She 
is better than an extra cup of coffee. Even when 
the war news is terrible she sends us all to the 
office laughing.” 

“The finest stimulant in the world,” said the 
colonel, taking Mrs. Gill’s arm to lead her into the 
dining-room. “Madam, permit me.” 

The wonderful face of the blind woman, calm, 
invincible, with a kind of cosmic benignity caught 
in its lines of suffering, looked up at him and with 
closed eyes flashed him an unquenchable, coquettish 
smile. She patted his arm. It was the signal that he 
had been taken into the family circle. Mr. and Mrs. 
Myers looked at each other and smiled. 

“ Mother and I have had our supper,” said Mrs. 
Myers, “ but we can sit with you and Uri while you 
eat, if you like.” 

“Certainly we should like,” said Mr. Myers, 
putting an arm around his wife — and they entered 
the little dining-room, elegant with coloured glass- 
ware, stuffed pieces, and whatnots. An oil lamp 
threw an intimate circle of light on the broad 
roses of the low ceiling. 

By some domestic magic Mrs. Myers had not only 
rearranged the guest chamber, but had also set the 
table for a pleasant little supper for two, all, so to 
speak, in the twinkling of a mouse’s eye. She had 



88 ACTION AT AQUILA 

even managed her long jet earrings, a fresh lace 
collar, and her best cameo brooch. 

What is important to the soul is always mysterious. 
Just why the supper that night in Harrisburg with 
the Myerses afterwards assumed an importance in 
the colonel’s memory equal to a major and vital 
event was largely inexplicable. That it did, he could 
have no doubt. 

Curiously presiding over the scene was the 
patient and yet determined and exalted spirit of the 
blind Mrs. Gill. Already past middle age, with two 
homely but kindly furrows extending from her nose 
to her mouth, she gazed seemingly into the future 
with unseeing and unwinking eyes. Events could no 
longer much affect her. Her affliction, by darkening 
the world, had intensified within her a secret source 
of blander radiance. Absent from her eyes, it seemed 
to shine through her lips slightly parted in a smile 
as calm and reassuring as lamplight under the 
threshold of a closely-shuttered house. 

Not that she said anything in particular. She 
simply sat there with all the vivid awareness and all 
the aloofness of those who for some reason are at 
one within; whom nothing can overcome. And while 
Mrs. Myers poured the coffee and spoke of the 
difficulties of raising tame blackbirds and children, 
—both of them died easily, it seemed, in Harris- 
burg, — Mrs. Gill continued to look into the future 
blindly and to provide the human atmosphere that 



TWILIGHT AT HARRISBURG 89 

surrounded them all; in which the four of them 
gathered under the misty arch of lamplight reflected 
from the ceiling were as one. 

They were not particularly aware of this. No one 
spoke of it. It was a mutual and understood feeling. 
Suddenly, quite suddenly to the colonel, who was 
fatigued and somewhat hazy for lack of sleep, it 
seemed that Mrs. Gill had become — was — in 
herself the essence of the town, the state, the nation 
that lay all about them in the night without. 

The blackbirds that died were embalmed, that 
is — The colonel started a little. 

Mrs. Myers was still speaking of blackbirds. 

They were under a glass dome on the mantel- 
piece, poised coyly on an obviously artificial branch 
and supposed to be about to peck at a berry that 
was — that looked uncommonly like a shoe button lost 
in the painted leaves of yester-year at the bottom of 
the dome. They seemed to have attained a complete 
domesticity, a timeless existence in a vacuum under 
the glass. The colonel, a bit weary, envied them for 
the time being. Marriage had its compensations. After 
the war he would like to crawl under a glass dome 
like that, with someone. That precious pair of birds, 
how they looked at the shoe button — while he for- 
ever smirked, she poised in air — elegantly. 

And above them was Mrs. Myers’s child, who 
had passed with the blackbirds, so she was saying. 
He also was embalmed, but in paint. 



go ACTION AT AQ.UILA 

It was a startling portrait in a tremendous gilt 
frame. A little boy with wide clear brows, dressed 
in a virulent red dress. ABC blocks were heaped 
over his chubby legs, and behind him were two 
tremendous painted curtains with tassels, and a 
light that seemed to be beating up from the Sea 
of Glass. Nothing else could be reflecting it. 

“Poor Henry,” Mrs. Myers was saying. 

By a curious telepathy or sleepy propinquity, 
for the room was very silent except for the soughing 
sigh of the lamp, and Mrs. Myers’s soft voice, the 
colonel suddenly saw the picture through her 
eyes. Her baby sitting in paradise bathed in eternal 
light. For an instant the long shadow made by one 
little foot across the golden sands assumed the 
importance of the shade cast by the gnomon of 
Cleopatra’s Needle. It led fortuitously to “Alf 
Wall, pinxit, Pittsburg, Pa.” The artist had 
somehow contrived to bathe his name in not a 
little of the eternal light. 

With a start the colonel just prevented himself 
from nodding and chuckling at the same time. It 
would never have done, never ! 

“For when he died,” said Mrs. Myers, her eyes 
hanging on the portrait softly, “mother said she 
thought she heard music in the room. Harps,” 
she whispered. Under her lace cap Mrs. Gill smiled 
like a sibyl and said nothing. 

Perhaps this was too much for the credulity of Mr. 



TWILIGHT AT HARRISBURG gi 

Myers, or perhaps he did not care to have so in- 
timate a family miracle confessed to a stranger. 

“Mother does hear things,” he said. “She heard 
Gettysburg before the news came. The morning 
of the first day she made us bring her chair down to 
Front Street and she sat there on the river bank 
talking about the guns. No one else could hear 
them.” 

“I felt them,” corrected Mrs. Gill. “It was like 
distant bells in the air. A great tolling.” 

“Quite a crowd gathered about,” said Mr. 
Myers. “ She kept saying a great battle was going 
on. Some of them laughed. Well, afterwards they 
got the papers. Then some of them said they could 
hear the guns.” Mr. Myers laughed at that himself. 

“She sat there for three days. We took her down 
every morning. People kept asking her what was 
going on. You’d think she was an oracle the way 
they acted.” 

“On the third day something died,” said Mrs. 
Gill. “I told them! I said it was over. I knew I was 
right. What do they still go on fighting for?” she 
asked with a little quaver. 

“Heaven only knows, madam!” said the colonel. 

“Uri, don’t talk about the war,” said Mrs. 
Myers. “I’m sure that the colonel, that all of us, 
hear enough of it. I can’t bear it. Sing us a little 
something. Mr. Myers plays the zither, you know,” 
she added proudly. 



92 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Somewhat shamefacedly, yet evidently pleased, 
Mr. Myers brought his zither from the next room 
and laid it on the table. He sat down and in a 
moment lost himself as he ran his hands over the 
low-toned wires. He sang a few old German songs 
a little sleepily, like echoes from the past. When 
he finished, Mrs. Myers filled four tiny blue glasses 
with parsnip wine. They drank to one another and 
retired. Next day was a Thursday and a bright 
shining morning in Harrisburg. 

The colonel rose early. But not so early that 
Mrs. Myers and Mrs. Gill had not already been to 
market and returned laden. Their “plunder was 
toted by a contraband.” That is to say, their 
purchases were carried home for them by a coloured 
boy whose master in Virginia, owing to Mr. 
Lincoln’s proclamations, no longer enjoyed his 
services. Harrisburg was already full of “contra- 
bands.” They poured across the narrow neck of 
Maryland into Pennsylvania and in the southern 
towns and counties of that state already constituted 
a problem which was not being solved. 

Mrs. Myers’s contraband had, for an old pair 
of Mr. Myers’s shoes, virtually become a family 
retainer, who expected to be retained. He followed 
the two ladies every morning to market, taking a 
peculiar personal pleasure in watching the blind 
woman buy melons. Her touch told her whether 
they were ripe or green. The rejection by Mrs. 



TWILIGHT AT HARRISBURG 93 

Gill of a fine-looking but unripe fruit offered by some 
wily Dutch farmer caused the contraband Claudius, 
or “ Cloud” as he was known, to whoop loudly, and 
to do a cart-wheel or two in front of the farmer’s stall. 
This negative advertisement and Mrs. Gill’s un- 
canny touch gave the market- men the feeling of being 
“ hexed.” As a consequence Mrs. Myers’s basket was 
supplied with nothing but the super-best. 

Upon such delicacies Cloud dined contentedly in 
Mrs. Myers’s kitchen, dressed in an old mail-sack 
from which the iron collar, like a badge of slavery, 
had been removed. A pair of frayed scarlet sus- 
penders, an ancient, moth-eaten beaver hat crushed 
beyond hope, Mr. Myers’s boots, and the large 
black U. S. Mail staggering over his breast gave 
Cloud the appearance of an Ethiopian uhlan, and 
an importance that sustained his soul. 

It was he who brought Black Girl, beautifully 
groomed and shining, from her stable and watched 
the colonel depart for “ole Virginny” with home- 
sick eyes. 

Poor Cloud, thought the colonel, your shadow 
lies black across the land. 

Noon was booming out from the old Capitol 
clock when he at last rode down State Street, after 
a fond farewell to his hosts. Trotting along Front 
Street, he finally merged himself in the half- 
darkness of the long covered bridge across the 
Susquehanna — headed south. 



CHAPTER V 


A BAREFOOTED RECITAL 

The pattern of alternate light and shade 
from the ports of the old bridge through which the 
head of his horse seemed to proceed like some 
animal in a weird legend, the hollow boom of 
Black Girl’s hoofs in the long wooden cavern, 
marked in the colonel’s mind the crossing of the 
river that flowed between the lands of peace and 
the realms of war. 

As he came out in the sunlight on the other side, 
the familiar sight of a long line of army wagons 
climbing up from the river on the Carlisle Pike, 
bound south for Sheridan, confirmed his fancy. 
For a rough interchange of greetings and the whole- 
souled profanity of the drivers and escort as he 
passed along the train welcomed him with authentic 
vocabulary into the regions of Mars. 

And it must be confessed that the smell of leather 
and horses, the squealing of wheels, the familiar 
odour from bags of coffee, beans, and bacon brought 
back memories of field and camp-fires that seemed, 
with a strange contradiction, also to be welcoming 
him home. For many years now the stars had been 
his roof and the trees his canopy; the ever-changing 



A BAREFOOTED RECITAL g5 

fields of war the landscape of his home — in the 
saddle. A horse was now almost like a part of his 
own body. 

As he rode rapidly past the wagons he took the 
opportunity by light blows of his gauntlet about the 
tender ears of Black Girl to break her of the dan- 
gerous habit of neighing at every horse she met. 
It was a bad, it might be a fatal, habit for a soldier’s 
mount. Black Girl, being female, laid her ears 
back and neighed the more. She could not, however, 
avoid the spurs. Her punishment was light, but 
she tore down the dusty highway towards Carlisle. 
He let her have her head half the way. 

There was just a touch of autumn in the air. Here 
and there a maple burned gloriously before him. 
Constellations of golden pumpkins lay scattered 
amongst the cornstalks. The wheat sheaves were 
piled high. It was a bountiful harvest, but it was 
being taken in late. Only a year earlier Lee’s 
invasion had swept over these border counties. 
Most of the mules and horses were gone and nearly 
all the wagons. And there had been subsequent 
raids for more horses and fodder. Many people, 
even lawyers and ministers in the smaller towns, 
still went hatless, barefoot, or in the flimsiest 
of pumps and slippers. From Chambersburg to 
York, Pennsylvania had been swept clean of 
hats and shoes, and had not yet reshod itself. 
Many women’s shoes had gone South too, for the 



96 ACTION AT AQ.UILA 

Army of Northern Virginia had wives — even 

babies, it appeared. 

At Carlisle the colonel stayed the night. Part of 
the town was still in ruins from the bombardment 
of the year before. How Lee had massed his troops 
there, and the various adventures of people in the 
vicinity: that and the rebel raid of two months 
previous were the common talk of the neighbour- 
hood. The colonel left early next morning and 
again overtook his friends of the wagon train en- 
countered the day before. They were plodding 
steadily ahead, having camped outside the town 
overnight. Through the afternoon the long, waver- 
ing ranges of the Alleghenies began to climb 
above the horizon until the ridge of Tuscarora 
Mountain towered like a fortress against the western 
sky. 

The distant sight of the green Appalachians 
never failed to make his heart leap up and to 
increase his fund of spirits. He regarded the 
calm, fertile, and magnificent valleys that lay 
between their wavelike, forested heights as the most 
characteristically native of any scenery in America 
— and he had seen a great deal of the United 
States both East and West. This Appalachian 
country was not huge, barren, and monotonous 
like so much of the West. There was nothing here 
to suggest that perhaps one had always better be 
moving. On the contrary, there was a kind of over- 



A BAREFOOTED RECITAL 97 

tone from the countryside that whispered, “Tarry, 
traveller, tarry. Here is comfort for the soul of 
man. Here are verdancy and peace.” 

For two hundred years, under the King’s 
Peace and the Federal Union, the benign promise 
of these valleys had been fostered and matured. 
In them European bones had grown longer, old 
ways of life had been forgotten and new habits 
formed. These kindly, rolling mountains had 
rocked the cradle of a new, perhaps a better, race 
— the North Americans. And the hope of that 
race was peace. 

For if there was anything “new and better” 
about America it was the hope of peace — of peace 
on a more secure, vaster, continental scale than 
had ever been tried or attempted before. Oceans 
to the east and west of her, arid wilderness to the 
south, and the self-same friendly people to the 
north — the nation could not be seriously threatened 
by anything but disturbance from within. 

And now that had come. If Lee and his gallant 
rebels succeeded, if the South successfully asserted 
her independence, a great armed barrier would 
stretch across the land from the Adantic to the 
Pacific. There would be wars, endless Gettysburgs, 
raids, burnings, implacable anger and growing 
hatred, reprisals for generations to come. 

Already the ancient, grim, and merry game of 
“Harry the Border” had begun. 

Ga 



g8 ACTION AT AQUILA 

The Valley of Virginia was laid waste from end 
to end. Neutral Maryland and the teeming southern 
counties of Pennsylvania with their shady towns, 
long the abodes of decency and peace, were ablaze 
with alarm lest the same fate should befall them. 

In three years two blood-letting invasions and 
a constant series of raids had wrought incalculable 
havoc all along the Mason and Dixon line. The 
country on both sides of it was already full of new 
cemeteries and smoking villages. And as yet the 
bonds of federal union were only loosened. How 
when they were gone? — when every state was 
sovereign to do wrong! Or would it end even 
there? 

Virginia had already divided in two and was 
fighting herself internally. Sinister accounts of 
villages “occupied” and ravaged by guerrillas 
who cared nothing for either cause, but a great 
deal for other people’s property, were rife. In 
those hills to the south the dreadful revelries of 
chaos were already going on. Those hills the colonel 
regarded as rightfully the castles of a peace destined 
to endure for ages to come. His love for his nation 
was still somewhat English and was closely con- 
nected with the land. Those hills were to him the 
symbols of his country and, when he looked at them, 
he knew what he was fighting for. 

For arguments about slavery and the negro, he 
cared little. They might be the ancient cause of 



A BAREFOOTED RECITAL 99 

this war. He could do nothing now about causes, 
but he could help to prevent the effects ; save the 
future from continual chaos. 

About four o’clock that afternoon he rode into 
Chambersburg, where the “effects” were abun- 
dantly evident. The town was mostly in ruins. Two 
hundred and fifty houses had been burned by 
Early’s men seeking horses, shoes, fodder, and a 
half-million in cash — and other sundries scarce in 
Virginia. This had been only a few weeks before. 

A village of temporary shacks and shebangs 
had already sprung up amid the ashes. In the 
business section of the town, shops and stores were 
gallantly making shift as best they could to carry- 
on with “business as usual” signs and a new stock 
of goods. The lower story of the old hotel had been 
made habitable, and the combined dining-room 
and bar, in particular, was doing a roaring, boom- 
time business, with the added excitement of the 
approaching election in full swing. 

Chambersburg was one American town where 
the presence of the army was now genuinely desired 
and appreciated. The colonel found his uniform 
an easy passport to more hospitality and conviviality 
than he was able to enjoy. In some of its aspects 
the scene at the bar reminded him of his early 
Western days. All that was needed was the presence 
of a few drunken Indians to complete the illusion 
that Chambersburg was a frontier town. A number 



100 ACTION AT AQUILA 

of rough-and-ready brethren as well as respectable 
citizens, farmers, sutlers, wagoners, soldiers, and 
politicians filled the room with a roar of talk and 
eddying tobacco smoke. One “Judge” Bristline, 
the henchman of Thaddeus Stevens “over to 
Lancaster,” was busy turning out the regular 
Republican vote. He proved to be not only affable, 
but breezy. He stood against the bar with a glass 
of whisky before him, smoking a large El Sol cigar 
and welcoming every new-comer like a long-lost 
son. It was the colonel who made the initial mis- 
take of starting a conversation that threatened to 
have no earthly end. . . . 

“Bad as it is, it ain’t as though the guerrillas 
had come here,” said a young militia officer, 
interrupting Judge Bristline, but only temporarily. 
“ The rebels were in a hurry because Averell’s men 
were hard on their heels, but there was no one 
murdered, and I didn’t hear of none of the girls being 
molested. That crowd that rode into Chambers- 
burg last July looked like brigands, all right, but 
they had discipline. You will have to admit that.” 

Yep,” said Judge Bristline, who was more 
or less the oracle of the tavern, “you’ll have to 
admit that.” As the judge spoke he settled com- 
fortably over the brass rail one high arch of a pair 
of fine new boots he had recently purchased in 
Philadelphia, and squinted reflectively into a tall 
glass of raw rye whisky. 



A BAREFOOTED RECITAL IOI 

“ When the rebels came there was no promiscuous 
looting. They were in too much of a hurry for that. 
Yet when they burned this town, they burned it 
methodically. The half- million dollars they levied on 
us was taken in a positively cavalier manner. That is, 
what they could get of it. No promissory notes were 
accepted. Some of our citizens paid cash promptly for 
the first time in their lives. When they saw the money 
going off in boxes in a wagon they could scarcely 
believe it. It was just like a minstrel show taking all 
the small change out of town. Not much worse, 
either. They might have gotten all they demanded 
but they didn’t know how to go about it. They 
don’t know how rich these towns are, and cavaliers, 
you know, have always been poor financiers. 

“The shoe business, however, was more annoying. 
That was an individual affair. They just stopped 
you in the street or went into your house or office 
and took the shoes off your feet or out of the closet. 
It was most humiliatin’. And it was a mistake, 
because they took both Democratic and Republican 
shoes. And I have observed that ever since then 
a barefooted Copperhead is as ardent a Union 
man as a black Republican. Yes, sir, it was evident 
that the Union meant shoes.” 

“Among other things, I hope,” laughed the 
colonel. 

“Admittedly, but below all — shoes,” continued 
the judge, taking a deep swallow and fixing the 



102 ACTION AT AQ,UILA 

flames of two bar lights in line in the remaining 
amber of his glass. 

“You see, I’m a reflecting man. I look deep into 
things,” said he, twirling his glass about, “after 
they happen, maybe. But like most people along 
the border, I’ve thought a good deal about what they 
call ‘Lee’s invasion,’ and it occurs to me that, if 
Jeff Davis was responsible for it, phrenologically 
speaking he must have a hollow instead of a bump 
of sagacity under that shock of statesman’s hair 
he sports. After all, he’s an American and he 
used to be a good politician. So he must know that 
in America, next to love the most important thing 
is state politics. They say he sent Lee up North 
to force foreign recognition for the Confederacy 
— England, I suppose. What a damn-fool stunt 
that was ! Trying to make friends with England, sir, 
he thoroughly antagonized Pennsylvania!” 

The judge brought his fist down on the bar so 
that a dozen bottles jumped and everyone in the 
place looked at him. 

“You can laugh if you like,” he continued 
almost grimly; “you can say that I talk like a 
cider-barrel statesman or call me a barroom patriot.’ 
He refilled his glass, again held it up, and looked 
through the clear whisky at the lights. 

“Never mind if I seem to be taking a strange 
view of things. Remember that I am now looking 
at affairs through one of the finest focusing mediums 



A BAREFOOTED RECITAL IO3 

known to the mind of man. And what I say is that 
when Lee invaded Pennsylvania he sealed the 
fate of the South.” 

At this point the judge felt impelled to swallow 
his view of things. 

“Gentlemen,” said he, inspired now and no 
longer addressing the colonel in particular but 
everybody in the room, and an unseen audience 
besides, “ — gentlemen of the bar, did you ever 
pause to consider the grand old Keystone Common- 
wealth? There are forty-five thousand square 
miles of her. She rolls superbly through mountain, 
valley, and plain from the Delaware to the Ohio. 
She teems with millions of hardy and prosperous 
citizens. In the East she deals with the seven seas. 
In the West she makes what all the world must 
have. Her farms are fabulously fertile and her 
mines pour forth the wealth of Golconda. Her 
many cities are beehives of ingenious artisans. 
Her philosophy is always the one that eventually 
prevails. Alone, and by herself, she constitutes 
one of the powerful nations of the earth. And it 
was this mighty commonwealth, a nigh and good 
neighbour to Virginia, that an armed rabble led 
by plantation owners mounted on hunting horses 
fell upon with fire, sword, and bloody slaughter. 
What for? To gain the possible recognition of 
England three thousand miles away! Was that 
strategy, was that statesmanship?” 



104 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“No!” the whole room roared back at him. 

There was a great thumping of glasses and 
bottles, a stamping of feet — and not a little laughter. 

“Make us another speech, judge,” someone 
called. 

“Where’s your uniform?” yelled a soldier near 
the door, and dodged out. 

The judge was instantly much embarrassed. He 
had not meant to make a speech. He had simply 
been a little overinspired by his “view of things,” 
as he hastily explained to the colonel while leading 
him firmly by the arm to a table in the corner. 
There was no escaping him. 

On this furlough the colonel seemed to be 
doomed to listen to other people’s views on the 
war. Well, it was natural enough, he supposed. 
Civilians seemed to think that every soldier, every 
veteran in particular, was more interested in 
the war than in anything else. The colonel made 
up his mind then and there that as soon as the judge 
got through speaking his piece he would go out 
and saddle Black Girl, no matter what hour it was, 
and ride — ride away — over the mountains if neces- 
sary, to some valley that was peaceful. 

“No,” insisted the judge, “I should not have 
made a speech, although it was a good one about 
Lee’s invasion, but I could write a book about it.” 

“I am sure you could,” admitted the colonel 
hastily. 



A BAREFOOTED RECITAL IO5 

“But I won’t,” said the judge, “I’ll just give 
you a few random impressions of it that will tend 
to confirm the point which I recently made, ahem, 
before the bar, as it were.” 

The colonel settled himself resignedly, but with 
an air of polite attention. 

“Well, sir, when the rebels first poured into 
this town I couldn’t believe it. I was surprised. 
What surprised me? Why, they seemed to have 
come out of the past. It wasn’t that they were in 
Pennsylvania that was so astonishing. It was that 
they were in the present. Talk, clothes, manners, 
the way they acted was, well, it was colonial! 
Damn me, I can’t quite explain it, maybe, but it 
seemed like hearing echoes and watching ghosts 
of something I thought I’d forgotten. They seemed 
like so many yesterdays trying to palm themselves 
off as the heirs of tomorrow. And that’s what made 
us all feel that for certain they’d have to clear out. 
Time itself seemed to be against them. I believe 
they felt uneasy about it themselves. They acted 
that way. Taking old hats and shoes too! 

“Old Mrs. Patterson who lives down the Old 
York Road — she’s nearly eighty — told me the 
same thing. ‘Land sakes,’ she says, ‘I’d forgotten 
folks could look that way. They come tearin’ 
down the road like somethin’ out of an old, bad 
story of hard times. Them officers with long, 
droopy capes ridin’ loose on rangy horses, with a 



106 ACTION AT AQUILA 

curl in their hats, so bearded and proud. It’s like 
what English Uncle Ned used to tell us about 
figh t in ’ Boney. And the cannon cornin’ tearin’ 
and bumpin’ after ’em. That’s what they wanted 
our good wagon wheels fer ! And if you think the 
riders went by fast, you ought to’ve saw their foot 
soldiers. They don’t march like our boys, all 
regular and together. They come stormin’ along, 
bare feet and tattered trousers; cursin’, whistlin’, 
lettin’ out yowls. It was the yowlin’ made us all 
so mad. You could tell that people what whoop 
like that ain’t fer law an’ order, even at their own 
homes. No, sir, they don’t march together. Each 
one fer himself with long strides kind o’ wolfin’ 
it along, and long rifles straight back over their 
shoulders. I never seen so many lean faces under 
broad felt hats all et round the brim. Land! Folks 
ain’t wore hats like that around here sence the 
stumps was took out. Swan ef I know where they 
got ’em. ’Course they was hungry! They just et 
us out o’ house and home. That’s all they took in 
the house ’cept shoes. A general and his staff come 
in the yard and I give ’em a bakin’ o’ blackberry 
pie. There they set eatin’ wedges of pie and tryin’ 
to keep the juice from runnin’ down onto their 
dusty breasts by wipin’ their mouths with their 
gloves. I give the general a bottle of elderberry 
wine too. He stuck it in his holster like a pistol and 
thanked me like a gentleman. I guess maybe he 



A BAREFOOTED RECITAL IO7 

was one. Our little Billy was a-settin’ by the pump 
watchin’, and he speaks up sudden-like and says 
“Hurrah for Abe Lincoln!” “That’s right, son,” 
says the general, “stick up fer your own side.” 
And they all galloped off laughin’, latherin’ down 
the road with the dust rollin’. My, there was a 
sight of ’em. All day they kept cornin’ down the 
hill. You’d see a bunch of old flags against the sky 
and hear ’em yowlin’, and then another hull 
colyum ud go by. After a while we jes’ closed the 
shutters and set in the parlour like it was a funeral. 
When we come out the horses was gone and most 
o’ the hay, and wagon wheels. That’s what we’re 
tryin’ to get the government to pay fer now — the 
United States government! They ought to pay or 
keep people like that where they belong. It was like 
somethin’ let out. Next day our John jes’ went off 
and jined the militia. “ I ain’t a-goin’ to stand fer 
it,” he says. Next thing we heard was about 
Gettysburg. Served ’em right!”’ 

The judge was an excellent mimic. In the r61e 
of old Mrs. Patterson he had again contrived to 
get the attention of the entire room. The colonel 
was amused despite himself. 

“Laugh if you want,” said the judge, “but that’s 
history. You see, the point I’m making is that the 
personal appearance of the rebels in Pennsylvania 
was a mistake. After we saw ’em we knew they 
couldn’t win. You’ll always read about Gettysburg 



108 ACTION AT AQUILA 

in the books after this, but what you won’t read, 
and what I know, is that it wouldn’t have made 
much difference if they’d won. They’d have been 
awful tired even after a victory. They might even 
have got into Baltimore, or Washington or Phila- 
delphia — and there they’d have been waiting for 
English help. They wouldn’t ever have gotten 
North. Do you remember how the farmers turned 
out and shot the British off around Lexington? 
Well, it would have been like that only on a big, 
big scale. It’s a long walk up three hundred miles 
of the Susquehanna, with fine shooting from 
every hill, and then you come to the border of 
New York. What Lee’s invasion did was to turn 
out the posse comitatus of the nation to put his 
people down. Up to that time the war had been 
fought by Abe Lincoln’s government from Washing- 
ton with the U. S. Army. Lee turned out the militia 
of the big powerful states against him. What 
Lincoln’s and Governor Curtin’s proclamations and 
bounties and the draft couldn’t do, the invasion 
of Pennsylvania did. It got swarms of men for the 
Army of the Potomac. That’s the finest army the 
world has ever seen. The more you beat it the better 
it gets. And now it has a great man for its general. 
Let’s drink to him,” cried the judge. “It’s on me. 
This nonsense about two governments in one 
country is soon going to be over.” 

“To the last battle then,” said the colonel. 



A BAREFOOTED RECITAL IO9 

“The only one that finally counts,” said the 
judge. They drank. 

The judge seized the colonel’s sleeve. “I want to 
tell you one thing more,” said he earnestly. 

“Good Lord, man,” said the colonel, “I won’t 
run off with your best audience, even if it’s me. 
But a bargain! Only one thing — not two. I’ve got 
to go — sometime!” 

“I know it,” replied the judge, looking rueful 
nevertheless. “It’s too bad. But did you see the 
rebels in Pennsylvania?” 

“No, sir, I was in Virginia at the time,” laughed 
the colonel. 

“It would have encouraged you to have seen 
them in Pennsylvania.” 

“I can scarcely conceive that it would,” said 
the colonel. 

“But it would have. You see, they came all 
excited and full of enthusiasm as though they’d 
won a victory just by invading. They came ‘ yowlin’ ’ 
along the roads, as old Mrs. Patterson said. And 
after a while the yowls kind of died away. I talked 
to some of them here before they burned the town. 
They were surprised and discouraged already. 
There were more men about than they’d ever seen 
before, even in peacetimes. And white men. No 
signs of war. The most prosperous towns most of 
’em had ever seen, and farms like they hadn’t 
dreamed of. 



no 


ACTION AT AQUILA 

‘“You didn’t know theh was a wah till we-all 
come No’th, did you? ’ a young feller from Mississip- 
pi says to me. 

‘“No,’ I says, ‘not unless we read about it in the 
papers.’ 

“‘How fah across is it, strangeh?’ 

“‘How far across what?’ 

“‘How fah across Yankee-land till ye git to 
Canada?’ he jerks out, kind o’ firin’ up as though 
I ought to be able to read his mind. 

“‘Oh, about seven hundred miles, stranger-r-r,’ 
I growls. ‘ And swarmin’ with militia ! ’ 

“‘Shucks,’ he says, looking kind o’ sody-biscuit 
green. ‘They told us you was all tuckered out at 
the No’th. ’Tain’t so, is it?’ 

“‘Nope,’ say I, ‘it ain’t.’ 

“‘Well, if it’s that fah across Yankee-land,’ 
he adds kind o’ soft, ‘I’ll jes’ esk fer yer shoes.’ 

“ So I got down on the kerb and unlaced ’em. 

“‘You can keep yoh co-at,’ he says, ‘it would 
make my par look like an abolitionist. Er you one?’ 

“‘No, my pa owned niggers right here once and 
not so long ago.’ 

“‘Do tell,’ says he. ‘ Well, then, ah reckon ah’U 
take the co-at!’ 

“Now that’s one thing I want to tell you, but 
there’s another thing I want to ask you.” 

The long-suffering colonel nodded and took a 
restorative drink. The judge joined him. 



A BAREFOOTED RECITAL III 

“It’s this. That same day as I walked, rather 
I should say, sir, as I limped barefooted down Main 
Street, there was a couple of young rebels looking 
in Mrs. Tubb’s window. She’s our milliner. And 
one says to the other, ‘ Lookee, Telfare, thar’s 
moh poke bonnets in that thar window than you’ll 
ever see in fohty Easters at Ninety-Six.’ 

“Now what do you think he meant by that?” 

“Ninety-Six is a town in one of the Carolinas, 
I believe,” replied the colonel. 

“No! You don’t say so! Ninety-Six! Why, that 
proves the point I’ve been making all along,” 
cried the judge, his face brightening irrationally. 
“If you want to talk that kind of arithmetic I’d 
put it this way: They have as much chance of 
beating us as Ninety-Six is to Philadelphia. Do you 
get my point?” He looked a little confused. “You 
will,” he insisted, “if you take my point of view.” 

He raised the glass in the air and looked at the 
light again. He seemed to be having some difficulty 
with his eyes. And the glass was empty. The finger 
which had been detaining the colonel by the sleeve 
all evening now relaxed. The colonel carefully 
detached himself and rose, leaving the judge sitting 
there looking through his glass. He almost tiptoed 
over to the bar. 

“What do I owe?” said he. 

“Are you payin’ for the judge too?” whispered 
the barkeep thoughtfully. 



1 12 ACTION AT A QUIT. A 

“Yes,” said the colonel, “rather than disturb 
him now, I’d ...” 

The man nodded. 

“Well, the judge came in about three o’clock 
this afternoon.” 

“Old Thad Stevens over to Lancaster says he’s 
going to make ’em pay for all the trouble they put 
us to,” began the judge. 

“Lord!” said the colonel, looking frantically 
at the barkeep. 

“Seven-fifty,” said the barkeep. 

The colonel paid and ran. 

Judge Bristline continued to sit in the corner 
looking through his empty glass. He had lost his 
point of view. One eye had set up a Confederacy 
of its own and insisted upon deviating from the true 
line of sight. Where there should have been one 
light, the judge saw two. 

The colonel looked up and saw ten thousand. He 
was standing outside once more, breathing freely, 
and looking up at the stars. 

All about him rose the blackened chimneys and 
fire-scarred walls of the burnt town. Here and there 
amid the ruins a light twinkled from the window 
of a house where the inhabitants had returned and 
set about repairs. There was already quite a number 
of these cheerful beacons of returning peace, but 
the place still smelled of charred, damp wood and 
had about it the indescribable, owlish air of ruin 



A BAREFOOTED RECITAL II3 

and a great burning. The memories thus aroused 
were for the colonel, momentarily at least, un- 
bearable. It smelled like the Valley of Virginia. 

He must get away from this. Only about three 
weeks of his precious leave remained. For each 
one of these weeks he had already spent a year in 
the midst of war, and that part of his furlough 
which lay behind him had, it seemed, been devoted 
to the same thing — nothing but talk about the war. 
If he could only get a few days’, even a few hours’ 
change! Perhaps in the remote Fulton County 
Valley just to the west, where there were no rail- 
roads and where few raids had come, he might 
find — oh, well, just a brief respite. That was all 
he was looking for. Black Girl would be tired, but 
she was now a soldier’s horse and in any event she 
must get used to being frequently roused at night. 

He borrowed a lantern, and going to the stables, 
which were as yet only half-roofed-in, he roused 
the mare, gave her an extra feed and a good rub- 
down. She stood patiently while he saddled her. 
She made no effort to refuse the bit. . . . He was 
glad to see that already she trusted him. “Poor 
beast,” he murmured, “this is not your quarrel, 
but you will probably be killed in it — bearing your 
master.” He rode out, quietly keeping to the turf. 

Some hours later he was ascending the long wind- 
ing road that leads over a high ridge of Tuscarora 
Mountain to the Fulton Valley beyond. It was well 
Ha 



114 ACTION AT AQUILA 

after midnight when, he reached the crest and one 
of the great views of the Eastern United States 
burst upon him. 

The remnant of a late moon rode high, pouring 
a solemn glory into the giant furrow between the 
straight lines of mountains. Farm and hamlet, 
orchard, wood and meadow lay preternaturally 
clear in a metallic light. Southward as far as the 
eye could see a little river of quicksilver glittered 
in S-shaped curves. There was not the slightest 
suggestion of movement anywhere. It was like a 
glimpse into the hidden Garden of the Hesperides. 

Here, if anywhere — thought the colonel. 

He removed his hat and let the cool night breeze 
run through his hair. Black Girl stood, her feet 
apart, breathing slowly. Miles below, a few lamps 
in the valley marked the village of McConnells- 
burg. 



CHAPTER VI 


THE VALLEY OF DELIGHT 

To act on impulse alone is frequently dan- 
gerous and usually disappointing. As a military 
man, the colonel had long ago discovered that. 
Yet this midnight ride over the mountain into the 
remote Fulton County Valley had been scarcely 
more than a whim. But it was a whim which he 
never regretted. The week that he spent in the 
golden autumn weather between the flaming moun- 
tain walls of that Pennsylvania valley, remained 
ever afterwards in his memory as a brief classic of 
heartsease and happiness. It was a kind of time- 
less and halcyon tarrying between battles in a vale 
of peace. 

He rode into McConnellsburg, the quaint green 
metropolis of the Fulton Valley, about dawn on 
a Saturday morning and put up at the Waggoners 
and Drovers Hotel which, though fallen upon 
somnolent days, still welcomed him bountifully. 
The colonel had a feather-bed, and Black Girl 
a stall of clover. He slept all day, rose, ate his 
supper alone in a dream, tried to read a volume of 
General Albert Pike’s Hymns to the Gods and 
naturally enough, slept again. 



Il6 ACTION AT AQUILA 

It was the rumble of the organ in the church on 
the green near by that wakened him late Sunday 
morning. 

Rapidly he made the best toilet he could with a 
razor, a comb, and a small whiskbroom, and strolled 
over to the church. A bald-headed and sunburnt 
farmer, obviously a pillar of the community, 
welcomed him in whispers, but warmly, to “our 
house of God.” 

The colonel had not been inside a church for 
many years. The Western frontiers and the war 
had seen to that. But his mother had been a 
Presbyterian, and from childhood associations he 
felt like a boy in church again. The presence of 
many children, who often peeked back at the 
“soldier-man” in uniform, kept the feeling of the 
place from being grim. Yet the service was austere, 
its simplicity impressive. 

This was the tabernacle of the valley. It was full 
of Scotch-Irish Presbyterians in the presence of 
their Lord of Hosts. The Scotch God who had come 
into Ireland before Oliver Cromwell had migrated 
with them to Pennsylvania. There was many a 
“Mac” in the colonel’s regiment, some from this 
very valley, and the colonel sat among them now 
at prayers with a certain deep and intuitive under- 
standing with which his more rational philosophy 
did not interfere. In a sense they were his people. 
Stonewall Jackson, he reflected uncomfortably, 



THE VALLEY OF DELIGHT 1 1 7 

must also have been of the same persuasion, it 
reports could be believed. And he wondered 
whether the God invoked in Mr. Lincoln’s more 
recent proclamations were not also a familiar in 
this place. 

Nowhere in that chapel was the Christian symbol 
of salvation and mercy to be seen. 

The uncompromising mountain sunshine flooded 
through the clear, white window-panes, slightly 
distorting the trees outside that seemed to be moving 
and making vague gestures from another world. 
The light rushed like cold, blue lake water over 
the whorled woodwork of the pews, so that the 
weather-tanned heads of the men, the poke- 
bonnets of the women, and the icy-faced elders with 
spade beards, sitting aloft on the platform by the 
pulpit, were revealed in a state of super-reality. 
The mere static vigour of their presence was over- 
powering. They seemed to exist unalterable, sitting 
there in some distant reflection from the incandescent 
lamp of Justice burning between the cherubim 
— praising it through their noses. For there was a 
twang, not of harps, and only a far, quaint echo 
of the litany in: 

“Behemoth must salute his God; 

The mighty whale doth spout; 

Up from the deep wee codlins peep 
And wave their tails about.” 



Il8 ACTION AT AQUILA 

That was the last verse of the last hymn. It was 
therefore repeated. The colonel was so delighted 
with it that he released the full fervour of a hearty 
baritone into the lines and thus succeeded, in- 
advertently, in turning many a sweet face in a 
poke-bonnet towards the back of the church. 

Outside in the calm autumn sunshine every hint of 
spiritual grimness in these people disappeared in the 
world of nature, as though Pennsylvania and Galvin 
could not mix. Dourness seemed to drop from them as 
their healthy and smiling faces passed out the church 
door. A Mrs. Russell, the mother of a sergeant in his 
regiment, recognized him. Instantly, he found him- 
self surrounded by friends and fellow patriots ; over- 
whelmed with invitations from Russells, Pattersons, 
MacNaughtons, McLanes, and McNairs. 

To these simple people it seemed the most 
natural thing in the world that Colonel Franklin 
should have chosen their beautiful valley in which to 
spend the precious days of his leave. And best of all, 
from having received back into their hearts many a 
lad on furlough, they seemed to have attained a keen 
sense of just how precious those days must be. Of 
deserters they said nothing, nor did the colonel. And 
that, too, was part of his passport to hospitality. 

“Land of Nation!” said Mrs. Russell, as they 
drove off with a surfeit of Russells great and s m all 
in the Russell surrey, with a youthful Russell follow- 
ing proudly mounted on Black Girl. “To think that 



THE VALLEY OF DELIGHT 1 19 

you went to a hotel, and every letter from our 
Jim has been full of news of you.” 

The colonel was forced carefully to explain the 
unholy hour of his arrival in McConnellsburg. 
But that was the only embarrassment of his stay 
in the county. That, and his inability to eat more 
than half his own weight at a sitting. 

For the demise of corpulent calves and the 
silencing of voluble turkeys marked his course 
southward as he rode down the valley, stopping 
off at the various Macs’. He took part in the 
harvest in regimental trousers and shirt-sleeves, 
and swung a scythe with the best. He swam in the 
deep holes of the quicksilver river while Black Girl 
rolled in bracken on the banks. Heavily-laced peach 
cobblers, pumpkin pies, creamy cider, and sombre, 
potent perry became merely a daily ration. The art 
of whisky-making lingered surreptitiously in those 
regions, he was forced to conclude, not regretfully. 

Oldsters took down their fiddles to while away 
the evenings. At the McNairs’, after the dishes 
were done one evening, Helen, the dark-haired 
blue-eyed daughter of the house, brought out a 
battered foot-organ and sang to it: 

“ So over the heather we’ll dance together 
All in the mornin’ airlie, 

With heart and hand we’ll take our stand, 
For who’ll be Fling but Charlie?” 



“hurrah! boys, hurrah!” 59 

About the colonel the excitement was peculiarly 
intense and enhanced by a constant flurry in the 
crowd. This was partly due to the dangerous 
dancing of the colonel’s mare, and the fact that, 
by a natural mistake, most of the spectators thought 
that the colonel was stationed there to review the 
departing regiment. Many kept trying to press 
in upon him. They could see by his weathered 
uniform that he was a veteran, and of high rank. 

Personally, the colonel would rather not have 
been there. He towered conspicuously above the 
crowd, which was uncomfortable to a man of his 
temperament, and to him the sight of a regiment 
going to the front was bound to be painful. He knew 
only too well what their final destination was. But 
as the column of marching men drew rapidly nearer, 
he forget all that. That is to say, he forgot himself. 

He was swept by the overpowering feeling that 
surged down the street. His horse suddenly stood 
still and trembled. As though from the current of a 
battery, that trembling was transmitted to the body 
of the man. As the drums passed before him, the 
baton of the drum-major flashed high out of the 
shadow of the houses, twinkled in the upper sun- 
light, and streaked back to the drum-major’s hand 
again. Black Girl neighed and shook the foam from 
her bridle. A hot blast of bugles tossed the air. 
Just in front of him a servant-girl with red arms and 
a dirty apron started to whinny. A large, dignified 



THE VALLEY OF DELIGHT 121 

sheet about the “appalling defeat at Fredericks- 
burg” back into the bin, where it was being saved, 
along with other fatal defeats and victories, to 
wrap elderberry jam pots for Mrs. McLane’s 
well-lined shelves. In all this valley there was not 
even one nervously clicking telegraph. There was 
nothing more disturbing than the giant rumours 
of the changing seasons forever raised by the winds 
as they ranged down the endless mountain walls. 
Here he had found peace again for a little, and he 
was thankful for it. 

He was grateful to the people of the valley who 
had taken him into their homes. Their emotions 
about the war were private ones, mostly sorrowful, 
and therefore not to be communicated. They seemed 
to regard war in the light of a natural and un- 
avoidable calamity. Like childbed fever, it was a 
form of fatality that frequently went along with life 
and birth. It was one of God’s feeders of 
cemeteries that was not to be discussed. For those 
who had gone there was silent honour, and no 
more. 

Towards the end of his stay, as he stood one 
afternoon part way up the mountain looking out 
over the clustered roofs of a little place called Big 
Cove Tannery into the peaceful and solitary fields 
beyond, he was suddenly and forcibly reminded of 
some fines by E. A. Poe: 



122 


ACTION AT AQUILA 


“. . .They had gone unto the wars, 
Trusting to the mild-eyed stars. 

Nightly, from their azure towers. 

To keep watch above the flowers. 

In the midst of which all day 
The red sunlight lazily lay . . . ” 

So it had been with the people of this valley, he 
thought. 

Even now the red sunlight lay lazily across the 
fields below as he descended the path to Big Gove 
Tannery, where he was to pass the night. 

This was to be his last evening in the valley. 
It was time to go. His own desire and the calendar 
said so. His thoughts now wandered, with an 
eagerness and a bright anticipation that surprised 
him, to his own regiment camped in the Valley of 
Virginia a hundred miles away. He wondered 
if Dudley, his orderly, had kept the flaps of his tent 
tied and the rain out; if he had found that last 
cherished bottle of nappy old English ale which 
Bayard Taylor had sent him. Suddenly, and quite 
anxiously, his hand went to his inner breastpocket 
to see if Mrs. Crittendon’s packet was still safe. 

It was still there. 

At the thought of her a certain apprehensive, 
yet strangely pleasing melancholy overtook him 
as he rode through the sunset along the mill-race 
path into Big Cove Tannery. It was very green 



THE VALLEY OF DELIGHT 123 

and cool along the mill-race. There was a constant 
sound of deep-rushing waters. 

“Roll, O Shenandoah, roll,” he trolled, his 
mind still in Virginia. 

But there was nothing melancholy about the 
evening at Big Cove. The ample upper floor of the 
tannery had been cleared for a barn dance given 
for the entire neighbourhood. They had been 
making shoes there for the army out of the new 
tanned leather, and the half-hundred employes 
as well as the owners of the place were flush with 
a wartime, paper-money prosperity. 

Lights shone from all the windows of the long stone 
buildings and were reflected softly in the big mill- 
pond. A notable battery of fiddlers had been assem- 
bled, and there was plenty of hard cider and whisky. 

The colonel danced, and danced late. He enjoyed 
it hugely. Most of the families he had visited were 
present. He danced with them all, mothers and 
daughters, and saw them off home in the big carts 
deep with hay provided by the “Management.” 
A thousand farewells and a hundred messages to 
the boys at the front with the 6th Pennsylvania 
rang in his ears. The exhilaration of scraping 
fiddles and the stamping of feet seemed to bubble 
in his blood. Just before the last dance was over, 
on sheer impulse, he mounted Black Girl and 
galloped off down the valley with the sound of 
music and summer laughter behind him. 



124 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Hard cider rides well. The moon was rising. The 
trees rushed by him in the cool night. Black Girl’s 
hoofs devoured the road. His sabre banged his hip, 
reminding him of battles to come. Frantic dogs 
overtook him, and fell behind. The neighbours 
spoke next morning of a crazy man on a foam- 
flecked black horse, that passed like a tipsy angel 
in the night, singing and shouting: 

“We are coming, Father Abraham, three 
hundred thousand more . . .” 

“You never can tell what a soldier will do next — 
unless he’s a Union general,” said the colonel, as 
he whirled over the Pennsylvania border early 
next morning and found himself in Maryland. 



CHAPTER VII 


A MAD DOG INTERLUDE 

There was no doubt that he was in Mary- 
land. If his frayed map hadn’t told him, his ears 
and eyes would have. That subtle something that 
makes it unnecessary to pick things up for a long 
time, if ever, that permits the chickens to wander 
and the dogs to become legion, had even here, in 
the far western and mountainous portions of the 
“ Old Line State,” cast a certain oblique and faintly 
visible reflection of Ethiopian decrepitude and 
slavery over the countryside. 

One could see it if one looked sidewise at it, so 
to speak. Not all the buildings were upright. 
The talk was a little softer and of a mode more 
ancient. The emphasis by tongue and gesture was 
just easy enough not to be tired. And in the small 
town of Bellegrove only a mile or so over the line, 
where he stopped for breakfast, the colonel noticed 
the universal tag that marked every Southerner, 
except the opulent planter class — an air of concealing 
a great secret about which nobody must ever talk. 

It had taken the colonel several years to guess 
the secret. There wasn’t any. Yet, in a way, it felt 
comfortable to be back over the line and “taken 



126 ACTION AT AQUILA 

into the secret” again. For that reason he merely 
nodded at the dowdy matron who waited upon 
him at the little hotel. 

“Hog meat an’ coffee’s all used up. It’s been 
took by the armies,” she said by way of explanation, 
as she placed his eggs, hot biscuits, and molasses 
before him. “There’s melk.” 

The colonel nodded. 

“I ain’t used to waitin’ myself,” she continued, 
giggling a little uneasily as she slopped some of 
the milk. “The niggers hev lit out.” 

“All of ’em?” 

“Well, most o’ the young’uns,” she said, sitting 
down in a rocking-chair and beginning to do her 
hair, “an’ them that stayed, even the old’uns, are 
askin’ for wages. Did you ever hear the like?” 

“Never,” said the colonel. “It must be terrible!” 

A large strand of hair held firmly in her mouth 
while she combed the other side of her head kept 
the lady from replying immediately. 

“ .Mo’lasses?” she said at last inquiringly, al- 
though still muffled. 

“No, there’s plenty, thank you,” replied the 
colonel, and choked a little. “I should think the 
border patrol would stop the contraband.” 

“They do git some of ’em. But laws! Ye cain’t 
stop ’em. They creep up through the woods from 
Virginny at night just like fleas through a dog’s 
har. And they take our niggers along with ’em. 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE 127 

The gals, ye know, go off with the boys. They say 
they treat ’em like white folks in Pennsy.” 

“That’s an exaggeration, I can assure you, 
madam,” replied the colonel. “They only do 
something for them, the best they can.” 

“That’s about all any of us can do these days 
with a passel o’ Republican scum in Washin’ton,” 
sighed his hostess. “Sometimes I’ve thought o’ 
movin’ up Chambersburg way myself, but I ain’t 
got no kin there. I’d jes’ be among strangehs. 
Do you think you-all will be stayin’ with us now 
or will Lee chase you out agin an’ come back, 
rampagin’ up out of Virginny?” 

“This time I think we’ve come to stay.” 

She shook her head a little dubiously at his reply. 

“Well,” she said at last, “I wish to Gord you’d 
both get yer fightin’ done with and leave us alone 
here in Maryland. Ain’t that reasonable?” 

“ It’s very reasonable, madam,” said the colonel, 
laughing heartily. “That’s the trouble with it 
and Maryland, I’m afraid.” 

“Oh, you men!” said the woman. “If you don’t 
stop all your bang-bangin’ and your raidin’ and 
burnin’, your yowlin’ and toot- tootlin’, and stealin’, 
there won’t be no use hereafter of even startin’ a 
settin’ hen.” She swept all the empty dishes into 
her apron indignantly, took up his half-dollar bill 
with a sniff, and departed into the kitchen. The 
colonel waited for the crash of dishes. 



128 ACTION AT AQUILA 

It came. 

He rose and went out onto the shady side porch. 
An old coloured man with a grey, woolly head 
sat on the steps in the sun, leaning over his cane. 

“You the last one left, uncle?” said the colonel. 

The old man lifted his head, brushing the flies 
away weakly. 

“Yas, sah. All dem wid sound limbs done gone 
No’th. Please, Mars’ Gineral, do gib me dime fer 
snack. Dey ain’t feed us no moh. Jes’ slops!” 

“Go look after my horse,” replied the colonel, 
giving him a paper quarter. 

“Yas, sah, I’ll let her into de clovah paddock 
behin’ de hoose. You’ll find yoh saddle lef’ in de 
bahn.” He went off folding the note and muttering 
thanks. 

Neither colour nor politics kept anyone from 
admiring the federal currency, the colonel noted. 
The enthusiasm for it was universal. 

He threw himself down on an old couch through 
which the stuffing exuded in wads and, despite 
the flies and the chickens, slept on the porch well 
into the morning. In the paddock behind the house 
Black Girl rolled, four feet in the air. The sunlight 
most “lazily lay.” 

He slept much longer than he had intended. 
He wakened to the sound of cackling. One of the 
chickens had laid an egg on the porch. But the 
shadows were not yet lengthening, he noticed. It 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE I2g 

was just about noon. He saddled Black Girl hastily 
and rode out of the town. 

Maryland is only a few miles wide where he was 
crossing it. Rather to his own surprise, for he had 
forgotten the exact lay of the land, within less than 
an hour he clattered across the canal bridge, found 
himself trotting down a sharp declivity with the Poto- 
mac River before him. It was the border of the new 
state. He urged Black Girl into the water, spattered 
through the shallow ford of the muddy stream, up 
the other bank and was suddenly brought to a stand. 

“Ha-awlt,” said an unpleasant voice with an 
impudent drawl. “ Who be ya, and whar do yer 
think yer goin’?” 

Despite the fact that the man who challenged 
him was fingering a pistol, the colonel could hardly 
keep from laughing at him. He had on a pair of 
what had obviously been red woollen underdrawers, 
with white tape sewed down the sides for stripes, 
toeless boots, and a blue uniform coat with buck- 
eye buttons. He peered at the colonel out of such 
thick, blond whiskers that his eyes seemed to be 
lost in taffy that needed pulling. 

The colonel felt inclined to do some pulling. 
But, instead, he stated his rank and destination. 
The man might be an authorized sentry even if he 
had only red underdrawers on. 

“Kunnel, ee?” said the sentry. “You don’ 
say? Well, yer cain’t go to Morgan Springs.” 

Ia 



130 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Why not?” said the colonel. 

“ Oh, jes’ ’cause yer cain’t. It’s Sergeant Smith’s 
orders.” 

“Is Sergeant Smith in charge at Morgan 
Springs?” asked the colonel in a surprised and 
delighted tone. 

“He ain’t egzactly in charge, he’s our ’lected 
leader,” replied the man, now almost friendly with 
so much conversation. “Why? Do yer know ’im?” 

“I’ve met him in the army again and again,” 
said the colonel. 

“Now thar’s whar I caught ya lyin’,” said the 
fellow suspiciously. “He ain’t in the army. He’s 
Kanawher militiar.” 

“Kanawha militia! What’s that?” demanded 
the colonel. 

“West Virginny; West Virginny, I should hev 
said. That’s what they’re a-goin’ to call the State, 
I hear. They wuz goin’ to call it Kanawher fastest. 
That’s the reason we’re still called Kanawher 
Zoo-aves. But yer cain’t go to Morgan Springs, 
no how.” 

Oh, can’t I? thought the colonel. 

“ Well, I suppose I can’t,” he said in a resigned 
manner, and took a bite from what seemed to be 
a large plug of tobacco but was really a small brown 
copy of the cavalry drill regulation which he drew 
from his pocket. He pulled it slowly through his teeth. 

“Have a chaw?” said he. 



A HAD DOG INTERLUDE 131 

“Don’ care ef I do,” said the man; “but pitch 
that ar plug to me, and I don’ say I’ll pitch it back 
neither,” he added, and pointed his pistol at the 
colonel with a cunning grin. 

“Catch,” said the colonel. He pitched the book 
easily. 

The man put out his hand to snatch it. About a 
foot from his face the “plug of tobacco” suddenly 
seemed to burst as the book opened and fluttered. 

“Jesus!” said the Kanawha Zouave. His pistol 
went off in the air. 

Almost at the same instant the colonel and his 
horse collided full tilt with the gentleman in military 
underdrawers, catapulting him into a patch of 
briers . . . 

. . . and scratched them in again,”’ quoted 
the colonel quite unconsciously, as he bent low 
in the saddle and came up out of the river bottom 
like a flying fish out of a wave. 

“Go it, old girl!” 

A short distance down the road the rest of the 
picket, lolling about a blanket with cards and a 
large jug on it, flashed into view. The colonel 
switched to the bank of hard turf on the side of 
the road. 

Someone shouted. 

There was a drumming of hoofs on the turf, 
and Black Girl and her rider passed right through 
and over the prostrate forms of the picket rolling 



132 ACTION AT AQUILA 

or leaping to one side. A sharp clink as one of the 
mare’s iron shoes caught the jug marked her passing. 
A rolling volley of oaths was the only ammunition 
expended. 

Faced by the irretrievable disaster of the shattered 
jug and the agonized howls of their comrade, the 
Kanawha Zouave in the briers, it was several 
minutes before the gallant outpost could even agree 
on what had happened. It was finally argued, plausi- 
bly, that someone had passed. A new deal of full- 
deck poker ensued, after the scattered cards were 
picked up. 

Meanwhile, the colonel had long ago disappeared 
in a cloud of red dust around a curve in the road. 

Before him, over the pleasant rolling hills the 
white steeples and red hotel roofs of Morgan 
Springs were already coming into view as he topped 
the crests. It was five or six years since Nathaniel 
Franklin, then but newly returned from the Oregon 
country, had last visited the little resort. Doubtless 
the “Springs” would now be almost deserted. But 
he remembered the proprietor, Mr. Duane, pleas- 
antly, and all that he wanted now was a room 
overnight and a decent meal or two before he 
finally turned back east into the Valley of Virginia 
to rejoin his command. 

After tonight, campaigning, field rations, and 
the hard ground would again be his lot — perhaps 
forever. This was to be a sort of last respite and 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE 1 33 

harmless indulgence coupled with pleasant re- 
collections. For, although he would scarcely have 
conceded it, there were certain sentimental memories 
of moonlight on the broad verandas, of dancing, 
and the cherished recollection of vanished, boyhood 
vacations that had drawn him with the ghosts 
of satin ribbons to the spot. Of course, he would 
never admit it. But the scenery was getting painfully- 
pleasantly familiar. 

“My, my!” If that wasn’t the little “Pagoda- 
cottage” where the Cary girls had stayed! 

The swing — that was gone. Only a frayed rope 
dangling. How Alice’s skirts used to rustle in the 
breeze of swinging, and flap loose, and how she 
would tilt them under her hoops ! Black Girl 
pointed her ears down the vacant path where he 
had unwittingly let her stop. 

The place was high with weeds, wasps in the 
porch, and all the paint scaled off. The little house 
looked eyeless and hopelessly dilapidated. Some 
one had taken all the fence palings. And it had once 
been so charming! 

A wave of anger and disappointment swept 
over him as he turned Black Girl up the road again. 
The village was just beyond around a short bend. 
Ahead of him a rifle-shot rang out. The sound of 
hoarse laughter and loud, loose talk came through 
the trees. Another rifle-shot — a distant tinkle of 
glass. The village street opened before him. Moving 



134 ACTION AT AQUILA 

warily, he took to the turf again. Yet it was all so 
familiar. 

The great trees with horizontal arms across the 
double road with the green down the middle, Judge 
Washington’s house with the cupola, the long fa9ade 
of the old hotel, all lay before him. But heavens, 
in what decrepitude ! There were the starshaped bath- 
houses, and gay-latticed privies, scattered about 
among the trees to the left, but deserted — literally 
only skeletons of themselves. Someone had been steal- 
ing lumber. And all the beautiful scroll-saw gates and 
fences, once the pride of the street, where the girls 
had leaned to watch the gentlemen riding around 
the green under the trees were gone. Cows wandered 
over the lawns. Even the village houses looked deser- 
ted. Or were people peeping at him through shuttered 
windows? Not a rose or a geranium anywhere. 
Rubbish scattered everywhere, tangles of weeds and 
honey-suckle, and — a rifle-shot rang out again. 

He could see what was doing now. At the far 
end of the green under the trees there was a large 
group of men. They looked like more Kanawha 
Zouaves. Someone was having a little unofficial 
rifle practice. The flash of a round and wisps of 
powder smoke caught in the trees showed where. 
But there were only two men shooting. The rest, 
a dozen or so, were pitching horseshoes. Scattered 
all about them on the grass were some large black- 
and-brown animals stretched out asleep in the sun. 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE I35 

Hogs, thought the colonel. Lord, I might have 
known it ! Fit company — and right where the covered 
chairs used to wait for the ladies. It made him 
mad clear through. To see “soldiers” there dis- 
guised, as it were, in blue Union coats made him 
madder yet. Soldiers! 

He started up the turf at the side of the road at 
a rapid trot just as a quarrel and loud shouting 
broke out among the horseshoe pitchers. The two 
men with rifles paid no attention even when a 
fight started. As the colonel rode up, one of them 
leaned back against a tree and took aim at a window 
in the hotel. The shot rang out and a light tinkled 
out of a window in which only one pane now re- 
mained. Most of the other windows in that wing 
were gone. 

The colonel walked Black Girl very quietly 
from under the trees onto the lawn in front of the 
hotel. He came up behind the earnest marksmen 
unnoticed. The din of the fight over the horseshoes 
a little farther down the green was hearty and 
ferocious. Somebody was being gouged. 

“You take the next shot, Jeb, and that’ll finish 
that winder fer to-day,” said the man with the rifle. 

“Never mind doing that,” said the colonel. 

The two men leaped to their feet. One of them 
shouted with surprise. Somewhere a hound with 
a voice like a buoy bell began to bay. He came out 
from under the hotel porch. 



136 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“What the hell . . . ?” exclaimed the man with 
the rifle. “Hi!” 

The fight stopped. A complete silence fell on the 
green. The men stood gawking at him. And it was 
then that the colonel saw them coming. 

Not hogs — but dogs! 

They weren’t razor-backs as he had thought. 
They were big, massive curs like wolves that 
gathered themselves in a pack as though they 
understood their business. They gathered first. 
That was what saved him. Someone whistled shrilly. 
He noted that man, big full lips and spread nose. 
Then the pack was after him, sounding like a night 
hunt let out of hell. 

All this had happened in the space of a few 
heart-beats. His mind raced. It would never do 
to try to meet them. They would drag him down. 
His only hope was to string them out. 

He spurred Black Girl madly down the left 
street of the green. The double road was like an 
oval race track with the deserted verandas of the 
old cottages staring at it up and down both sides. 
Many a time he had ridden around that oval 
with the other gentlemen at the Springs, raising 
hats to the ladies on the porches. How fashionable 
then! — Now he was being hunted around it by 
dogs! Black Girl’s hoofs hummed on the road. 
She was bolting. That would never do. He held 
her in, and drew from his right holster. 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE 137 

A big cur leaped suddenly at him from the right 
side. It knew its business. It was running like a 
deer, yet it soared up straight from the ground 
in one clean leap for the mare’s nose. 

“Got him!” 

Maddened by the shot that had just gone off 
by her ear, Black Girl seemed to settle nearer the 
ground and to skim. 

He flipped around suddenly in the saddle and 
began to ride backward. It was an old Indian 
trick. He had five shots left. He began to shoot 
dogs. 

He shot five of them — deliberately. 

He reached back in his left holster for his other 
Colt and pulled hard — pulled out a package of 
sausage ! The one Helen McNair had put there out 
of kindness. He flung it down, and pivoting on his 
hands, turned forward again. Oh, fatal kindness 
of Helen McNair! 

He had his other revolver by now but he was 
almost at the lower end of the drive where it made 
the turn and went up the right side of the green. 
There was no exit there. The cottages went right 
around the curve. He would have to make the turn. 
Someone had piled all the old park benches at the 
end of the green. If the remaining pack got among 
those he could never get them. But if he could string 
them out across the green! That would give him 
clear space to shoot. He might make it. 



138 ACTION AT AQUILA 

He swung across the green before the benches 
and started coming back up the right side. 

The dogs used their noses rather than their eyes. 
They overran their trail. They were confused for a 
moment or two. In those few instants he gained many 
precious yards on the back track. Then one of the 
men whistled to them — the same whistle. The 
dogs saw him and came tearing across the green. 
There were still four of them there, the bigger 
and heavier beasts that had fallen behind. He 
checked Black Girl. She reared. The eager whining 
was close. He began to shoot. 

Black Girl shied. He missed — twice. The group 
of men began to roar. 

Then he got them. 

The colonel was literally blind with rage. 
For an instant the scene before him darkened and 
glinted with red sparks. Black Girl pawed the ground 
and neighed. When the view cleared for the colonel 
he saw the group of men at the other end of the 
green silently staring at him. They had drawn to- 
gether now. Trotting towards them quite calmly 
across the grass was the sole survivor of the pack, 
the biggest brute of them all, with that package of 
Helen McNair’s sausage dangling from his jaws. 

The calm absurdity of this, the impudent in- 
difference of the animal to everything but the loot 
retrieved, released a spring in the colonel’s brain. 
Indeed, it would be more accurate to say “ exploded 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE 1 39 

a small mine.” For the next ten minutes things 
continued to happen with explosive rapidity at 
Morgan Springs. Sausage, in a manner of speaking, 
was the cause of it. 

The colonel had now emptied his pistols and 
there was no time to reload. One glimpse of the 
dog, trotting nonchalantly through the calm after- 
noon sunshine with the meat in his mouth for his 
amiable masters at the far end of the green, brought 
the colonel into instant action! His sabre flashed 
and Black Girl sprang forward, her hoofs drum- 
ming frantically. 

The dog saw him coming; broke into a trot, 
then into a rapid lope. As his pursuer gained, he 
made a dash for it. 

Black Girl caught up with him almost opposite 
the group of men. They stood fascinated. The 
dog dropped the meat and turned; crouched. 
The horseman thundered down on him. The dog 
sprang. A blinding flash of sunlight struck him 
where he might have worn a collar. 

The colonel reined Black Girl in violently. He 
brought her around on her hind legs, her forelegs 
striking out, and came to a halt before the gang 
on the green. His sabre clanged home in the scab- 
bard. They eyed each other. 

“Mah Gode!” said someone. “’At’s the fust 
time ah ever did see a dohg cut ra-ight in two!” 

It was the man with the thick lips. 



I40 ACTION AT AQUILA 

The colonel drew a revolver. He forgot that it 
was not loaded. The laugh that had started died 
away. 

“Come here,” said the colonel to the man with 
the thick lips. He was undoubtedly the clown of 
the company. Everything depended on getting 
him. He stepped forward, still grinning. 

“You whistled the dogs on me, eh!” 

The man stopped grinning. 

“Didn’t you?” roared the colonel. 

“Yes, suh, but . . .” A look of cunning came 
into his face. His eyes shifted to the side. 

The colonel flipped his revolver about in his hand. 
The butt of it came down like a hammer on the 
man’s head. He dropped. The revolver flipped 
about again. Each one of the group before the 
colonel thought its little O-shaped mouth was now 
looking at him. 

“Fall in!” roared the colonel. 

It worked. 

Afterwards the colonel thought they would 
certainly have murdered him that day if they had 
not at some time or other had some drill. But they 
had. At the voice of authority the Kanawha 
Zouaves began to fall in line. They even had a 
sergeant, it appeared. Naturally, even in this 
remote spa of West Virginia, he was an Irish m an. 

“Guides on the loin. Centre dress. Hump, ye 
damned spalpeens! Front!” 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE 141 

At the sound of this cheerful Irish voice the 
colonel put his revolver back in its holster. He was 
no longer dealing with individuals. A company, 
a disgraceful, a ragged, dirty, and a sullen company 
— but a company — had assembled itself before 
him. The little Irishman finished dressing the line 
and actually came out and saluted. 

“Keep your men at attention, sergeant,” said the 
colonel. “Face about and see that nobody moves.” 

A short silence of rigid attention ensued. The 
figure stretched on the green began to twitch. 

“Johnson,” said the sergeant to one of the 
men in ranks, “if you brush that hars-fly off yer 
pate, I’ll kick you loose from yer arse.” The horse- 
fly remained. 

Meanwhile, the colonel quietly reloaded his 
Colt revolvers. It gave him great satisfaction to 
do so while the men watched. 

“You can brush that horse-fly off now, Johnson,” 
he said when he finished. “Sergeant O’Toole.” 

“Killykelly, sor,” replied the sergeant. 

“Sergeant Killykelly,” continued the colonel. 
“Where is Sergeant Smith?” 

“He’s after playin’ he’s king of the warld in 
the bridal soote at the hotel, an’ . . .” 

“Very good,” said the colonel. “Then I won’t 
be able to promote him. But I’m going to call on 
him — now.” 

“Yis, sor,” said the sergeant. 



142 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Whatever noises you may hear arising shortly 
from the bridal suite, pay no attention to them, 
sergeant.” 

“Oi will not,” said the sergeant. 

“I’m taking charge at Morgan Springs,” said 
the colonel. “The troops to relieve your men will 
be here shortly. Where are your quarters?” 

“In the west wing, sor.” 

“March your men off there and confine them 
to quarters. Mount a guard at the door.” The man 
on the ground moved and started to groan. “ Lock 
him in the horse stalls,” said the colonel. “The 
caged ones in the racing stable. You know?” 

“Oi do,” said the sergeant, somewhat amazed. 
“Right face! Forward march!” 

The colonel sat quietly watching while his orders 
were being carried out. The little column of men 
trooped across the green towards the west wing, 
carrying their stunned comrade. They seemed 
scarcely less stunned than he. The sergeant mounted 
guard at the 'door. 

Correct, thought the colonel. 

Then he suddenly swung Black Girl and forced 
her directly up the front steps of the hotel into the 
main lobby of the Morgan Springs establishment. 

There was no one there. 

If there had been, he had intended to start a 
small indoor cavalry action of his own. He felt 
disappointed and a little foolish sitting astride a 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE 143 

horse under the chandeliers. But he didn’t intend 
to tether Black Girl outside for the first wandering 
Kanawha Zouave to appropriate, or to advertise 
his whereabouts. To the outside world he now 
seemed to have vanished. 

He dismounted and threw Black Girl’s bridle 
over the extended arm of a massive brass statue 
of Robin Hood. In one hand Robin Hood held a 
card tray and in the other an oil lamp. Thus the 
exact atmosphere of Sherwood Forest was nicely 
recalled, and the rest of the hotel lobby was — 
or rather had been — furnished to correspond. 
Someone had taken Robin Hood’s sword, a real 
one, once the wonder and envy of all little boys at 
the Springs. The colonel remembered wearing it 
once himself in a charade. 

Indeed, the Crystal Palace rusticity of the lobby 
had long been famed and thought elegant in four 
states around. But no one would have recognized 
the room now. Its grotesque min was strange even 
to the colonel, who was more than familiar with its 
erstwhile glories. The long mirrors painted with 
scenes of forest revelry and woodland lakes haunted 
by swains and swans were starred by bullets, 
shattered and smashed. A pair of filthy trousers 
hung gibbet-like from a wrecked chandelier. The 
safe had been blown open. The giant, calf-bound 
ledgers of the establishment had been dragged 
out and lay torn and littered about, “illustrated” 



144 ACTION AT AQUILA 

with scenes of enormous dalliance by one of hell’s 
most copious artists. The effect was a visual stink. 
The disembowelled stuffing of furniture and the 
skeletons of crippled chairs that seemed to have 
cried in vain for mercy spoke of a certain wicked 
patience or a primordial barbarian rage in their 
ravishers. And all this was contrasted in the 
colonel’s mind with the politeness, the decorum, 
the elegance which he had last beheld in this 
room — before the war. 

Mr. Duane, the proprietor of the place, was, 
the colonel recalled, an ardent secessionist. Well, 
secession had come! Probably Mr. Duane had 
not expected that one-half of his own state would 
secede from the other half — with such violent 
effects on his hotel lobby. Nevertheless, the colonel 
was by no means pleased. He loathed the work 
of gueriillas to begin with, and the fine specimen 
of obscene anarchy amid which he had just tethered 
his horse filled him with rage. It was not a blind 
rage this time. It was a calm one. There was some- 
thing crystalline and icy about it. 

The silence in the place was oppressive. He was 
at a loss as to just where “the bridal suite,” alleged 
by Sergeant Killykelly to be the abode of Sergeant 
Smith, might be. The hotel was a large one, ramb- 
ling into several wings. He dismounted and took 
both his revolvers from their holsters and stood 
listening. Outside a turkey gobbled. It reminded 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE 145 

him of the erstwhile voluble and effusive conversa- 
tion of the pompous proprietor. Where, by the 
way, was Mr. Duane? Then at some distance down 
one of the corridors he heard a woman laugh. 

It might have been the ghost of laughter from 
old times supplied by his memory, he thought. 
But then he heard it again. There was something 
sinister about it. It came now quite clearly, appar- 
ently from a window in the east wing; and the lady 
had certainly been drinking — was drinking. The 
rumble of a man’s voice joined in. 

He walked down the corridor as quietly as he 
could, sticking close to the wall. One of his Colts 
he tucked into his belt. It was dark in the corridor. 
The doors of open rooms he stepped by swiftly. 
They were all empty. Presently he approached a 
small vestibule. The light streamed into it from the 
side entrance, a door half-dragged off its hinges. On 
the other side a flight of steps led to the upper story. 

Seated by a small desk formerly used by the 
porter was a man in a “uniform” which only a 
minstrel show would have regarded as military. 
He slept with his mouth open, tilted back in his 
chair against the porter’s desk. At his feet lay a 
rifle and an empty bottle of, to judge by the odour, 
gin. In the regions upstairs there was a sudden out- 
burst of lively conversation; several people seemed 
to be arguing. The laughter of the woman floated 
down again. It died away in an ugly giggle. 

Ka 



146 ACTION AT AQUILA 

The colonel stepped forward and moved the 
rifle away gingerly with his foot. The “sentry” 
made no response. Finally he picked up the weapon 
and put it in a broom closet where it seemed to 
belong. Then he went over, and seizing the man 
by the back of his collar, led him, still sleeping, 
to a rear door with a key in it. He opened the door. 
A long flight of servants’ steps with a skylight 
over a laundry roof near the bottom was revealed. 

Splendid, the colonel decided. He had the feeling 
that the architect had been both clairvoyant and 
obliging. He poised the specimen of Kanawha 
Zouave just at the brink of that long flight of steps. 
All he had to do was to let go the man’s collar. 
Gravity did the rest. The colonel stared entranced. 

The man’s head drooped to his shoes. He did 
a somersault. He flew straight. He bounded from 
a landing. He did a loop. He soared triumphantly 
— and disappeared with a soul-satisfying smash 
through the skylight. Upstairs, the lady who had 
been giggling screamed. The colonel locked the 
door and pocketed the key. 

All those in the room upstairs would now be 
looking out the window to see what the crash was 
about, he thought. He took the stairs on the 
opposite side of the vestibule in a few strides — 
and found himself in a corridor of considerable 
length that still had its heavy carpet. 

This was somewhat disconcerting as he had 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE I47 

supposed that the room he was about to enter, 
judging by the voices, was just at the top of the 
stairs. It wasn’t. It would have to be approached 
down the corridor. The little vestibule below had 
acted as a kind of sound-box that had made the 
voices seem much nearer than they were. He was 
alone. There was no telling who, or how many, 
might be in the room. And his success depended 
upon surprise. He stepped hastily behind the half- 
open door of a linen closet, and for the first time 
that day stopped to reconnoitre. 

Evidently the noise he had made on the stairs 
had not alarmed anyone. The voices in the room 
continued as before. But he could hear them now 
quite plainly. 

“Ah guess he’s knocked cold, er de laundry doh’s 
locked,” said a feminine voice, the tones of which 
sounded muffled but like those of a coloured girl. 
“Anyhow, he ain’t come out yet. Ah reckon he 
cain’t.” Here a hiccough received the tribute of 
a giggle. 

“Don’t tell me no more about that dern fool,” 
replied an unpleasant and rasping man’s voice in 
an exasperated tone. “When a sentry on juty 
gits so hog drunk he falls clean through a transom 
in the roof of the house he’s gyardin’, I leave him 
lay. Thash what I do! I leave him lay! I’ll hev 
dishipline around here, I will! Now, you gel, you 
come away from that window. You quit ’sposin’ 



148 ACTION AT AQUILA 

you-ah pusson. Do you want the hull town to see 
you thataway?” 

“Ah don’ mind,” said the girl, and giggled. 

The man swore bitterly. “Great . . . ” 

From the crack in the door, through which 
the colonel had been looking while this conver- 
sation was going on, most of the stage for the dreary 
drama he had overheard — but not all the actors 
in it — was visible. 

For at the end of about fifty feet of dim corridor 
he was looking up a couple of steps through a 
pillared arch into the long perspective of a brilliantly 
lit room. There were apparently windows along one 
side of it, since five long panels of sunlight fell 
slanting across the apartment, swarming with 
motes of dust. At the far end of the room, half-lost 
in the shadows of disarranged portieres that now 
and then flapped in the wind, stood the full-length 
portrait of Eugenie, Empress of the French. At 
first glance, owing to the distance and the trickery 
of sunlight and shadow, the colonel had thought 
this incredibly arrayed woman was actually in the 
room; that the voice of the girl proceeded from her. 
This confused and ventriloquial association had 
occupied his mind only a few seconds, but it had 
been a peculiarly disconcerting one, and had kept 
him glued to his crack in the door weak with 
astonishment. His amusement at his own expense 
upon realizing that “Giggles” must be sitting in 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE I49 

one of the windows, invisible from where he stood, 
was equally great. 

But the “voice of a coloured girl” and the Empress 
Eugenie were not the only persons in the room. 

Draped upon an elaborately carved and curved 
sofa upholstered in burning red velvet sprawled 
the form of a powerful, bearded man with his hands 
behind his head and his muddy cowhide boots 
cocked up on the opposite end of the couch. To 
punctuate his remarks, he from time to time made 
vicious jabs at the upholstery with his sharp heels. 
A ragged kepi was cocked down over his face to 
shield his eyes from the sunlight, and it was from 
under the visor of this once-military headpiece that 
his drawling and complaining profanity proceeded. 

“. . . Great Christ in the Mountains I Em boss of 
this yere Morgan Springs or ain’t I ? Em I your law- 
ful commandin’ officer, young man, or ain’t I?” he 
demanded, sitting up suddenly and producing from 
behind the sofa a jug which he deftly swung over 
his forearm by one thumb and applied to his mouth. 

The musical diminuendo from the jug for a 
moment effectively interrupted him. The motes 
in the sunlight now seemed to be dancing to the 
tune of a gurgling flute. 

“Answer me!” roared the man, putting the jug 
down and his hand to his throat. Under the impact 
of the fiery corn liquor his frame seemed visibly 
to expand. “Em I or ain’t I?” 



I50 ACTION AT AQUILA 

This last question, like those preceding it, was 
hurled in a bullying manner at the pathetic and 
yet somehow dauntless figure of a young “soldier” 
who stood erect, heels rigidly together, before the 
man on the sofa. The boyish solemnity of his fine, 
clear face, the mouth of which was still childish, 
an air of trying to do his duty while overwhelmed 
with chagrin, touched the colonel to the heart. 
Quite evidently here was the innocent and be- 
wildered subject of much evil mirth. 

The youth hitched uneasily and then, recollect- 
ing himself, came to attention again. 

“You air, sir,” said he. 

“Air what?” roared the ruffian on the couch. 

“You air my lawful, commandin’ officer,” 
replied the boy almost inaudibly. 

“Say it again, and yer come to salute when yer 
say it,” insisted his tormentor. 

At this the lad drew a sword from a thong in 
his belt and came to the “sabre salute.” He stood 
there rigidly, the polished blade glowing yellow 
in the sunlight. The colonel goggled. The sword was 
of brass. He recognized it. Years and years ago he 
had once for a proud moment of boyhood worn it 
himself. It was Robin Hood’s sword. 

The girl in the window began to titter in a 
peculiarly irritating way. Evidently the farce was 
being staged for her benefit, she thought. 

“But who air you?” continued the man. 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE 151 

“I’m officer of the night,” replied the boy, 
still saluting. 

At this the giggles in the window became con- 
tinuous and the man had to lie back on the sofa 
again to laugh. The colonel took advantage of 
this to emerge quietly from behind his door and 
to advance silently up the hall, pistol in hand. 
If only the planks didn’t creak under the thick 
carpet! He went gingerly. 

“Recite the juties of yer office,” said the man, 
cocking his boots on the sofa again. 

“ Ter take charge of this town an’ all of Sergeant 
Smith’s property in view. Ter walk the streets in 
a military manner and report the presence of any 
pretty gels to Sergeant Smith . . .” The young 
voice died away as though its owner could not 
remember the rest of the rigmarole. 

“And what else?” demanded Sergeant Smith, 
sitting up. 

The colonel paused where he was, only a few 
paces from the arch, but still in the darkness of 
the corridor. 

“Ter do whatever Sergeant Smith says,” said 
the boy. 

Somehow the colonel had the inspiration that 
his exact moment was about to come. 

“All right,” said Sergeant Smith, “then do 
what I say. Thar’s a pretty gel a-settin’ in the 
winder over thar. Kiss her.” 



152 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Never mind doing that,” said the colonel. 

His voice, speaking suddenly out of the shadows 
of the corridor, seemed to have suspended time in 
the sunlit room. 

The girl stopped giggling. The boy stood trans- 
fixed. Sergeant Smith sat on the sofa with his jaw 
open — left hanging, so to speak, in mid-air, while 
he stared down the steps into the dark hall. To 
his somewhat befuddled view, as the colonel 
came up the steps with a levelled weapon, the 
whole archway of the room contrived to turn 
into one large cannon of barrel like calibre, pointing 
exclusively at him. It was this vision rather than 
the obscure dictates of a troubled conscience 
which caused him to call upon the name of his 
Saviour and to reach for heaven at the same 
time. 

“That’s right,” said the colonel, as he came 
into the room, “keep ’em up.” Out of the corner 
of one eye he took in the apartment. 

The girl was crouching back in one of the deep 
windows, half behind a curtain. She had nothing 
on but a red petticoat, and not much of that. 
She was almost white, he observed. 

“Sit down, son,” said the colonel to the “officer 
of the night.” 

With a look of surprised relief the young fellow 
took the place of his late commanding officer on 
the sofa. For a moment he sat there as though 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE 1 53 

revolving in his mind the possibilities of his 
deliverance. He looked at the colonel. He looked 
up at the long, bearded figure of Sergeant Smith, 
whose hands were now tremblingly pointed at 
the ceiling, and laughed. He laughed aloud, and a 
little hysterically. 

There was something subtly ludicrous about 
Sergeant Smith. His feet were too small for his 
bulk, for one thing. They were cruel little feet. 
He swayed on them while his eyes wandered 
towards a near-by table where a belt with a holster 
lay sprawling. 

“Never mind that,” said the colonel. “Keep 
’em up and stand still, or I’ll let the whisky out 
of you.” 

“ Man, I won’t move a muscle,” replied the 
man. “But I cain’t stand here forever.” 

“Son,” said the colonel, “fetch a chair for Mr. 
Smith. A good stout one.” 

The boy on the sofa got up obediently and 
brought the chair. 

“Put it in front of him with the back this way,” 
said the colonel, “and stand over there.” 

“About face,” said the colonel to his prisoner. 
This manoeuvre started the boy laughing once 
more. 

“Sit down, Mr. Smith, and keep your hands up,” 
ordered the colonel. The girl in the window began 
to giggle again at this. Smith swore. 



154 ACTION AT AQ,UILA 

“Now, son,” said the colonel, “go and fetch 
me some curtain cords. Be smart!” 

At this point Mr. Smith seemed inclined to 
demur, and the colonel was forced to press the 
cold muzzle of his Colt against the back of the man’s 
neck. It was fortunate that he did so, for as the 
young man approached the window to get the 
curtain cord the girl gave a loud scream. 

“I ain’t a-goin’ to kiss yuh,” said the boy. “I 
ain’t partial to coloured gels, like him.” 

Mr. Smith wriggled. 

The girl, however, was now completely panic- 
stricken. She modestly and drunkenly attempted 
to clothe herself more fully — in a curtain — and 
in doing so brought the heavy pole, amply weighted 
with brass knobs, down on her head. This, to her, 
mysterious attack from above routed her, and she 
fled like a cackling hen in red petticoats through 
a door at the far end of the room. 

“That’ll fix you,” said Smith. “She’ll tell ’em.” 

“Bring the cords,” said the colonel. “Now, Mr. 
Smith, put your arms behind the chair. 

“I’d tie him firmly, young fellow. You know you 
laughed at him,” the colonel continued, while the 
lad lashed and knotted Mr. Smith’s hands behind 
him to the slatted back of the chair. 

“You can trust me for that,” said the boy. 
“I ain’t takin’ no chances. He’s the meanest 
Melungeon bastard that ever came out o’ the hills.” 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE 155 

Mr. Smith confirmed this view of his character 
and doubtful family antecedents by a burst of 
profanity that achieved lyric eloquence. That, 
however, did not prevent his feet from being 
bound firmly to the chair, while a cord was also 
passed about his middle. 

He sat there now in a kind of “apoplexy” com- 
pounded of surprise, chagrin, whisky, consternation, 
and fury. Tassels from the curtain cords with which 
he was bound hung all over him as though a 
madman had adorned himself as “General of 
Generals.” So amazing was the grotesque appear- 
ance of this piece of semi-military and bearded 
upholstery that the colonel motioned to his young 
collaborator in the masterpiece to remain seated 
in the window, where he had ensconced himself, 
while he sat down on the sofa to admire his handi- 
work. The profile of Mr. Smith, he observed, was 
not noticeably intellectual. 

“Smith,” said he, “how long have you been the 
boss at Morgan Springs?” 

Mr. Smith’s reply to this was to give three long 
and peculiar whistles that were exceedingly 
shrill. 

Outside, there was complete silence. The sun- 
light continued to stream through the windows. 

“We’ve been here three weeks, sir,” said the lad 
by the window. The colonel waved to him to keep 
quiet. Mr. Smith whistled again, more shrilly. 



X56 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“They’re all dead, Smith,” said the colonel. 
“I shot them all just before I came in.” 

“You shot them houn’ dawgs! You did?” said 
Smith. “You, you . . .!” 

“Never mind that,” said the colonel. 

“So that’s what all the ruction was about. I 
thought the boys was just organizin’ a nigger 
hunt for fun out on the common. An’ now all them 
lovely dawgs is dade!” To the colonel’s vast 
surprise, Mr. Smith burst into tears. 

The colonel utilized this moment of noble grief 
to take Mr. Smith’s belt and holster up from the 
table, where they had been thrown, and to buckle 
them about his waist above his own. 

“God damn yer soul to hell,” said Mr. Smith. 

“The same to you, sir,” said the colonel as he 
walked over to what had once been a beautifully- 
appointed ladies’ writing desk and sat down. He 
beckoned to the young man to join him. 

“What time do the pickets that are watching 
the roads come in?” he asked in a tone too low 
to reach the prisoner’s ears. 

“The ‘blockaders,’ you mean?” said the boy. 
“Why, they come in ’long about sundown fer 
grub. They change the guard then.” 

“Good! Gould you get by them?” he asked. “I 
want you to carry a message to the Union troops 
stationed at Hancock.” 

“I kin git by, all right,” replied the boy; “they 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE I57 

know me, and I kin tell ’em I’m riding fer him, 
over there.” 

“Then I’m going to trust you,” said the colonel. 
“You kin do that,” said the lad. 

Looking at him, the colonel thought he could. 
He opened the drawer and rummaged for paper. 
There were old plume holders, steel pen stubs, 
odd bits of stationery, and other rubbish in the 
drawer from which a faint odour of ladies’ scented 
notepaper still exhaled. He pulled out a torn 
sheet of paper. “Dear Mimsy — ” ran a fine little 
copper-plate hand: 

I promised to tell you how I liked being mar- 
ried, and should have written to you ages ago, 
but I have been very busy — being married. And 
I like it! Three months seems an age (one does 
not really change by being married) since we 
last rode out to the old “Hermitage” together 
and had one of our good gossips. Goodness, 
how I miss them and you, you dear old goosy! 
I suppose Richmond is full of fever and teething 
babes as usual. Mine will be this time next year 
I hope. There! You see my great news is out, 
so don’t tell it to a soul! Oh! Mimsy I 

The Springs this year is very gay. I am still 
dancing. Yesterday Mrs. Chestnut gave a recep- 
tion in the Ladies’ Parlour, now elegantly 
refurbished and called the Empress Eugenie 



158 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Apartments. Ronnie Lee was there, the Beverleys, 
your friend Jack as gallant as usual. A Captain 
Crittendon of the U.S.T.E. and his wife, a 
charming Englishwoman (he married her while 
attache in London), celebrated their . . . ing 
. . . anniversary . . . dance, ... ice cream, 
champagne, and fire-works. You ask what to 
wear. My dear, magenta has quite gone out this 
summer. Skirts are bigger than . . . and nicest 
of all une chemise de nuit, batiste et dentelle . . . 

and the torn letter ended in mid-air, somewhere 
in the summer of one of the 1850’s. 

She had been here — happy then! 

A great longing for that happy, waltzing, music- 
box time came over him. He roused himself, looking 
around at the frightful mess in the once “elegant 
and genteel” ladies’ parlour; at the ruffian tied 
in the chair ; at the smooth copy of Winterhalter’s 
Eugenie, looking at the present with disdainful, 
sloping shoulders and a weary smile. The combined 
reality and incredibility of what had happened to 
his world, the unlikelihood of the present moment, 
the complete fracture of the past in its own familiar 
surroundings almost stopped him . . . 

It was with some difficulty that he finally brought 
himself to rummage through the drawer again, find 
a blank sheet of paper, and pen a brief description 
of his situation with an appeal for instant help to 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE I59 

the commanding officer of the federal troops at 
Hancock, Maryland. 

“Can you get a horse?” he asked finally, folding 
the note. 

“No, sir, but I kin find me a mule,” said the lad, 
who had been standing at strict attention all the 
while. 

“Hurry,” said the colonel. “It’s only a few 
miles. Try to be back before sundown. And, son,” 
he added, “iff were you I’d put back that sword 
where you got it.” 

The boy turned scarlet. 

“It was him made me wear it,” he said, angrily 
jerking a thumb at Smith. “I knowed better. I 
wanted to be a real soldier. I tried. I did!” 

“I know,” said the colonel. “Leave him to me, 
and get that message to Hancock.” 

The boy saluted elaborately and darted out of 
the room. 

The sun went behind a cloud and the room 
suddenly seemed dark and lonely. The litter in 
it was more than awful. Smith and his lady must 
have been living in it for some time, to judge by 
the unemptied slop jars borrowed from other 
rooms, the inconceivable number of empty bottles, 
and a pile of valuable articles ranging from clocks 
to silverware, evidently fancied by Mr. Smith, 
who seemed to have the taste of a jackdaw for 
anything that shone or glittered. 



l60 ACTION AT AQ,CJILA 

The colonel got up, and walking over to him, 
gave an extremely expert demonstration of how 
to tie almost anyone permanently in a chair. The 
curtain cords were only covered with silk ; they were 
good hemp underneath. Mr. Smith whined a 
little, cursed, and finally began to negotiate — - 
with threats. 

“I kin make it wuth you-ah while to leave me 
go. I’m sheriff of this county. Thar’s a lot o’ friends 
o’ mine round about. They’re fer me. Look out! 
Ouch! I ain’t got no feelin’ left in my hands. 
Let up!” 

“What did you keep the dogs for. Smith?” 

“Fer huntin’ niggers mostly. I used to pick up 
a right sizable passel o’ change thataway. Now 
look here, you’ve got my gel and my plunder, 
what more do . . 

“I’m going to court-martial you, Smith. I’ll 
send you to a Massachusetts regiment down 
Frederick way. The officers are all abolitionists.” 

A bad vista opened up before Mr. Smith. 
“Now listen ter reason, kunnel, fer God’s sake.” 

“Never mind that,” said the colonel. “I’ll leave 
you here for a while to think it over. Don’t make any 
noise.” 

“I’m goin’ ter be sick,” said Mr. Smith. And he 
was, very. 

The colonel went to the window and looked out. 
Across a wide space of lawn he could see Sergeant 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE l6l 

Killykelly and another man on guard before the 
door of the west wing. No one else was in sight. 
The village looked deserted. So far, so good. 

He went down to the lobby and much to his 
relief found Black Girl where he had left her. 

Robin Hood had his sword again. 

He mounted Black Girl and, giving his old 
friend the statue a mock salute, with a restrained 
triumph in it, he rode down the steps of the hotel 
with great solemnity as though he always came out 
of hotels that way. But he was thinking hard. It 
might be several hours before the troops from 
Hancock came in, provided the boy delivered 
the message. 

Meanwhile? 

Meanwhile he was going to be czar of Morgan 
Springs ! 

He rode over to Sergeant Killykelly. He observed 
with great satisfaction that the arms of the Kanawha 
Zouaves were stacked on the road where they had 
last been dismissed. That was a good sign. 

“Sergeant,” said he, “ where did you get your 
drill?” 

“Oi served two enlistments in the U.S. regulars, 
sor, before the war.” 

“All of them?” 

“Well, not all of the last enlistment, sor. You 
see ...” 

“I’ll forget that,” said the colonel. 

La 



162 action at aquila 

“Yis, sor. All of the drill they ever had oi gave 

them. They was raised in the hills above Morgan- 
town to jine Gineral Averell’s corps in the Valley. 
It was that divil Smith persuaded them to stop 
off an’ occupy Morgan Springs en route. He’s a 
politician, he is, and he got himself elected sergeant. 
It’s the life of a monarch they’ve been leadin’ 
ever since. Oi protested, oi did.” 

“I’ve no doubt,” said the colonel. “Well, 

sergeant, there’ll be a detachment of United 

States troops here very shortly, and I’m leaving 
you and ...” 

“Johnson, sir. He’s reliable. He wouldn’t brush 
a harse-fly off his neck, if oi told him not to.” 

“I remember. Well, I’m leaving you and 
Johnson on guard at this door and the orders are 
that no one is to come out. Not a man! No going 
to the privies. They stay in, or ” 

The colonel reached down and gave Sergeant 
Smith’s pistol, belt, and holster to Sergeant Kill y- 
kelly. “Use that, if necessary,” said he. 

Sergeant Killykelly saluted. Colonel Franklin 
rode across the green, wondering whether Sergeant 
Killykelly would put a shot through his back. 
He rather thought not, and the risk had to be taken. 
He stopped before the well-remembered pro- 
prietor’s house, where he thought he had observed 
signs of life. 

“Mr. Duane,” he called. “Mr. Duane.” The 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE 163 

door opened cautiously after a while, a few inches. 
“Gome out, I want to see you, sir.” 

Evidently the entrance had been barricaded. 
He could hear some heavy articles of furniture 
being moved inside. At last the door was flung 
open. It was the girl he had last seen sitting nearly 
naked in the window and giggling at Sergeant 
Smith who came out. 

He gawked at her in astonishment. 

She was dressed in excellent, quiet taste. She 
might almost have been a Quaker’s daughter. 
He had never seen anyone more sober and lady- 
like — almost demure. From her very nice tortoise- 
shell snood over her tightly brushed and slightly 
curled hair to her spotless linen cuffs she radiated 
black alpaca gentility. And yet her features and that 
tell-tale olive flush in her cheeks were the same. It 
was admirable, he thought. He almost winked at her. 

“Well, sir?” she said. 

“Tell Mr. Duane I want to see him,” he said. 

“Mr. Duane isn’t feeling so well — lately,” she 
said hesitatingly, with only a trace of accent. “ We’ve 
been having a good deal of trouble about here, 
and . . .” 

“I’ve no doubt,” said the colonel. “That’s over 
now. Tell Mr. Duane it’s Nat Franklin — the 
Pennsylvania Franklins who used to have the 
‘Magnolia Cottage’ summers. He’ll remember.” 

“Oh!” said she, smiling, and went in. 



164 ACTION AT AQ.UILA 

“Well, well, well! Well, well, well — well, well!” 
said the well-remembered voice of the proprietor 
of Morgan Springs, sounding from the hall in a 
kind of continuous gobble. “ My, I’m glad to see 
you, glad to see you . . . ” He stopped suddenly 
on the porch. “Even if you are in a Yankee uniform, 
Nat Franklin.” He held out his hand. 

The colonel could hardly keep from laughing, 
good-naturedly, at the memorable idiosyncrasies 
and affectations of Mr. Merryweather Duane. His 
pomposities were endless. A great reader of Sir 
Walter Scott, he was also a confirmed admirer of 
William E. Burton, the noted actor and comedian, 
whom in the old days he had scarcely ever missed 
seeing every theatrical season in Philadelphia or 
New York. A glorious visit to Mr. Burton’s estate 
on Long Island had finally “settled” Mr. Duane. 
Fie had ended by trying to be Mr. Burton. And like 
all such attempts to transfuse character, the result 
was curiously artificial, an effect of strained 
caricature by poor acting. Add to this a natural 
but egregious self-importance on the part of the 
man himself, much accentuated by having been 
manager and owner of a fashionable resort and 
numerous slaves, so that everybody he knew seemed 
to take him seriously — and you had the inwardness 
of Mr. Duane. Gentility was his hobby, affability 
his profession, and chivalry his role. He had uncon- 
sciously created “Morgan Springs” as the stage 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE 165 

for his carefully-assumed character and, as a conse- 
quence, he loved it even as his own soul. 

So complete a compendium of artificiality could, 
indeed, scarcely have existed in nature, if Nature 
had not herself accidentally collaborated. Mr. 
Duane’s physical appearance, however, enabled, 
even aided, him to support his part. A large, 
moony face ended in a double chin tending towards 
a dewlap. He wore habitually a bright cashmere 
shawl with frayed fringes that inevitably suggested 
bedraggled wings and plumage. A very round 
paunch usually encased in a flaming vest looped 
over with watch-chains was supported precariously 
by long thin legs in tight trousers. And his speech 
with its endless repetitions did resemble a gobble. 

It was no accident, therefore, that he had always 
been known behind his back, to both servants and 
clientele, as “Turkey” or “Turk” Duane. 

“Come in, come in, come in. Come in and 
sit, sir. Sir, come in and sit down. This afflicted 
town has been delivered by you. By you! By no 
one else. I saw you from the window. A noble 
deed, a deed of derring-do. A feat of arms to be 
remembered in song. Told by bards, sir. The 
slaughter of fierce beasts. The ...” 

There was no stopping him. No one had ever 
succeeded. For half an hour the colonel sat on the 
porch and listened to the long tale of woe of the 
conquest and occupation of Morgan Springs by 



l66 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Sergeant Smith and his gang, couched in the archaic 
and heraldic language of “Turk” Duane. 

Meanwhile the colonel kept one eye on Sergeant 
Killykelly, and noted with the other, as it were, 
that various other houses in the village were also 
coming to life. People began to peep out, to come 
out, to begin to visit from yard to yard. Evidently a 
state of siege had existed. “Neither the sanctity 
of property nor the chastity of our noble women, 
descended from the Norman race, sir,” said Mr. 
Duane, “were thought to be safe. In fact,” he 
insisted, putting his hand up to his mouth, “I 
am told that even the latter has been violated.” 
The colonel did not confirm this, as he might have. 

“And what brings you to our humble native 
heath?” gobbled Mr. Duane, posing the same 
question in four different ways without waiting 
for an answer. The colonel’s confessedly sentimental 
reasons for his visit touched Mr. Duane to the quick. 

“You shall have the best we can do under the 
circumstances, the lamentable circumstances. The 
Springs have never closed, sir, never. They never 
will close. They will always be open. You shall 
have supper in the big dining-room. Agatha!” he 
called. And despite all the colonel’s protestations, 
arrangements were made by Mr. Duane for supper 
and a room — as though the war had never been. 

“No, sir, the Springs have never closed. They will 
always be open. Always!” insisted Mr. Duane. 



A MAD DOG INTERLUDE 167 

But when he saw the interior of the hotel he sat 
down and wept. 

The colonel went to his room, from the window 
of which he could keep an eye on the green below 
and on Black Girl tied close by his door. He sat 
there cold with anxiety. How long Killykelly could 
keep his men in hand was a question. 

Outside on the green old Judge Washington could 
be seen standing by the gate of his front yard giving 
directions to his blacks. They were burying the dogs 
about the grape roots in his arbour. A good many 
people were now hurrying to and fro, apparently 
ignorant of how precarious was their deliverance. 
About six o’clock five army wagons rumbled onto 
the oval and disgorged as many squads of infantry 
in charge of a lieutenant. The conquest and occupa- 
tion of Morgan Springs were complete. The colonel 
gave his directions, saw Black Girl stabled, and took 
a shave. In the hurry he forgot Sergeant Smith, 
temporarily. 

That gentleman, seated alone in the growing 
shadows of the great Empress Eugenie apartment, 
gave a profane exclamation of relief as he saw “his 
gel” sneak quietly into the room. She held one 
hand behind her back. 

“I thought you’d never come, honey,” said he. 
“Godamighty, what kept yer so long? What you 
got for me there? Somethin’ tasty?” 

“Shut up,” said the girl. “I’ll show yuh.” 



CHAPTER VIII 


THE ESCAPE OF SERGEANT SMITH 

More battles have been lost by fatigue 
than won by forethought. The colonel was no iron 
man. The events of the past twenty-four hours had 
drawn heavily upon his reserves of energy. Since 
the night before last he had enjoyed small sleep. 
The afternoon had been one of intense excitement 
and anxiety, which he had had to support with 
complete outward calm. Hence, the arrival of 
Lieutenant Donald Sweeney with a platoon of the 
23rd Illinois Infantry had brought him unspeakable 
relief. 

He delivered the keys of Morgan Springs to the 
pleasant young Irishman from Chicago with enthu- 
siasm, and a carte-blanche order to take over the 
place and run it. As it was, the trick had barely 
been turned. A few minutes more and he must 
have ceased to be the one-man garrison of a hostile 
town. 

Perhaps, if he had been more explicit in his 
directions to the lieutenant, several things would 
not have happened later. But he wasn’t. He was 
tired, and he went to his room, which Mr. Duane’s 
darkies had prepared for him; washed up, and sat 



THE ESCAPE OF SERGEANT SMITH 169 

down in a large, stuffed rocking-chair to wait for 
supper. 

A thousand things kept running through his 
mind while he rocked, and nodded, and rocked. 
Time lapsed. But he slept uneasily. 

The death of Jim Mulligan, the brilliant colonel 
of the 23rd Illinois, killed only a few weeks before at 
Winchester, came back to haunt him. He had been 
very fond of Mulligan — whose men had enthusias- 
tically loved him. The 23rd Illinois was one of the 
finest-drilled volunteer regiments in the service, a 
marvellous living machine, a perfect and keen 
instrument to enforce the national will. (So was 
the 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry.) How hard that 
was to achieve, he knew. Mulligan had done it. 
Now he was gone — and how many others? 

They seemed in the shadows of the room as he 
sat, half-asleep, half-dreaming, to be near him; he 
felt himself one of their doomed company gathered 
about a dark campfire. Somehow the face of the 
young soldier who had carried the message for him 
that afternoon was there too. It shone in the dark- 
ness like an illuminated cameo, delicate and fine, 
then horribly scarred, blotted out. What a pity that 
one so young should be there in the darkness among 
the dead ! A feeling of infinite mourning, a sense of 
irretrievable, irreparable loss, and pity overtook 
his sleep and merged into a nightmare of sheer 
charnel horror that wakened him and brought him 



170 ACTION AT AQUILA 

to his feet standing, shaken to the life. Something 
horrible had happened. He knew it! 

It was some moments before he could shake off 
this inner conviction of disaster and ghostly trouble. 
He went to the washstand and dashed cold water 
over his head. He lit the fire and turned up the 
lamp. Lord! What time was it? It was dark. Had 
Duane forgotten about supper? Why, it was nearly 
nine o’clock! 

Someone was knocking at the door. 

“Come in.” Out of old habit he loosed his 
holster flap. 

It was Mr. Duane full of apologies, full of 
exclamations about how cheerful the room looked, 
of explanations why supper was so late. It was to 
be in the big dining-room. 

Of all places! thought the colonel. He flinched 
from what he knew would be the grand loneliness 
of that saloon: he and Mr. Duane alone, draped 
chandeliers, and all the ghosts of the past diners in 
lost summers and muted music floating around. 
He became tremendously irritated at Mr. Duane. 
The man had invited himself. He would much 
rather have had dinner at Duane’s house, or alone 
in his own room. But in that desolate dining-room ! 

Something of the depression of his dream held 
over and gripped him all through the strange supper 
that evening. 

That the Springs had always been open, that 



THE ESCAPE OF SERGEANT SMITH X 7 1 

they had not been closed, weren’t closed now, and 
never would be closed, was still the constant theme 
of Mr. Duane. It was evident, indeed, that the 
Springs could not be closed without closing Mr. 
Duane. And he was out to prove to himself and to 
his guest that they were open. He regarded the 
colonel as merely the first of a host of patrons about 
to descend upon him — after the war was over — 
soon. He had opened up the deserted dining-room, 
killed the last bit of poultry secreted by his negroes, 
searched his sadly-ravaged bins, and had the 
dinner cooked by his daughter. 

The scene was even worse than the colonel had 
anticipated. In the precise centre of the huge, 
morguelike dining-room, surrounded by swathed 
chandeliers and high, shuttered windows with 
catafalque drapings, was one table with a lamp on 
it. It alone was brilliantly set and lost in a level 
sea of vacant tables and empty chairs. At this 
festive board the colonel and his host sat face to 
face and tried to converse. 

Mr. Duane meant to be affable, heaven knows 
he did. The colonel also meant to be polite. He 
had pleasant memories of his host, and he pitied 
him now. He felt that he should feel grateful for 
his entertainment, even though he understood the 
reason for so much forced cheer. But their conversa- 
tion seemed doomed. Every sally ended upon some 
note of further irritation. True Mr. Duane did most 



IJ2 ACTION AT AQUILA 

of the talking, but the colonel’s attempts to soothe 
him and turn the talk into pleasant memories of 
the past were disregarded. The voluble little pro- 
prietor of the Springs had kept close in his house 
during the past few weeks. Like most of the other 
people who resided at the Springs continuously, he 
had not dared to risk either his person or his 
household goods to the tender mercies of the 
guerrillas who had settled on the town like a flock 
of eagles and buzzards. He had simply remained 
barricaded indoors. Consequently, he had had no 
idea of the extent to which his hotel had been 
wrecked and damaged. A brief glimpse of the lobby 
had sickened and outraged him. He was a violent 
pro-Southerner, and, without meaning to do so, 
he forgot that the colonel was his rescuer. In fact, 
he seemed rather to pick on him as the cause of 
his misfortunes. For across the table was the 
hated blue uniform and the brass buttons with 
“U.S.” on them. It was enough. He raved. During 
the intervals a scared, barefooted negress brought 
in the dishes and shrank back into the boundless 
shadows. The meal took on the aspect of a night- 
mare feast waited upon by a genie. 

Would the United States pay Mr. Duane for his 
losses? He put the same question in five ways ten 
times over. 

Perhaps, the colonel suggested. But Mr. Duane 
must remember that the government was aware of 



THE ESCAPE OF SERGEANT SMITH 1 73 

its immortality and sometimes took more than a 
mortal time in paying. 

At this, despite the uniform and his guest, Mr. 
Duane lapsed into treasonable invective. His face 
became flushed and he waved his hands. He wished 
he might live to see that beast Abe Lincoln crucified 
upside down. 

“ Come, come,” said the colonel, at once amused 
and shocked at this reversal of hanging Jeff Davis 
on a sour-apple tree. “Come, come, Mr. Duane, 
don’t be so damned apostolic. I’m sure General 
Lee, for instance, would never agree with 
you.” 

“ I don’t know about General Lee, but you can’t 
blame me,” shouted Mr. Duane, waving his hands 
about at the empty sideboards and deserted tables. 
“Look at me! I’m finished! Me, a loyal Virginian, 
too!” 

“West Virginian; you believe in secession, don’t 
you?” corrected the colonel, now pretty angry 
himself. 

“Virginian!” roared Mr. Duane, pounding the 
table violently. 

“Everyone to his own loyalties, of course,” said 
the colonel. “For my part, I try to deal delicately 
with them. Perhaps, under the circumstances, you 
would rather have me pay for my entertainment 
here tonight in Confederate notes instead of 
Yankee greenbacks.” 



174 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“That ain’t delicate of you,” choked Mr. Duane. 
“It sounds to me like just another damned Yankee 
trick.” He sat there choking. “A very good evening 
to you, Colonel Franklin,” he finally rasped out, 
rose, and stalked out of the dining-room, the picture 
of hurt pride. 

The colonel watched him go without saying any- 
thing. Presently he turned to finishing off his brown 
Betty and hard sauce alone. In the immense, empty 
dining-room the lamp on the colonel’s table seemed 
a lighthouse in an ocean of gloom. 

“You don’t hev to pay nothin’, ef you don’t 
want ter,” said a voice from somewhere. 

The colonel rose and thrust his chair back 
uneasily. A chuckle from the deep embrasure by 
one of the high, draped windows followed. 

“Come out of that! ” said the colonel, not a little 
nettled. “Let’s have a look at you.” 

The youth who had carried the message for him 
that afternoon emerged from the shadows and 
stood before him, turning a frayed straw hat around 
and around in his thin, nervous hands. 

“ Oh! ” said the colonel, relenting. “ The officer of 
the night, I believe.” 

“Yes, sir,” said the lad, colouring violently, “but 
I hope you won’t never tell nobody about that. I 
delivered your message and I told ’em to hurry. 
You oughtenter tell on me.” 

“I won’t,” said the colonel, “honour bright!” 



THE ESCAPE OF SERGEANT SMITH 175 

“Oh, thank you, sir,” said the boy gently. 

The colonel now took careful stock of him for 
the first time. 

He was barefoot. He wore a pair of preposterous 
nankeens evidently found in the hotel, a ragged 
military blouse with a rawhide belt. A huge and 
ancient horse pistol, minus its flints, had taken the 
place of Robin Hood’s sword. Above this portable 
arsenal appeared, on a long thin neck, as stonily 
innocent, as freshly boyish, and yet as determined a 
young face as the colonel had ever seen. 

In fact, there was something peculiarly intrepid 
about this youthful apparition in the lamplight. 
Even the scarecrow clothes could not conceal the 
axelike determination of the youth inside them. If 
there was a distinct contradiction between the 
clothes and their wearer, just as there was between 
his dreamful, grey eyes and his blunt, mountaineer’s 
jaw, it was a conflict that had already been quite suc- 
cessfully resolved by the wilful young person himself. 
As the colonel looked at him he had no doubt of it. 

“Well, son,” said he, “what do you propose that 
I should do for you?” 

“You kin take me whar thar’s fightin’,” said the 
boy simply. 

“What makes you think I’ll do that?” asked the 
colonel, fencing for a little time to consider so direct 
and unexpected a proposal. Already he felt on the 
defensive. 



176 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“’Cause I kin tell,” replied the lad. “I was 
watchin’ yer this afternoon, an’ I got the second 
sight like Mrs. Farfar.” 

“Mrs. Farfar?” repeated the colonel, at a loss. 

“She’s my mar. I’m William.” 

“Oh,” said the colonel, “I see.” 

“Cain’t we sit down?” asked William Farfar. 
“ W T e’re both white men, I reckon.” 

“Pardon me,” said the colonel, “of course, we 
can. Suppose you take the late Mr. Duane’s chair.” 

“I reckon I will,” murmured William. 

Across the table the colonel found himself looking 
into a pair of wide grey eyes that regarded him with 
a positively mystical solemnity. He could almost 
believe they did have the power of second sight. 
Contrasted to Mr. Duane’s bloodshot little orbs that 
had lately been glaring at him from the same 
place, the difference was startling. Mr. Duane 
had hardly been able to see his guest through the 
mist of his own anger; the eyes now before him 
were not only able to see the colonel but seemed to 
be looking through him into space beyond. He 
stirred uneasily. Something in the all but pathetic 
gravity of this youthful face reminded him how he 
had last seen it glimmering in his disturbed dream of 
a short while before. 

Certainly I won’t take him to the front, he 
thought. But he said, “ So you want me to take you 
South to get shot, eh?” 



THE ESCAPE OF SERGEANT SMITH 177 

A smile lightened the boy’s gravity like sunlight 
breaking through a cloud. The whole atmosphere 
of the table brightened. 

“You cain’t scare me, kunnel,” grinned the boy. 
“I’m a-comin’ with you. I jes’ know I am. It’s 
boun’ to be so.” 

And, curiously enough, the colonel felt that it was. 
But he was not going to admit that he did — even to 
himself. 

“No joking, son,” said he, “if I did take you with 
me, you probably wouldn’t come back, you 
know.” 

“Mrs. Farfar said I wouldn’t,” replied the lad, 
“but that’ll be as may be. An’ I might fool the old 
woman yet. Ef you’re a real soldier you jes’ take 
what comes and you don’t worry about hit, or 
much else, fer that matter. That’s no use, once 
you’re jined up. That’s the best part of fightin’, 
ain’t it?” 

“It is,” said the colonel, immensely sympathetic 
with this truly soldierly philosophy. 

“Well, I could be like that,” said Farfar. “I 
could be a real soldier ef I onst hed the chanst, ef I 
was really jined up in a real army.” 

“Yes, I believe you could,” admitted the colonel 
almost inaudibly. 

“So you will give me a chanst, won’t you?” 
cried the boy eagerly. “Oh, I knowed you would! 
When I was a-tyin’ that ar man Smith on the chair 

Ma 



178 ACTION AT AQUILA 

fer you this arternoon I knowed it was the last of 
him. ‘I’m through with you,’ I sez. Ain’t none of 
the Farfars come back from big fightin’ nohow. 
Granper was a Jackson man, and he never come 
back from South Car’line, and par was a Unioner 
and the secesh got him in Kentucky. And now thar’s 
me.” 

But the colonel had not heard all of this. A word 
or two had just reminded him that unaccountably, 
quite unaccountably, he had forgotten something. 

“Come,” said he, rising suddenly, “I’ll talk this 
over with you tomorrow. Run now to Lieutenant 
Sweeney and tell him to meet me in front of the 
hotel immediately with two men, and to bring 
lanterns. I’ve forgotten something.” 

“Was it Smith?” said young Farfar. 

The colonel nodded. The lad gave a low whistle 
and dashed out. 

Now what the devil? thought the colonel as he 
hurriedly threaded his way through a host of vacant 
tables towards the rear door. He intended to cut 
around to the front by the side portico and to meet 
the lieutenant and his men there. 

Outside, it was quite dark as he stumbled down a 
broken step. For a moment the pain of a turned 
ankle drove everything from his mind. He manipu- 
lated his boot and cursed mentally. Presently it was 
better and he got up to go on. Through a near-by 
window came a dim light and the clatter of dishes. 



THE ESCAPE OF SERGEANT SMITH 179 

“You gel,” suddenly said a voice he seemed to 
recognize, “whar’s that buckhawn knife?” 

“Ah ain’t seen him, Miss Ag-atha,” replied the 
soft voice of a coloured woman. “’Deed ah ain’t. 
Ah cain’t fin’ him when ah set de table foh suppeh. 
Dah’s only de foke hya.” 

“That’s pa’s best silver-mounted carvin’ set, the 
one he used for pussonal visitors, and now the 
knife’s gone like everything else round here lately. 
Whar you put it?” The woman’s voice rose in a 
scream of exasperated inquiry. 

“Ah ain’t never seen dat knife dis evenin’, ’foh 
Jesus, miss, ah ain’t.” 

The sound of a hearty slap followed. 

The colonel leaned against the window-sill, 
partly to ease his foot and partly out of curiosity. 
He was looking into the cavernous kitchen of the 
old hotel. A couple of guttering candles and the red 
light from the open grate of one stove gave the 
place, with its rows of idle ranges and long tables 
disappearing into the dark perspective, the air of a 
robbers’ cave. Before a sink piled with dirty dishes 
stood the coloured woman who had lately waited on 
him and Mr. Duane. She was holding her arm with 
an expression of extreme pain and cowering before 
Mr. Duane’s neatly-dressed daughter, who had a 
large butter paddle in her hand. 

“ I’ll larn yer ! ” said Miss Duane, and prepared to 
swing at the woman again with the paddle. Some- 



l80 ACTION AT AQUILA 

one came out of the shadows and seized her arm. 
It was the girl he had seen in the room with Smith 
that afternoon. Seeing the twin daughters of Mr. 
Duane thus struggling with each other for a butter 
paddle, the colonel wondered that he had not 
recognized the truth before. They were so alike — 
and so different. 

“You leave mah nigger alone,” said Smith’s girl, 
pushing her sister Agatha into a corner and twisting 
the paddle out of her hand. “And leave me tell 
you somethin’, Agatha. Jes’ fergit about that ar 
buckhawn knife. Fergit it! See?” She seized her 
sister by the shoulders and thrust her face forward 
until their noses touched. The colonel heard them 
both breathing heavily. From the sink the black 
woman gaped at them in astonishment. In the tense 
silence the colonel heard his own watch ticking. 

It reminded him. 

He picked his path carefully and quietly away 
from the window and hurried along the portico, 
still limping a little. Even a brief glimpse into the 
charming sisterly relations of the Duane twins 
was sufficient. 

The lieutenant and his two men with lanterns 
could be seen approaching the front of the hotel. 
Young Farfar was leading them. His nankeens 
twinkled before the party in the long shadows cast 
by the lanterns. The moon was not up yet. Except 
for a few lights in the hotel wing being used for a 



THE ESCAPE OF SERGEANT SMITH l8l 

barracks, the village looked deserted. One lamp 
gleamed at the Duanes’. The hotel behind him was 
silent as a tomb. He listened. From the open 
windows of the room where Smith must be sitting 
bound and helpless in the darkness there was not a 
sound. Perhaps the man had twisted himself loose, 
or — ? 

He felt angry with himself for having forgotten 
him. Tired as he was, he shivered a little. 

“This way, lieutenant,” said he with some 
asperity. 

“Cornin’, sir.” 

The two officers and the men with lanterns now 
stood looking up at the gloomy fagade of the 
deserted hostelry. A curtain blew out of an open 
upstairs window and fell back into the darkness 
again. 

“Go back to your quarters, young man,” said 
the colonel to Farfar. “You’re not needed here.” 

The boy looked sadly disappointed, but saluted 
cheerfully. 

“You’ll not ferget about talkin’ with me to- 
morrow, kunnel, will ye?” he asked anxiously. 

“Certainly not,” said the colonel — and in the 
unpleasant events that followed that night forgot 
it forthwith. “Now, good night.” 

One of the men chuckled as they went up the 
steps into the deserted lobby. “That kid wants to 
stick his beak into everything,” he said. “I was 



182 action at aquila 

tellin’ him only tonight, someday he’ll sure get it 

shot off. And ” 

“Hold your lantern up,” snapped the lieutenant. 

They were standing in the deserted and devas- 
tated lobby now. In the semi-darkness the area of 
wreckage seemed immense. Robin Hood rose out 
of it like a colossus. The trousers on the chandelier 
swung in the wind that sighed through the shattered 
windows. They stood listening. A rat leaped sud- 
denly out of the empty safe and brought a ledger 
down after it. Everybody jumped. But no one 
laughed. There was something about the place that 
made them unconsciously draw a little closer to one 
another. 

“Fine people, these Kanawha Zouaves!” re- 
marked the lieutenant as they tramped down the 
hall. 

“A credit to the service, undoubtedly,” said the 
colonel. “ I trussed up their leader in a chair in one 
of the upstairs rooms this afternoon — and forgot 
to mention him to you,” he continued. “We’re 
getting him now. He’s responsible for all this mess. 
But he may not be there. He had friends, he said.” 

“Oh, he’ll be there, all right,” said the lieutenant 
with all the optimism of a young officer. 

The colonel grunted. 

“We got a Zouave out of the laundry about an 
hour ago. The one you a — you know,” ventured 
the lieutenant. 



THE ESCAPE OF SERGEANT SMITH 183 

“Yes, I know,” said the colonel. 

The lieutenant glanced at him with some 
admiration, while trying to conceal a smile, and 
resumed: “The fellow was putting up an awful 
roar. He wasn’t much hurt though. Had sort of a 
wig of broken glass. Said he’d fallen through the 
skylight.” 

“Er — that is correct, I believe,” replied the 
colonel. “And you didn’t hear anyone calling 
upstairs.” 

“Not a sound.” 

“That’s strange.” 

They stopped now for a moment in the little 
vestibule. 

“ Smith ! ” roared the colonel. There was no reply. 

In the hallway upstairs the open door of the linen 
closet groaned and creaked in the wind. A cold 
draught came down the stairway. The colonel now 
led the way anxiously. In the big room ahead under 
the swirl of the lanterns, Eugenie seemed to curtsy 
ironically from the steps of her throne. He snatched 
a lantern, advanced, and held it up. 

Smith was still in the chair. 

But Colonel Franklin had never seen anyone so 
contorted. With one tremendous motion the man 
must have tried to burst all his bonds at once. He 
had thrown his left shoulder out of joint and that 
side of his chest stuck out as though he were present- 
ing it for a blow. In the very centre of this knob the 



184 ACTION AT AQUILA 

handle of a silver-mounted, buckhorn carving 
knife was thrust home to the hilt. 

The colonel stood there pondering on how fatal 
it was to forget. 

“Cover him up,” he said at last. “Tear down a 
curtain and get the poor devil out of sight. You can 
attend to him tomorrow.” 

The men looked much relieved. Burial by night 
is always grisly. 

“It’s funny,” said the lieutenant as they went 
downstairs. “I’ve slept on a battle-field with them 
all around me. But I wouldn’t sleep in this hotel 
tonight for my captaincy. My God, did you see that 
face?” 

“I did,” said the colonel curtly. 

“Murdered, sir?” 

“Undoubtedly! Executed, you might say,” he 
added. “Now come with me, lieutenant. I have 
some instructions and information to leave with 
you about straightening out the affairs of this 
unfortunate village. Lord, I came here this after- 
noon to renew pleasant old memories” — he 
shrugged his shoulders as though trying in vain to 
cast a weight off them — “and I’m getting out of 
here as fast as I can. That is, before sunrise to- 
morrow!” 



A VOICE IN THE WILDERNESS 


So the colonel roused Black Girl next 
morning in the grey light of dawn. He had made up 
his mind to leave Morgan Springs before any 
further complications arose. Things were beginning 
to happen to him, and he was determined if 
possible to tie at least a temporary Gordian knot 
in the string of events. On the whole, the less 
said about yesterday’s affairs in official reports, the 
better. He was on leave, and officers on leave were 
not supposed to take towns — at least not all by 
themselves. “We’ll let young Lieutenant Sweeney 
and his wild Irishmen of the Twenty-third take 
care of ’em here from now on. Won’t we, old 
girl?” said he, and cinched the girth of the 
mare so tight by way of emphasis that she 
stomped and blew her nose in protest. The 
colonel laughed. He was an advocate of tight 
girths for the cavalry. 

Roused by the racket in the stall below, Mr. 
William Farfar peered down through the planks 
of the hayloft where he had snugly been spending 
the night, and watched his friend of the evening 
before depart. 



l86 ACTION AT AQUILA 

The disappointment was bitter. Tears stung his 
eyes. Reckon he jes’ plumb fergot me, he thought. 
But ain’t no Farfar goin’ to beg to be took. By way 
of morning ablutions, he drew a ragged military 
sleeve across his eyes, and began to whistle thought- 
fully. Presently the whistle died away. The clip of 
Black Girl’s hoofs at a brisk trot diminished in the 
distance — but not in the direction he had expected. 

Now why’s he took the North Mountain road? 
the boy wondered. 

The colonel had his reasons. He had originally 
intended to return by way of Hancock, catch the 
B. & O. cars there for Harpers Ferry and then ride 
up the Shenandoah roads by way of Berryville into 
the Valley about Luray. That would have been the 
most careful procedure. 

But he was not feeling particularly cautious. 
The events of yesterday had made him, if anything, 
overconfident. Lieutenant Sweeney had told him 
only the night before of Early’s attempt to surprise 
Sheridan at Little North Mountain on the twelfth 
of October. According to the lieutenant, the news 
had come hot off the wires at Hancock with the 
report that the Union cavalry had kept the enemy 
on the jump as far south as Mount Jackson and the 
South Fork of the Shenandoah. That was miles and 
miles up the Valley. And if the lieutenant was right, 
the roads as far as Winchester and even Strasburg 
would, as the colonel put it, “be in the United 



A VOICE IN THE WILDERNESS 187 

States again.” How permanently, he thought rue- 
fully enough, no one can say. 

Nevertheless, he decided to risk it. He could avoid 
unnecessary explanations about affairs at Morgan 
Springs to the authorities at Hancock and a dirty 
railroad journey to boot simply by cutting across the 
mountains to Martinsburg and riding on to Win- 
chester from there. It was rough mountain country- 
over the Big North and Flint ridges; stony going, 
no doubt. But, to tell the truth, that was the attrac- 
tion of it. He was eager to shake the ill odour of 
yesterday out of his hair and to enjoy a genuine 
stretch of wilderness, as wild country as one could 
meet anywhere on the continent. 

The air was bright and tonic. It had been 
exceedingly dry all that summer and autumn. The 
first really heavy frost of the season, even in the 
mountains, had fallen only the night before. 
The road was silvery with it; the grasses crisp. 
As he breasted the first brief ascent, the tumbling 
ranges of Big North Mountain burned and seethed 
before him with all the unpaintable and untellable 
glories of the North American fall. He rose in his 
stirrups and held up his hand to salute so 
majestic and flaming a spectacle — and then turned 
for a moment to look back at Morgan Springs. 

He would like to remember it as it had been in 
his boyhood. From a distance some of its old charm 
remained. The red roofs lost in the scarlet maples 



l88 ACTION AT AQUILA 

huddled together comfortably, it seemed. A faint 
haze of smoke was coming from Mr. Duane’s 
chimney. What trouble there would be today in 
that house! He wondered what Sweeney would do 
about the girl. Try her? Well, he was glad he would 
not have to be there to testify — that it was not his 
responsibility. 

He was sorry now that he had turned aside to 
renew old memories at the Springs. The results 
had been unexpected. It probably served him right 
for having been sentimental. But he would like 
to have had old Duane see him off as he did in the 
old days, after vacation was over, when he was a 
schoolboy going back to Unionville Academy near 
West Chester. Why, he could still hear him! 

“Good day, sir, good-bye, good-bye. In a word, 
farewell. A pleasant journey to you. In the polite 
French tongue, adieu. In the noble Spanish, adios. 
That is to say, God-speed. In brief, farewell.” 

“So long,” said the colonel regretfully, pulling 
himself back into the present of 1 864 and turning 
to breast the difficult slopes before him. 

Years before, he had come part way up into these 
hills on a picnic in the family carryall. But he was 
soon past the old picnic grounds, “Burnt Cabin 
Spring,” where he had first tasted champagne, he 
remembered — and laughed now. Since then armies 
had passed this way. All the cabins in the clearings 
were now burnt cabins. It was bushwhacking 



A VOICE IN THE WILDERNESS 189 

country, but there were no more bushwhackers. 
Even on this, the one habitable side of the mountain, 
for two years the place had been literally a solitary 
wilderness. McClellan and Pegram, Wise, Hunter, 
Averell, Lee, and Garnett — and a half-dozen other 
generals on both sides — had seen to that. Man 
could no longer exist there, because it was the 
borderland between Virginia and West Virginia. 
Here, there was really a “war between the states.” 
The cobbly, conglomerate road was worn and 
rutted by wagon trains and caissons. Wreck of 
army transport, the whitened oak of shattered 
wheel spokes and the bleached skeletons of mules 
and horses, lay at the bottom of precipitous slopes. 
Already the Virginia creeper, flaming in its fall 
colours, was straggling over them. A big gun, 
looking like the great helpless booby it was, smirked 
up at him out of a landslide two hundred feet 
below, silent. In a clearing which had once been 
a cornfield were the graves of half a hundred men 
from a number of states. Iowa, Mississippi, Ohio, 
Texas, and Rhode Island had all contributed to 
making the soil of West Virginia fertile. 

There were only a few names on the graves. 
Most of the marker boards had nothing but regi- 
mental buttons tied to them. And yet this had been 
an unusually good burial squad job. Amateurs 
probably. Usually they just piled them in. One 
grave actually had a cross over it. And on top of 



igo ACTION AT AQUILA 

it, perched like the personification of state sover- 
eignty itself, sat a huge turkey buzzard, too gorged 
to pay any attention to him. It was pretty far north 
for buzzards, but the Valley of Virginia, he reflected, 
was not so far away. And then suddenly the road, 
as though it were tired of such things, soared clean 
up out of it all. 

It left the devastations of mankind and became 
nothing but a smooth, leafy track running tunnel- 
like under the branches of an immemorial forest 
of giant chestnuts. There was no underbrush. The 
sovereignty of nature held undisputed sway here. 
Everything was living and clean. The brown chest- 
nut burs bursting with fruit lay scattered for miles 
over the floor of the forest. Tribes of fat grey 
squirrels chattered at him, raced and leaped 
through the sinewy branches. Cottontails dashed 
twinkling up the road. Half a mile farther up he 
came to the crest and began to descend. 

Black Girl picked her way daintily for fear of 
leaf-filled holes in the trail. The intricate network 
of veins in her neck stood out as she held back 
against his weight on the steeper places. By this 
time he had become very fond of her. She was sure- 
footed, gentle, strong, and intelligent. He com- 
municated with her in a language of chirps and 
grunts and by slight pressures of knee or rein. She 
responded by tossing her head proudly or by 
blowing her nose — eloquently. Her only vice was 



A VOICE IN THE WILDERNESS igi 

neighing, and that was a high-spirited one. With 
his horse the man was content. He was sorry, 
almost ashamed, of what he was riding her into. 
For the nerves of a fine horse, he knew, were as 
sensitive as those of a man — and he had often heard 
them screaming. That was part of the service of 
cavalry. At Manassas, for instance . . . He hoped 
fervently that wouldn’t happen to Black Girl — and 
to him. 

No one ever seemed to have lived in the Valley 
between the North and Flint ranges. At least no 
one lived there now. There was plenty of ginseng, a 
sure sign of solitude. There were groves of wild 
pawpaws burst open by the frost, and delicious. 
Now and then a deer broke away, leaping through 
the maze of flaming sumac thickets. Rhododendron 
and mountain laurel gave to a certain tract an 
almost parklike aspect. The place was alive with 
quail, feasting upon wild wintergreen berries. He 
remembered his own lack of breakfast keenly at 
the sight of them. Theie was no hurry. He would 
stop. 

Innate caution, for one could never tell who 
might be lurking in these regions, caused him to 
turn aside from the trail to camp, and to choose 
the spot carefully. It was in a mountain meadow 
at the bottom of the trail filled with isolated 
boulders and patches of dry grass. A stream widened 
out here and twisted about areas of high bank an 



ig2 ACTION AT AQUILA 

acre or so in extent. These must have been islands 
in flood time. But they now stood up boldly, a 
man’s height above the general level, covered with 
pines. He hobbled Black Girl and left her grazing 
out of sight of the trail at the bottom of one of 
these banks. Taking his blanket roll, holsters, and 
saddle-bags, he staggered with some difficulty to 
the top of the small butte-shaped “ island ” he 
had chosen. A flat, sandy area covered with drifts 
of brown pine needles stretched before him, dotted 
here and there with several boulders the size of a 
small house. Between two of them he made camp. 

A pile of dry pine cones made an almost smoke- 
less fire. From his blanket roll, which seemed neatly 
to contain nothing but itself, appeared rather 
miraculously some small folding utensils and some 
carefully packed rations; from his saddle-bag, a 
nubbin of the lean. In a few moments the fragrance 
of coffee and bacon so tickled his appetite, already 
razor-keen from his breakfastless ride in the frosty 
forest air, that he could hardly wait for the coffee 
to boil. Consequently, he sliced twice as much 
bacon as he had at first permitted himself, half a 
large potato — his last — and a small onion, and 
fried them all sizzling at once. This rasher he 
eventually packed firmly between two large, square 
hard-tacks that bore the legend “BC 1294” baked 
into them. That, the colonel felt sure, was the date 
when they had been baked, rather than the number 



A VOICE IN THE WILDERNESS 193 

of the alleged biscuit company. When put to the 
test, however, they disappeared rapidly along with 
a cup of coffee; and with something so substantial 
for contemplation to work upon, he spread his 
blanket in the warm morning sun against one of 
the boulders, and lit his pipe. 

The solitude, the scenery, and the morning were 
magnificent. On either side of him, and a thousand 
feet above, two solid walls of forest clothed in 
pure yellow’ and scarlet rolled away into the blue, 
cloudless sky. The trail, only half-visible, came 
down the ridge to the west and skirting across the 
valley climbed over the eastern rampart through 
a notch. From where he sat he could overlook in- 
numerable other “islands” like his own scattered 
over the broad mountain meadow through which, 
a few feet below him, a small river tumbled and 
rushed over its pebbly shallows, filling the whole 
valley with a constantly refreshing monotone and 
a sound as of muffled bells. That, a faint soughing 
in the pines, and the constant whistle of the bob- 
white, were the only voices pitched against the 
silence of the wilderness. 

It reminded him of his camp near Snoqualmie in 
the Washington Territory, wiiere he had once lived 
for six weeks completely alone. That had been a 
healing and strengthening experience. He wished 
he could return to it; and, half-closing his eyes, 
like an Indian, he let the sweet Virginia smoke 

Na 



ig4 action at aquila 

drift through his nostrils and the past and the 
future drift with it into oblivion. For a few minutes 
—it would be hard to tell how long, for time had 
lapsed — he lived alone, completely in the body 
and the present. The past and future exist only 
in the imagination, and that had ceased to trouble 
him. 

It was a small, grey shadow passing and repassing 
over the sand at his feet that first attracted him 
back into wakeful consciousness. Suddenly the 
shadow bloomed, as it were, into an intense black 
swirling flower, and he looked up just in time to 
throw up his arms and scare off a hawk that shot 
past him with snapping beak. He laughed, some- 
what startled, and then sat listening. Far up the 
trail he could hear someone singing. 

The sound came nearer. The old tune had the 
lilt of mountain fiddles in it. The glint of sunlight 
on a rifle came through the leaves. He hastily 
quenched a last hazy ember of his fire with sand 
and lay down, peering out between his boulders. 
There was a faint echo of the clear young voice 
now. The words of the song seemed to be coming 
from everywhere, clean and clipped. 

“I’ll take a country ship: 

And to the beaches’ lip 
Of my own native land 
I’ll press my own, 



A VOICE IN THE WILDERNESS 195 

And deep will draw my breathe 
From meadow and from heath, 

Sweet as the sand unto my tongue and teeth 
That is mine own. 

Between the pole and line 
Is nothing good nor fine 
As ... ” 

But here the song broke off into a kind of perplexed 
whistle, and whoever was riding down the trail 
dismounted, for the colonel could see him vaguely 
through the trees, evidently searching for something 
— his own trail, he divined, because it was just 
about there he had left the road and ridden across 
the stream to where he was now. He grunted and 
drew his holster near. Then in plain profile on the 
open stretch of road immediately opposite him the 
stranger emerged. 

It was young William Farfar, leading a white 
mule to whose famine-haunted frame only a human 
skeleton need have been affixed to have routed 
armies. 

Four score and seven years ago — at least ! 
thought the colonel. 

And then, at the sight of the boy, he remembered 
his promise of the night before. “Oh dear” — he 
groaned inwardly — “I just can’t take this young 
Sancho Panza along with me. It’s wrong and it’s 
ridiculous. And yet here he is! Lord!” 



ig6 ACTION AT AQUILA 

The colonel had forded the stream just below 
where Farfar was standing. Black Girl’s hoofmarks 
disappeared into the river-bed there, and the boy 
now stood in some perplexity, his rifle nursed in 
the crook of one arm, while he scanned the wide 
meadow before him. Finally, he whistled shrilly. 

The colonel didn’t answer. He had decided to leave 
the matter to fate. If the boy found him, he would take 
him along. If not — so much the better, he thought, 
when fate answered through a shrill trumpet. 

Black Girl began to neigh and the mule replied 
as mules do. The echoes took it up. Hee, haw , haw — 
haw hee haw, roared and mocked the valley. 

“Hi!” said Farfar. 

The colonel showed himself and beckoned. He 
was weak with laughter. “Come on over,” he said 
at last. 

Farfar mounted and forded the creek. 

“Oh gosh, kunnel,” said he, “oh gosh, I’m glad 
I found you. Ye air goin’ ter take me with ye, 
ain’t ye?” 

“Yep,” said the colonel. 

The young fellow’s face flushed with an intense, 
grave pleasure. “God,” said he almost prayerfully, 
“I’m a-goin’ to be a real soldier at last!” 

The colonel said nothing for a moment — nothing 
that could be heard — and then: 

“ Well, son, here’s the first of military questions. 
Have you had anything to eat?” 



A VOICE IN THE WILDERNESS I97 

“No, sir, I hain’t,” said Farfar, “ ’ceptin’ a few 
rawr chestnuts. I lifted me that mule and my rifle 
and come after you right spry. That is, spry as 
that mule could chunk along. I don’t think they’ll 
miss her much. She was horned a long while back. 
Reckon she maunt hev fit at King’s Mountain.” 
He grinned, and threw himself down to bask in 
the warmth of the rock, looking up meanwhile 
into the depth of the blue sky. 

The colonel busied himself preparing another 
cup of coffee. 

“Thot bird up thar’s a gerfalcon,” said Farfar, 
shading his eyes. “You kin tell by the way he hivers 
on the wing.” 

“Here,” said the colonel, “throw this into you. 
We must be getting along.” 

But the lad was not to be hurried. He sat crunch- 
ing a hard-tack and drinking his coffee for some 
minutes, and the colonel let him. In the end the 
colonel smoked another pipe. And it was only 
when he knocked it out with a gesture of finality 
that they rose and left that pleasant spot. 

Farfar’s mule had the heaves, twice going up 
and once coming down Flint Mountain. It was 
well along in the late afternoon when they at 
last emerged on the white limestone roads of the 
Valley of Virginia and heard cannon far away to 
the south of them. 



CHAPTER X 


THE ARMING OF WILLIAM 
FARFAR 

In October 1864 a strange, perhaps an 
undeserved, fate had overtaken the sleepy little 
town of Martinsburg, Virginia. Partly by design 
but mostly by necessity, it had eventually become 
the advance base of supply for the “Department 
of the Middle” that is, for all the Union forces 
operating in the Valley of the Shenandoah under 
Sheridan. Whether Martinsburg was to be in 
Virginia or in West Virginia — in the Confederacy 
or in the United States — no one in the town could 
yet be certain, for the jurisdiction changed with 
the swaying back and forth of armies, and it had 
repeatedly been occupied by both sides. Many of 
the “Virginians” had left. The inhabitants who 
remained could scarcely recognize the place where 
they were born. 

Its cluster of leisurely, modest houses and a 
peaceful steeple or two huddled like a flock of 
scared, white sheep in the midst of the fields of 
war. All about the town were miles of picket lines 
dark with mules and horses, great stacks of fodder 
and piles of ammunition, acres of spare wheels 



THE ARMING OF WILLIAM FARFAR igg 

laid in windrows. There were parks of artillery- 
arranged like the squares in a checkerboard, spare 
caissons, and stacked cannon. There were camps 
for the regiments who stood guard at the base, and 
quartermaster and ordnance sheds with crooked 
stovepipes smoking merrily. Also, there was a 
host of perambulating tents that on closer inspection 
proved to be covered army wagons driving any- 
where and everywhere across fields, down lanes, 
through the confusion of the camp, singly, or in 
fleets — regardless, so long as they obtained their 
loads. Every hour or so a convoy of wagons got 
under way in the main street and seemed to drift 
over the white ribbon of stony road that led towards 
Winchester. Through all of it, camp, town, and 
fields, puffed and bustled the belching and shriek- 
ing B. & O. engines, moving precariously over 
hastily-laid tracks and temporary switchbacks 
scattering sparks and billowing smoke across the 
landscape like so many small dragons. 

From the hills just west of Martinsburg this 
animated, but to young Farfar unmeaning, scene 
burst upon him as he and the colonel rode for the 
town about four o’clock of a clear October after- 
noon. It was the colonel’s intention to press on 
that night towards Winchester, for to him the 
scene was full of significance in each detail. On 
every hand he read the signs of preparations for 
a general advance. If nothing else, extraordinarily 



200 ACTION AT AQUILA 

generous piles of coffins, presumably for officers, 
the massing of ambulances, and the constant 
loading of wagons with ammunition rather than 
rations told the tale. He was therefore anxious to 
be back with his men — even before the formal 
expiration of his leave — if a battle impended. 
Nevertheless, he was forced to spend some hours 
in Martinsburg. Black Girl might still have gone 
on, but Farfar’s mule could obviously no longer 
be regarded, even by the blindest of optimists, as a 
means of transportation. 

As they entered the town the colonel was in 
some doubt, and embarrassment, as to whether it 
looked as though he were bringing in a recruit, 
or whether it appeared he had been captured in 
the mountains and was being brought in on parole 
for payment of ransom. For even in the worst of 
Early’s raids no wilder figure than young Farfar 
had ever entered Martinsburg. His long rifle, the 
ancient pistol in his belt, his bare feet, flowing 
locks, and bizarre “uniform” spoke loudly of the 
mountains — And secesh mountains, at that, thought 
the colonel. 

So, much to the boy’s surprise, the first place at 
which they stopped was a “barber-shop” run by 
a couple of contrabands in an old cabin on the 
outskirts of town. Here the colonel traded the white 
mule to the delighted negro proprietor for a hair- 
cut for young Farfar. And as the boy also insisted 



THE ARMING OF WILLIAM FARFAR 201 

upon a shave, for no visible reason — “nuffin but 
fluff,” said the barber, — the harmless pistol went 
for that. Since the mule was lying down when they 
emerged, and might never get up again, the colonel 
also contributed a dime to ease his conscience. 
Thus having endowed a coloured brother, as though 
with the touch of Midas, they made for head- 
quarters in the tavern. There, without further ado 
but amid much ill-concealed laughter, young 
Farfar was mustered into the service of the United 
States as a recruit for the 6th Pennsylvania 
Cavalry. 

“To defend the Constitution of the United States 
against all its enemies whomsoever ... so help 
me God,” repeated the grave and now bullet- 
headed youngster after the grinning sergeant- 
major. His right hand came down out of the air 
slowly. 

“Did you ever read the Constitution, Bill?” 
asked the colonel. 

“No, sir, I hain’t, but I hear tell hit’s something 
we cain’t git along without.” 

“You know what you’re doing though?” 

“Jes’ about as well as any pusson in this room,” 
said the boy, angry at the grinning faces of the 
clerks. 

“I’ve no doubt you know as well as any of us,” 
said the colonel, and signed the papers for him. 
“Now, sir, you’re a soldier of the United States.” 



202 ACTION AT AQUILA 

The boy saluted gravely, apparently someone 
who was not in the room. The clerks laughed 
again. 

“What you doin’, colonel, robbin’ the cradle?” 
asked the sergeant-major a little insolently. As a 
quartermaster who could delay or withhold supplies, 
he was used to being rather cavalier even with 
officers. Non-coms and privates were almost beneath 
his notice. 

“Sergeant,” said the colonel, “you seem to 
regard the swearing in of a recruit as a comedy 
staged for your personal amusement. I shall mention 
what a merry fellow you are at corps headquarters 
tomorrow. We need you humorists to cheer us up 
at the front.” 

An appalled silence fell on the room. The colonel 
stuffed some duplicate papers in his pocket and 
walked out with his recruit. 

“Where’s the quartermaster’s store — for arms 
and equipment?” demanded the colonel of a 
dandily-arrayed New Jersey cavalryman on the 
street. 

“ Second street to the right from the cars depot,” 
replied the man, gaping in surprise at Far far. 

“And the remounts?” 

“Right across the tracks, sir.” 

But just as they were going into the Q..M. store 
they were joined by their friend the sergeant-major, 
still looking a little nervous. 



THE ARMING OF WILLIAM FARFAR 203 

“Speaking of corps headquarters, sir,” said the 
sergeant, “I thought I should tell the colonel I 
heard yesterday from” — here the sergeant’s voice 
trailed into a confidential whisper — “that the 
colonel’s recommendation for brigadier-general of 
cavalry has gone through to Washington.” 

The colonel guessed that this was just the 
sergeant’s way of smoking the pipe of peace. But 
he, too, felt it wise to stand in with the dispenser 
of supplies at the base. Colonels who quarrelled 
with quartermasters had ragged regiments. 

“That’s fine news if it goes through,” he said. 
“But in any case I want you to continue to look 
after the Sixth Pennsylvania Cavalry, as you always 
have, sergeant. After all, you’re needed here, you 
know.” 

“Yes, sir,” replied the sergeant, his shoulders 
coming back into a broader stance. “We’ll always 
do all we can for you, rely on it.” 

“Now here’s a recruit for the Sixth needs every- 
thing,” continued the colonel. “By the way, Mr. 
Farfar, I want you to meet Sergeant Colfax. He’s 
going to outfit you personally and see that the boys 
issue you the best. No shoddy blankets or paper 
shoes. And you ought to be able to fit him well 
here. I’ll be back shortly.” 

“We’ll do all that,” said the sergeant, and took 
Farfar in hand while the colonel rode on to the 
remount corrals. 



204 ACTION AT AQUILA 

He couldn’t say much for the offerings on 
hand. They were all big, raw-boned beasts fitter 
for transport than cavalry. “General Wright’s 
corps requisitioned a hundred and eighty only 
yesterday,” said the trooper in charge. “What’s 
left might do as off-horses for the artillery.” 

“Pshaw,” said the colonel. “I wanted something 
small and dapper.” 

“Come down to number three,” said the man. 
“There’s some nags they’ve just gathered in from 
Luray and the upper part of the Valley down there. 
Mostly family pensioners, I guess. But you might 
find something.” 

The colonel leaned over the bars and laughed. 
All the family pets and fat old coach-horses from 
Front Royal to Port Republic were standing 
forlornly about. Some of them came nickering up 
to the bars. 

“Act like they expected sugar or an apple,” 
laughed the trooper. 

“I s’pose they do,” said the colonel. “There’s 
many an empty paddock and empty heart repre- 
sented here.” 

“Yep,” said the man, “but Lee would get ’em 
if we didn’t.” 

The colonel nodded. He was stroking the nose 
of a small roan mare that kept nuzzling at his 
pocket. “No -sugar there, sweetheart,” said he. 

“ She ain’t much more ’n a pony,” said the trooper. 



THE ARMING OF WILLIAM FARFAR 205 

“Bring her out and let me go over her,” ordered 
the colonel. 

The horse was sound and less than ten years old. 

“A fine little lady. Looks as though she had 
English breeding,” he said, looking her over. “Take 
some of the mud and burs out of her coat and 
bring her up to the Q.M. store. I’ll sign off for 
her there. There’ll be a couple of dollars involved 
for your own trouble.” 

“I won’t argue about that, colonel,” said the 
man. “We haven’t been paid here at the depot 
for sixty days.” 

Meanwhile, at the quartermaster’s store the 
bounty of the federal government had descended 
upon Private William Farfar with bewildering and 
startling effect. Socks, shirts, underwear, and 
blankets were all his at one time for the first time. 
A jaunty kepi, a blue blouse with brass buttons, 
a pair of trousers with bright yellow stripes, com- 
pleted the outer man, except for a pair of boots 
with spurs. To cap the climax, “ The Ladies ’ Aid 
of Philadelphia present you” with a canvas kit contain- 
ing several toilet articles, a pair of knitted mittens, 
and a small Bible. Just to show he was a good 
fellow Sergeant Colfax chipped in with a yellow 
silk neckerchief bought at his own expense. And 
the weapons and horse furniture followed. 

A sabre, and a belt with a brass eagle on the 
buckle. A Colt revolver with the blue metal 



2o6 ACTION AT AQUILA 

glinting, a carbine that hung by a ring to a brand- 
new saddle. There seemed to be no end of it. A 
saddle-cloth, a bridle, and several small articles in 
neat leather cases— everything from a curry-comb 
to a nose-bag piled up on the counter before the 
youngster. And all he had to do was to sign for it. 

“William Farfar, his mark 

It was a carefully-made cross. The writing is in 
Colonel Franklin’s hand, for he stepped in just in 
time to sign for him. 

The quartermaster’s department cherishes a 
receipt forever. Somewhere in labyrinthine archives 
that receipt still exists. The cross on it is the sole 
monument of William Farfar. 

If clothes make the man the uniform creates 
the soldier. The lad who stepped behind a pile of 
clothing bales in the quartermaster’s store at 
Martinsburg that day to shed his nankeen rags 
and the slim young cavalryman who stepped out 
again were two different persons. Farfar left his 
past behind the bales with his old clothes. The 
sergeant showed him how to knot his neck-cloth, 
and he stood there slim, erect, with his sabre 
hanging from his slim waist, a warrior received 
among men. The clothes were only an outer and 
visible sign. He had, in fact, been reborn. The 
little group of rough quartermasters who stood 




THE ARMING OF WILLIAM FARFAR 207 

about under the dim lanterns in the old shed under- 
stood that. 

“Want to take a look at yourself, young feller?” 
said a man from Kansas with a beard like a frozen 
sponge. No one would have suspected that he 
carried a pocket mirror. 

Farfar looked. It was good. 

“My God!” he said. 

They all laughed. The colonel led him out to his 
horse and showed him how all his equipment 
went. The young man’s hands trembled over the 
stiff buckles. 

They rode out of the town together. No day 
could ever be like that day had been. Meta- 
morphosis. The sun sank in an ocean of blood 
behind the mountains. Far off to the southward the 
cannon were still growling. 



CHAPTER XI 


MADAM O’RILEY FOLLOWS 
THE FLAG 

The colonel reported at department 
field headquarters at Winchester about nine o’clock 
next morning. The atmosphere at headquarters 
was entirely different from what it had been at 
Harpers Ferry last August when General Sheridan 
had first taken charge. Everything was well-organ- 
ized and running like a machine. Confidence in the 
chief and the feeling of victory were in the air. The 
defeat of Early at Little North Mountain only three 
days before had confirmed this. “In fact, you seem 
a little too confident,” said the colonel to General 
Torbert, who had ridden down from Cedarville for 
a conference. “Early is an old fox, you know.” 

“There were reports of enemy activity about 
Fishers Hill this morning,” acknowledged Torbert, 
“but I advised the general to disregard them. 
That’s clear across the river from us and they 
haven’t made any attempt to meddle with the 
railroad at Strasburg. We’re working it now by 
way of Manassas Gap clear through to Washington. 
General Sheridan is going over to Washington 
today for a meeting at the War Department.” 



MADAM O’RILEY FOLLOWS THE FLAG 209 

Colonel Franklin shook his head. “ What you need 
is the old Sixth Pennsylvania out in front gathering 
news for you,” he said. “ Can’t you persuade the 
general to move us down from around Luray and 
throw us out as a screen up the Woodstock side of 
the Valley? I’ll soon find out what’s doing.” 

“No, he can’t persuade me, Nat Franklin, you 
old Pennsylvania politician,” said General Sheridan 
himself, just then emerging from an office near by. 
“How are you? And how did it go on leave? 
Welcome back! I’ll be glad to know you’re in 
charge of that gang of moss troopers of yours again. 
Come in here, I want to show you something.” 

They went back into the office where a big map 
of the Valley of the Shenandoah lay unrolled. 

“Look here,” said the general. “You see how 
the Massanuttens rise down the middle between 
the North and South forks of the river and cut the 
Valley in two? Well, the main army’s here at 
Strasburg keeping the North Fork under obser- 
vation. Now, there’s no force to speak of at all up 
the South Fork. Just a few detachments, enough 
to keep the roads patrolled. Your regiment, you 
see, is near Aquila just north of where the river 
breaks through the gorge between the Blue Ridge 
and First Mountain. I want you to stay there and 
act as the cork in the neck of the bottle and send 
news promptly of any movements you may observe 
or hear of to the south of you. It won’t make much 

Oa 



210 ACTION AT AQUILA 

difference if they do break through again up 
toward Luray, because two days ago we made a 
clean sweep of everything from Luray to Sperry- 
ville — barns, mills, distilleries, blast furnaces. We 
drove off about six thousand head of cattle, and 
over five hundred horses.” 

“Yes,” said the colonel, “I saw some of them at 
Martinsburg.” 

“Nothing’s left along the South Fork,” said 
Sheridan, making a comprehensive sweep over the 
map, “but I want to keep Early in play awhile 
here on the North Fork as we have been. You know 
we’ve moved up and down the Valley so often 
from Harpers Ferry that the Richmond papers 
have nicknamed me ‘Harper’s Weekly.’ I don’t 
want to drive him clean out of the Valley yet. 
He’ll simply retreat and reinforce Lee. That’s 
the strategy of it, you see. I’m leaving the tactics 
at the upper end of the south valley to you, colonel. 
By the way, your recommend for brigadier has 
gone through. We’ll see what’ll happen in Wash- 
ington.” He clapped the colonel on the back. 

Headquarters was certainly feeling fine ! Colonel 
Franklin thanked the general and rode off for 
Strasburg. Secretly, he didn’t want to leave his 
regiment. It was the cherished product of his heart 
and mind. Farfar kept pounding on behind. 

“This ya little mare rides like she thinks she’s 
goin’ home,” said the boy. 



MADAM O’RILEY FOLLOWS THE FLAG 211 

“Maybe she is,” replied the colonel absent- 
mindedly, thinking of stars. 

About two miles out of Winchester they overtook 
a curious caravan. There were six covered carriages, 
all black, positively lugubrious. And no wonder, for 
the colonel recognized them as a species of closed 
victoria used exclusively by Philadelphia undertakers 
of the most respectable kind. As he came abreast of 
the rear carriage and passed it, a window was raised 
and “ a fair hand fluttered a white kerchief at the pass- 
ing knights ” — sohehalf-humorouslyputitto himself. 

Nothing could have been more astonishing or 
more out of keeping with the restrained character 
of these chariots of grief. 

What’s up? he wondered. 

At the head of the procession, in an elegant but 
battered little phaeton with the hood thrown back, 
sat a stout Irishwoman with the coarsened remains 
of great beauty. She had flaming hair and a turban 
about which an immense, moth-eaten ostrich plume 
climbed several times to a fountain. For at the very 
top the lady seemed to be bursting out into a kind 
of feathery spray. Madam was driving. 

The colonel raised his hat and received a smile 
that was something more than cordial. His not to 
question why, however, and he trotted past and 
spurred up the road. A hundred yards or so farther 
on he was hailed by as seedy a little man as ever 
rode a spiritless nag with a snaffle bit. 



2X2 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Say, are you in an awful hurry, colonel?” 
he asked, pulling up nervously and nearly jerking 
the jaw off his beast. 

“Yes,” said the colonel, “I am.” 

“I’m right sorry,” said the man, “I need some 
advice right bad.” 

“You certainly do,” replied the colonel, who 
could not restrain his indignation at the suffering 
of the man’s horse. “Now get down and unhook 
that snaffle. You’re tearing your horse’s tongue 
out with that bit.” 

They stopped and the whole caravan of carriages 
stopped behind them. 

“What’s the matter now, Perkins?” demanded 
the lady in the phaeton with a strong twang of the 
owld sod. 

“It’s me horse.” 

“Horse me yer horse, and get on wid ye!” 
cried the woman, scowling. 

“Just a minute, madam,” said the colonel, 
looking back. The lady’s scowl turned into a 
gleaming smile. 

“Gosh,” said Farfar. 

“Come here, young man,” said the lady to 
Farfar, who was all eyes. A number of handker- 
chiefs were now waving from the half-opened 
windows of the carriages behind. 

Never mind that,” said the colonel sternly 
to Farfar. 



MADAM O’RILEY FOLLOWS THE FLAG 213 

By this time the bit was readjusted and they 
were soon under way again. The colonel looked 
with some curiosity and great amusement at the 
little man who was now bumping along beside 
him. He was dressed in a borrowed Amishman’s 
overcoat that stretched buttonless from his neck 
to below his heels. He had no hat and a bad cold. 
At every jog a drop of moisture fell from his pale, 
sharp nose that sprang out of a face which had the 
mulish expression of a schoolmaster complicated 
by intelligent, cunning, and shifty eyes. 

“It ain’t so easy for me,” said the man, sniffing. 

The colonel grinned. “Pretty soft, I should say.” 

“Nope, nope!” asserted the man. “You’re 
wrong. She’s got thirty-two young ladies packed 
in them ve-hicles an’ I got to see ’em all into the 
old Railroad Hotel at Strasburg or I get the sack. 
And I can’t get the sack ’cause I ain’t got no place 
to go effen I do. My wife’s left me, she won’t truck 
along with no madams. It was all right as long 
as we was just bein’ a sutler for her at Harpers 
Ferry. But since madam’s taken to followin’ the 
flag and made me manager ” 

“What?” said the colonel. 

“Yes, sir; Madam O’Riley, she follows the flag. 
That’s her motto. Every time the army moves up, 
so does her and the girls. Now she’s movin’ clear 
down into the front lines and settin’ up at Strasburg, 
and the rebels is onlyjist across the river. Oh dear ! ” 



214 ACTION AT AQUILA 

said the man, wiping his nose on his sleeve. “ We’ll 
be captured. You see!” 

“ It wouldn’t make much difference if you were,” 
said the colonel consolingly. “I hear they’re very- 
gallant fellows.” 

“Oh dear,” said the man again. “Oh, yes, it 
would. All the take would be in Confederate money, 
and madam’s a Union woman. She follows the flag.” 

“ I’m sure the War Department would be touched 
by her confidence,” said the colonel. “She must 
believe in General Sheridan too.” 

“Indeed she does, sir. Maybe you’d say a good 
word for us there?” 

“I will,” said the colonel, “depend upon it! 
I’ll speak to the general. He’d just love to hear 
about this.” 

“The best thing about it is our rates, sir. That’s 
my idear. The higher the rank the less we charge. 
That keeps the clientele in the upper circles, 
mostly — and the young ladies full of fun. Now for 
a colonel . . .” 

“Never mind that,” said the colonel. 

“Oh, no, sir,” replied the man, “of course not, 
but I thought you might just ride on with us to 
Strasburg in case the provosts don’t know us.” 

“Sorry,” said the colonel, “I’m in a hurry,” 
and he proved it by galloping off down the road 
to make up for lost time. 

But it wasn’t lost time, either, he thought. Wait 



MADAM O’RILEY FOLLOWS THE FLAG 2X5 

till Phil Sheridan hears about it. Madam O’Riley, 
she follows the flag! 

They passed a mile or so of wagon trains and 
parked artillery at Cedar Creek. The army was 
camped only a few miles away on the heights 
above. The roads were rutted three feet deep. 
The clouds of dust never settled under the constant 
stirring of couriers and transport. Scarcely any 
rain had fallen for weeks and it was still hot at 
midday. The mountains were almost as clear of mist 
as in summer. It had been a strange fall. A good 
one for campaigning. Winter is the universal enemy 
of soldiers everywhere. But as the colonel rode into 
Strasburg he was mopping his brow, and he dis- 
mounted at the bar. It was by no means deserted. 

“ Thank God, they didn’t burn this place down,” a 
familiar voice was saying devoutly as he entered the 
bar. It was Captain Fetter Kerr, his adjutant, 
who had just ridden down, by way of Luray, the 
day before. 

They fell on each other and pledged the occasion. 
Kerr was too genuinely delighted to see “the old 
man back again” to conceal it. And the colonel 
felt the same. Regimental news and several empty 
glasses were exchanged for full ones over the bar. 

The regiment was all right. Colson was doing 
fine with the men. But an adjutant is an adjutant 
and can serve only one master. The colonel allowed 
for that while he listened. All was quiet about 



2x6 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Aquila. “It’s just like a sanatorium,” said Kerr. 
“We’re getting fat. I’m down for a draft of new 
recruits and remounts. Want to ride back with 
us? We’re leaving right after mess.” 

“Sure,” said the colonel. “By the way, I’ve 
got a new recruit for you myself. Go and look him 
over. He’s holding horses outside now.” 

Kerr went to the door and stood grinning. Then 
he suddenly snapped to attention. 

With a great clatter of sabres and much gay and 
loud talk General Phil Sheridan and his whole staff 
came swarming in through the swinging door. 

They were on their way to take the Manassas 
Gap Railroad to Washington, and the official 
train still tarried at Strasburg for a drink. 

The general was in the best of moods. 

“Damned if it isn’t Nat Franklin again — and his 
adjutant! This is a fine place to find your regi- 
mental headquarters, colonel. Don’t try to explain 
the advantages. The drinks are on you. Here’s 
to the gallant Sixth Cavalry, gentlemen. Penn- 
sylvania, of course!” 

They all crowded up. A roar of talk ensued. 
Sheridan was delighted at having pinned the 
drinks on an “old Indian fighter,” as he described 
the colonel, for he was very proud of his own 
Western record and generally managed to bring 
it up somehow. 

It was at this point that the colonel kept his 



MADAM O’RILEY FOLLOWS THE FLAG 2X7 

promise and “mentioned” Madam O’Riley to the 
general. 

“By God, I’ll give you a ride on my train for 
that, Franklin,” said he. “I know — I know, but 
it’s an historic occasion. The first train through 
in three years. I want you to see the headquarters 
saloon car. Sure, sure, you can get off at Front 
Royal and ride up. Have an orderly take your 
horse around there and wait for you. It’s a hot day. 
I’ll give you plenty of horsyback before the winter’s 
over. Hi,” he cried, “here’s a damn’ cavalryman 
don’t want to leave his horse! I’m goin’ to make 
him ride on a train. He’s scairt. Bring him along.” 

They all swept out of the bar and two minutes 
later were climbing into the cars. The colonel just 
had time to call out to Kerr to send Black Girl to 
Front Royal and to “look after that new recruit,” 
when the train pulled out. The officers sat in the 
headquarters car, the only one without smashed 
windows. The colonel was really worried. He 
didn’t want to go to Washington. But in the mood 
the general was in he might find himself there — 
and catch hell for it. That would be the joke. 
His anxiety was soon over, however. About five 
miles out of Strasburg the train stopped. The bridge 
over Passage Creek needed a little more attention 
before a general could be risked on it. 

“About ten minutes’ more work,” the engineer said. 

It took an hour. The staff produced cards. 



218 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Sheridan made no comment. He was the idol 
of his army, not only on account of his great 
personal magnetism, but because he trusted his 
men and understood when a genuine difficulty 
arose. He knew when, and when not, to be impatient. 
Consequently, he moved swiftly because he had 
learned how to wait. While his engineers were 
making sure he would get to Washington by 
finishing some extra repairs on the bridge, he sat 
with his feet cocked up on the opposite seat chewing 
a remarkably long-suffering stogie and reading a 
copy of the New York Tribune that someone had 
handed him. The remarks of Mr. Greeley and others 
evidently moved him, for the stogie took on a more 
and more perpendicular angle as his half-audible 
comments became louder and more profane. 

“Listen to this, will you,” he said, finally bursting 
out, and read a letter from an indignant subscriber. 
It amounted to an hysterical personal attack upon 
him for “his vindictive, useless, and ruthless orgy 
of destruction, worthy of Attila and his Huns, in 
the lovely and prosperous valley of Virginia.” 
An editorial, by the editor, agreed. “ Mercy, 
charity, honour, and forbearance are all alike 
equally strangers to General Phil Sheridan.” 

“Pretty tough on Phil Sheridan, isn’t it? What 
do you think?” 

One of the card players laughed, but paused 
in the deal as the general began to speak. His 



MADAM O’RILEY FOLLOWS THE FLAG 2ig 

remarks were addressed to the world. He was 
evidently excited. 

“They don’t understand,” said he. “I suppose 
they never will. They expect me to apply force 
but without any unpleasant consequences. Most 
people still look upon war as a kind of honourable 
duel between armies or a personal tiff between 
generals. Early defeats Sheridan; Sheridan defeats 
Early. You know, that kind of thing — sort of a 
game. Something for your Walter Scotts to write 
about. A lot of my fellow citizens seem to think 
I’ve a personal grudge and hate the Johnnies; 
that I like to burn down their homes and hear 
their women and children wail. Editors can put 
it that way. It makes dramatic reading, and their 
business is to sell more newspapers. But I don’t 
like war and I don’t hate anybody. I want peace 
and it’s my cruel task to bring it about by force. 
I’m out to get that result as quickly as possible. By 
burning out this valley, as I have orders to do, we 
can cut off Lee’s supplies and save years more of war. 
It’s bad, but it’s better than another year of bloody 
batdes.” He threw the paper down in disgust. 

By this time everybody in the car was listening. 
It was not often Sheridan “talked” except when he 
was angered. He had the reputation of being a 
little morose. But either Mr. Greeley’s remarks 
or the drinks at Strasburg had excited him, for he 
went on in the same emphatic tone. 



220 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“I look at it this way,” he said. “There has to 
be some kind of government in North America. 
A government that can be broken into fragments 
isn’t a government. If the rule of the majority 
can’t prevail by peace and logic, and a minority 
appeals to force, then you have war. That is 
a state of war when force has been invoked. If 
you accept that way of doing things, as Mr. Horace 
Greeley now advises us to do over his wise spectacles, 
you won’t have peace, as he thinks, you’ll just be 
in a condition of eternal war, like Mexico. It doesn’t 
take two to make a fight between nations or inside 
a nation. When any one side ditches reason and 
peace and appeals to force, that is war. In Mexico 
you can do that any time and so they do it all the 
time. I’m for preventing that here. Now, the 
minority in this country has appealed to force. 
So it’s a civil war. But I don’t think that war 
just means having one line of men shoot at another 
line of men. That’s merely the duel idea over again 
on a larger scale. War, the use of force, means 
much more than that if it’s going to be effective. 
People who rest at home in peace and plenty have 
no idea of the horrors of war by duel — battles. 
They can put up with it, all right, and write letters 
to the newspapers telling the generals to be kind 
to everybody. But it’s another matter when 
deprivation and suffering walk in at their own front 
doors. It’s unfortunate but it’s true: peace comes 



MADAM O’RILEY FOLLOWS THE FLAG 221 

quicker that way. Reduction to poverty of the 
people behind the lines brings prayers for peace 
more surely and quickly than just letting the soldiers 
shoot it out. So the proper strategy consists in the 
first place in inflicting as telling blows as possible 
upon the enemy’s army, and then in causing the 
inhabitants so much suffering that they must long 
for peace, and force their government to demand 
it. The people must be left nothing but their eyes 
to weep with over the war. Anything else only 
prolongs murder.” 

Everyone was very quiet. There was no reply 
when the general stopped talking. The officers 
sat woodenly smoking as they had been while he 
spoke. Clouds of tobacco smoke rolled out the open 
windows of the old car. Some of them were thinking. 
The general’s idea seemed a new one. Was he 
right? they wondered. 

Presently the hammering at the bridge ceased 
and the train went on its way. The colonel scribbled 
a note and had an orderly take it to the engineer. 
At Front Royal they slowed down, and Colonel 
Franklin jumped off quietly, nodding his thanks 
to the train crew. Sheridan passed on eastward 
through Manassas Gap. 

Half an hour later Captain Fetter Kerr and his 
band of recruits and remounts passed through 
Front Royal. The colonel mounted Black Girl 
and rode off with them up the Valley. 



CHAPTER XII 


THE VALLEY OF SOLITUDE 

It was a curious, almost a novel, experience, that 
ride. The evidences of man’s occupation of the 
country were present, but the Valley itself was a 
solitude. Only the roads were left leading to nowhere, 
for not a house was standing. The cattle had been 
driven from the fields. Even the birds seemed to sense 
that something was wrong. Flocks of crows flew 
uneasily from one patch of woods to another, cawing, 
and looking for old landmarks that were gone. They 
were the only voices of the place. From the signal 
station on Meneka Peak behind them the signal flags 
flashed, were hoisted, and disappeared, accentuating 
the loneliness. The day was enormously peaceful. 
There was not a breath of air. Indian summer in 
all its calm, funereal grandeur brooded in the 
silent hills while the Blue Ridge and Massanuttens 
poured their ranges southward, surging up in great 
waves of flamboyant and sere-leaved forest to the 
crests of Mary’s Rock, Mount Marshall, the Peak, 
and Stony Man. The afternoon grew solemn and 
magnificent as the long shadows began to fall. 

Even on the main road through the Valley 
travellers passed were few and far between; an 
occasional cavalry patrol, once a procession of three 



THE VALLEY OF SOLITUDE 


223 

wagons filled with refugees, hollow-eyed women with 
children cowering at their feet. No one spoke. 

One of the recruits was weeping. He had been 
unable to raise $300 to save himself from the draft 
and had left a motherless little girl in the care of 
strangers. His anxiety was more than he could 
bear. The new men were all sorry for him, for 
themselves, and for one another. They were already 
painfully galled and chafed by the unaccustomed 
saddles, and mostly homesick. The colonel did not 
think much of this batch of recruits. The quality 
of the new men got worse with each new draft, 
he noticed. They would take a great deal of break- 
ing-in and probably some coddling. But he could 
no longer permit himself the luxury of universal 
sympathy. Two years ago, at Fredericksburg and 
after, he had felt the nation dying. Since then the 
troubles of individual soldiers had seemed small. 
Besides, they might be killed in battle. What did 
it matter? They would all die anyway, and soon. 

And how can man die better 
Than facing fearful odds 
For the ashes of his fathers 
And the temples of his gods? 

He had never liked that bit of heroic poetry — yet 
it seemed to be true in his day, Farfar looked at 
him from time to time with a bright smile, and the 
colonel grinned back. Christ! he hoped that infant 



224 ACTION AT AQUILA 

wouldn’t get mangled. He wished to heaven he’d 
left him at headquarters. He could send him back 
now — but, Lord ! the boy would be outraged. He’d 
be back again — somehow- — or find another regi- 
ment. The colonel gave it up. 

They rode into Luray about evening and camped 
in a roofless brick store. A few of the inhabitants and 
some miserable freed men were still about. Even a 
roofless house was better than none. One could look 
up at the stars at any rate. Watching them, he slept. 

Captain Kerr was delayed next morning. A 
wagon train was due. They had to bring in all their 
own supplies now, the devastation was so complete. 
The colonel decided to make the ride of about 
twenty miles up to Aquila by himself. He could 
take the shorter mountain road. The views were 
exalting. The risk was now negligible — and besides, 
he had a little mission that he wanted to perform 
alone. Secretly, he had looked forward to it for 
weeks. He hoped he would not be too late. 

Black Girl splashed through the ford across 
Hawkshill Creek and trotted on up into the hills. 
Valleyburg and the farmhouses along the way 
were only ash-heaped mounds. The deeper woods 
began. There was not a human soul for miles. 
The road entered the primeval forest at the foot 
of the Blue Ridge. There it ascended sharply and 
turned south, plunging up and down over the 
great side spurs of the mountain. He had forgotten 



THE VALLEY OF SOLITUDE 


225 

how wild and precipitous it was. The view from 
the crests grew grander and more sweeping. 

There was one point in particular that he 
remembered well. It was at the top of a peculiarly 
long and arduous ascent. He would give Black Girl 
a good breathing rest up there. The road was 
scarcely more than a trail now. He plunged down 
into the green gloom of a patch of pines, started 
upward again, up and on up — Black Girl began to 
pant heavily. There was the clearing at the top 
of the trail! He came to the crest suddenly and 
rode out into the light. 

Southward, two mighty ranges of the Appala- 
chians shouldered their way into the blue distance 
like tremendous caravans marching across eternity. 
Between those parallel ridges the Valley of the 
Shenandoah lay, apparently, as serene and beautiful 
as the interior of the Isle of Aves. 

Thought is swifter than lightning. Perhaps its 
fluid nature is essentially the same. In a flash, as 
it were, while he had sat breathing his horse and 
looking down from that giant height at his men 
manoeuvring below in the Valley, the scenes of 
the past few weeks — the faces and places, the houses 
the roads, and the very sound of voices — had 
flowed through his mind . . . 


Pa 



226 ACTION AT AQUILA 

The failing echoes of the bugle in the Valley 
recalled him to himself; reminded him that he was 
returning. In a few hours he would be back with 
his men. The daily round of alert caution in the 
face of the enemy; of drill, skirmish and battle, 
would be under way. A metallic clink as though 
of an iron shoe against a stone somewhere in the 
ravine at his feet tightened every nerve in his body. 
Instantly a precautionary fear made each item 
in the landscape stand out as though a bright, 
white light had been turned upon it. Details became 
important and memorable. A triviality correctly 
seen might be saving, an error of observation fatal. 
That was the feeling of war, a glorious awareness 
as of super-vitality, of burning a little more brightly 
than life could long bear. That was the fascination 
of it. Existence was self-convincingly important. 

How could he have sat there a target against 
the sky! He must recollect himself from now on. 
The Valley might be cleared, but it was still hostile 
country. Anything might happen. He dismounted 
and led Black Girl down the hill cautiously. The 
only sound was the wind in the pines ; the constant 
rushing and eternal gurgling of musical waters 
over the ford at Aquila below. As he descended into 
the ravine, the noise of the little river rushing over its 
stones filled the air with a constant, delicate murmur. 

There might be no one there. It might only have 
been a loosened boulder washed down the bed of 



THE VALLEY OF SOLITUDE 227 

the stream that he had heard. But now he was tak- 
ing no chances. He stepped aside from the trail, 
tied Black Girl in a sheltering thicket, and conceal- 
ing himself carefully, looked about him and down. 

The ruins of what had once been the prosperous 
little mountain settlement ofAquila layjust beyond. 
There had been several stores, a half-dozen houses, 
and a flour mill. The gaunt, fire-scarred walls of 
their recent burning, their bright but vacant 
windows, seemed utterly alone. It was through 
this ghostly little “emporium” that he would have 
to make his way to the camp in the Valley below. 
The grassy road fell away sharply from the bank 
where he stood, crossed the stream at a shallow, 
ran through the town, and disappeared, going 
downhill into the glimmering forest. It was a perfect 
arrangement for an ambush. 

He got out his field-glass and examined the neigh- 
bourhood carefully. At so short a distance every 
detail was startlingly clear. He swept the roofless 
buildings house by house. A cat lay draped on a 
sunny door step. She was washing her face. From 
under the ruined mill-wheel an otter swam making 
a V in the placid surface of the race. Black Girl 
stomped in the thicket. Instantly the otter was gone. 
Except for himself, then, the place must be deserted. 
But there was one thing that puzzled him. There 
were fresh wheel ruts in the road as far as the ford. 
Then they seemed to turn up into the stream. On the 



228 ACTION AT AQ,UILA 

other side the road was untrodden. Someone must 
have turned there and come back, he supposed. 

On the town side of the creek, half-way up an 
orchard slope towards a ruined foundation, was a 
small stone springhouse. It was the only building 
in the place that still boasted a roof. He turned 
his glass on it. The door was on the opposite side. 
But he could see the mossy shingles, and a vacant 
window in the stone wall. A blackbird lit on the 
roof and flew away. Something white was sitting 
in the window. He brought his glass to a nice focus, 
and smiled into his sprouting beard. It was an old 
rag doll and it had only one eye. 

He mounted Black Girl without further trepida- 
tion and rode down towards the town. 

The tracks at the ford were puzzling. They did 
lead right into the stream, and disappeared. 

Aquila Creek had a flat, gravelly bottom. Not 
over knee-deep where it widened out through 
the level meadows at the foot of the ruined town, 
it swept placidly round a curve into the hills and 
thickets like a silver road to Broceliande, only to 
vanish under an arch of leaning hemlocks into a 
dim forest beyond. Now and again, when the wind 
permitted, from far back in the hills came the 
distant roar of a waterfall. But that and the murmur 
of vocal stones at the crossing were the only sounds 
in the desolate little valley that seemed to be 
listening for the clink of cowbells and the calls of 



THE VALLEY OF SOLITUDE 229 

vanished berry-pickers. Everywhere else brooded 
silence and wide, afternoon sunlight. It was in 
this hushed, almost expectant, atmosphere that the 
colonel tied Black Girl again under an old apple 
tree, and taking his haversack made his way swiftly 
through the deserted orchard to the springhouse. 

Five heavy flagstones set like the steps in a circular 
stair swept down into the ground under an immense 
beam and gave entrance to the place. He paused to 
listen intently. Nothing but the methodical and 
tuneful drip of water was to be heard from time to 
time. Drip , drop, drip — and then a peculiarly vibrant 
note as though a glass had been rubbed by a finger. 
He waited to hear it again. It was dark down there. 
On one of the limestone flags was the faint, muddy 
trace of a child’s foot. He smiled — and stooping 
head and shoulder, lowered himself into the place. 

How secret it was. And yet, once inside, it was 
not really so dark. From the open window at one 
end a diffused sunlight reflected the square of the 
window itself on a perfectly smooth pool. He could 
still see the rings of some sunken butter-pots there. 
As his eyes became more used to the silver twilight 
that was reflected into every part of the old stone 
room, feebly but equally, he gave a quick exclama- 
tion of pleasure. The doll sitting in the window was 
not the only one. At the far end of the building, 
where it ran back into the hill more like a cavern 
than a house, was a juvenile domestic establishment. 



230 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Tiny cups made out of acorns sat upon the heavy 
log shelves in dainty rows. There were little piles 
of peach kernels and horse chestnuts. These, he 
remembered, have a spiritual, even a monetary, 
value for childhood. There was a pile of glinting 
mi ca pebbles watched over by a faithful but cracked 
china dog. And there was also a dilapidated wagon 
laden with pine cones, drawn by a prancing cast- 
iron rabbit. Three luminous marbles with glass 
spirals in their magic depths, and a bit of worn 
moleskin upon which reposed in solitary and 
minuscule grandeur seven golden links of a brass 
watch-chain, obviously comprised the chief treasures 
of the trove. And the dolls? — 

There were several of them. 

They were made of corncobs and dressed in 
butternut sacking. One had a scarlet coat out of a 
bit of Turkey carpet slightly burned. Another had a 
“liberty cap” contrived from a baby’s sock with a 
tassel sewn on. But most of them sat about on small 
chips of log or hassock-shaped stones with bright 
autumn leaves and cardinal or blue jay feathers in 
their “hair.” There was something Indian about 
them. Their features were carved like a totem with 
painted or burnt spots for eyes. And it was evident, 
from their arrangement around a pile of small sticks 
over which a cracked tea-cup was suspended that they 
were met in a solemn council of the Corncob tribe. 

The colonel looked at them and smiled with an 



THE VALLEY OF SOLITUDE 231 

almost boyish glee. Pocahontas might have played 
here. He hadn’t enjoyed anything so much for years. 
He wouldn’t have been discovered for the world. 

But the springhouse was completely withdrawn 
from the world. Its subdued, watery light seemed the 
very atmosphere of secrecy. The hollow musical tone 
from the wooden pipe in which the spring rose slowly 
and occasionally overflowed, sounded the single muted 
note of a lonely instrument that celebrated solitude. 

He reclined on one elbow in a deep pile of leaves 
which the children had gathered at one end of their 
little refuge and indulged himself in the luxury of 
unrestrained reverie. It had something to do with 
his own boyhood — and its melancholy aftermath. 

Presently he opened his haversack, and brushing 
aside some of the autumn leaves, began to dispose 
its carefully-cherished contents in the cleared space 
on the stony floor. 

First he unwrapped and arranged carefully, as 
though furnishing a room thoughtfully, the small 
set of furniture he had bought that day on Walnut 
Street in Philadelphia. There were tables, chairs, 
couches, and a sideboard — elegant, upholstered, 
miniature, and pristine. These he set with little 
dishes and a piece of his handkerchief for a table- 
cloth. He put a coffee bean at each plate and, 
from his ration tin, some sugar in the bowl. The 
effect was extremely fascinating, and he undid the 
coloured German paper from about the dolls with 



232 ACTION AT AQUILA 

eager fingers and a deep excitement. There were 
six of them. A mother and father, obviously sedate 
and conservative. These he set at either end of the 
table to preside over the feast. In the four remaining 
chairs sat two boys, both in military uniform with 
epaulets, and just across from them a couple of 
flaxen-haired and blue- eyed girls. 

T his , to tell the truth, w 7 as disappointing. The 
children were all too much of an age. Perhaps there 
were a couple of sets of twins in this family? The 
girls did, as girls should, seem a little younger than 
their brothers, but — an even more ingenious solution 
occurred to him. Perhaps these were two military 
suitors calling upon a pair of simpering sisters. Mam- 
ma and papa did look severe. No wonder. Two young 
men from the army ! There was trouble ahead for you. 
And indeed at that very moment one of the cadets fell 
forward and buried his face in the hypothetical soup. 

So lost in Toyland had the colonel become that 
he caught his breath sharply. 

A sigh of relief that might have followed was 
definitely prevented and cancelled into confusion 
by a ripple of amused, feminine laughter. Watching 
him through the window was the admirable face of 
Mrs. Crittendon. 

The colonel was not only embarrassed, he was 
consternated. 

“Well,” said she, “for an incendiary, Colonel 
Franklin, you’re the most domestic man .1 ever saw ! ” 



CHAPTER XIII 


COINER’S RETREAT 

The colonel leaped to his feet in an 
agony of embarrassment. If one of Mosbys raiders 
had just poked his rifle through the window and 
drawn a bead on him, he could not have felt more 
dismayed. It was all simply dreadful — and Mrs. 
Crittendon still continued to look at him. But she 
wasn’t laughing any more. In fact, she had suddenly 
become quite serious. He felt grateful to her for that. 

Just at this point, however, to cap the climax 
he moved, awkwardly, of course, and upset the 
doll family completely with his sabre. 

“There!” said she, “I knew you’d do that.” 

Still speechless, he foolishly stooped to retrieve 
the disaster and only made matters worse. Sacks 
seemed to have been wrapped about his hands. 
His fingers were positively muffled. He knew she 
must be laughing again, and he looked up at her 
helplessly. But she wasn’t. 

“Do you need some help?” she asked earnestly. 

“Indeed, I do,” he replied, almost hoarse from 
chagrin. 

She suppressed a smile and disappeared from the 
window. The mirror of the spring basin, where the 



234 ACTION AT AQUILA 

reflection of her head had lately fallen quite 
clearly, went suddenly vacant; the springhouse 
was lonely again. A few seconds later he heard her 
light step on the entrance steps. 

She came down the big flagstones and paused 
at the door. Perhaps it was the comparative dark- 
ness inside that stopped her. She sat down on the 
lowest step and leaned back shading her eyes from 
the sunlight overhead and peering in at him. 
For a second or two they took stock of each other. 
He was no longer embarrassed. A certain sense of 
physical well-being and confidence brought by 
her presence overspread him. Somehow he felt 
that she shared it. 

“I hope you won’t tell the children about this,” 
he began. “It was a surprise that I was pl annin g 
for them. If they found out, it would spoil the magic, 
I’m afraid.” 

“Why, of course,” she said. “I’d never think of 
tellin’ them.” 

“No, I didn’t think you would,” he said gravely. 

“For my part I didn’t mean to come spying on 
you either,” she continued hastily. “I saw your 
horse in the orchard and wondered who had come 
here. The children do come down to the spring- 
house to play sometimes. We used to have friends 
at Aquila. It was wonderful of you to think of 
bringin’ them dolls. Poor lambs ! They had lots of 
them in the old nursery at ‘Whitesides’” — she 



coiner’s retreat 235 

hesitated a moment — “and they miss ’em,” she 
added a little desperately. 

“Oh, I’m sorry about that!” he exclaimed. “If 
you only knew. That whole miserable business will 
always haunt me. I tried to prevent it.” 

“I know,” she said. “I’m grateful! But you can’t 
expect a mere woman to understand the deep 
political reasons for burning her house down.” 
Her voice sank ironically. 

He did not attempt to reply. 

A silence — the gulf of the war — fell between 
them. He wondered if they could cross it. Probably 
not. In the semi-darkness of the springhouse he 
felt he was sitting in complete solitude again. The 
musical note from the wooden pipe broke suddenly 
as though a weak harp string had let go. He became 
conscious once more of the steady drip of the spring. 

“ Does anyone else know the children have been 
playing here?” she finally asked. A new note of 
anxiety had altered her tone. 

“I think not,” he said. “I just happened to call 
in here some weeks ago on my way North — and saw 
you were about. I remembered that one-eyed doll 
on the window-sill was the baby’s. I recollect his 
holding it up to me that morning.” 

“Oh, yes, ‘nice man’!” said Mrs. Crittendon. 
“Yes, I remember that myself.” She smiled a little 
sadly. “It’s natural enough that I should, you 
know, that morning!” For the first time a note of 



236 ACTION AT AQ.UILA 

genuine bitterness crept into her voice. Her foot 
began to tap the stone rapidly. She seemed to be 
trying to make some decision about which she was 
still in doubt. 

Thank heaven she was an Englishwoman, he 
thought. If she had been a native Virginian, one of 
the women born in the Valley, she would never 
have spoken to him. Or she would have heaped 
contempt or insults on him — and he couldn’t have 
blamed her. He looked up at her, grateful for her re- 
straint. He wondered if she knew about her husband. 
And then — he remembered the little packet he was 
to give her. His hand went to his pocket. But she was 
speaking again. Her foot had stopped tapping. 

“To tell the truth, colonel,” she said, “it’s 
curious, but you’re the very man I was looking 
for. I — we are in really great trouble. I haven’t 
heard from my husband for weeks. I shall soon, I 
trust. But meanwhile” — a haggard look came into 
her eyes — “I am forced to appeal to the enemy, 
I know your regiment is camped just below us here 
and I thought you might help. So it has been 
encouraging to find you here — doing what you 
were. Because I don’t know whether I could have 
brought myself to speak to you if I hadn’t found 
you here. But” — suddenly growing almost eloquent 
in her urgency — “I think now that perhaps I can 
appeal to the man who burned my house — and 
yet brought dolls to the children. Gan I? ” 



coiner’s retreat 


237 

“Mrs. Crittendon, I have General Sheridan’s 
order to help you.” 

“That man!” she cried. “Never mention him 
to me. He and General Hunter have the curses 
of every good woman in Virginia!” She stopped, 
breathless. “No, no, it is to you, not to him, that 
I appeal.” 

His hand dropped away from his pocket. Rather 
than give her the packet now he would have shot 
himself. It would have been like striking her in 
the face with a whip. 

“I shall do anything — everything that I can!” 
he cried impulsively. “Please believe me!” 

“This is not a bargain between the United States 
and the Confederacy, you know,” she said scorn- 
fully. “Goverments always belong to men and act 
as though there were no women in the world. I am 
a woman appealing to you for children. The under- 
standing must be only between you and me, a 
personal one, or not at all.” 

“Let it be that way then, between us two,” he 
said. 

“Very well,” she said. “Then I shall ask you 
to come with me and promise not to reveal what 
I am going to show you. Will you?” 

“Yes,” he said. 

She leaned forward and looked at him intently. 

“Just a minute,” she said. “ Please get the horses, 
while I — I’ll rearrange the dolls!” 



238 ACTION AT AQUILA 

She passed him, going into the springhouse now 
and looking up at him with a grave smile. So close 
to her, he was aware of the suffering and anxiety- 
in her face. It was not altogether the sunlight that 
had kept her hand over her eyes all the time she 
had been talking, he noted. No, he could see that. 

He walked down the orchard towards the horses. 
Mrs. Crittendon had tied hers under the same tree 
with Black Girl. The two beasts were touching noses 
softly, already the best of friends. 

How, thought the colonel, am I ever going to be 
able to tell her that the major is dead? I can’t do it 
now. She seems to have about all the trouble she 
can bear. No, it will never do to tell her now! Shall 
I let her think he will come back to her? One needs 
hope these days. 

He thrust the packet into his breast-pocket again 
and took the bridle of the new horse gently. After 
he had fed her an apple and stroked her neck a little 
she stopped snorting at him. 

In the springhouse Mrs. Crittendon quickly 
bathed her eyes and face in the cold spring water. 
There, that was much better ! She gave a laugh of 
pure relief. She wouldn’t have to ride down to the 
camp, after all. It was luck to have found him here. 
She began to arrange the dolls rapidly. Presently 
the trample of hoofs sounded above. 

“All ready,” he called. 

When she came up out of the springhouse to meet 



coiner’s retreat 239 

him she had recovered some of the freshness and 
poise of an English girl going for a ride in Hyde 
Park. Indeed, that was exactly what her riding 
costume had been made for — in ’47. It was sadly 
faded. To the colonel, nevertheless, it seemed just 
then the acme of style. He cupped his hands and 
she sprang lightly into the side-saddle of her eager 
little roan. 

They rode briskly down through the leafless 
orchard and across the meadow to the bank of the 
stream. Then they turned right, in the stream itself, 
and splashing along its shallow bed as though it 
were only a flooded highway, disappeared under the 
arch of hemlocks into the quiet corridors of a forest 
of evergreens. The noise of the waterfall came 
closer now; much nearer as they rode up-stream. 

Mrs. Crittendon next unexpectedly turned her 
horse up the bed of a small rivulet that flowed 
unobtrusively out of the heart of the forest into 
Aquila Creek. They followed that for some little 
distance around a bed. It was shallower than the 
creek had been but still smooth and gravelly. The 
hoofmarks disappeared under the swift current as 
soon as made. Then, where a great tree had fallen 
across the ravine, she turned aside and struck uphill 
into the forest along an ancient logging road. There 
were some wheel marks there. How old, it was hard 
to tell. But not so long ago several vehicles must 
have passed. All going in, he noticed. 



24O ACTION AT AQUILA 

The road took a violent rise, and they suddenly 
rode out of the forest and stood looking down from 
a little crest into an open glade in the hills. 

“This is the secret you must keep,” she said. 
“How do you like it? We call it ‘Coiner’s Retreat.’ 
There is an old legend of a lost vein of silver some- 
where about up here. Before your Revolution there 
is the story of an Englishman who came here 
and coined shillin’s privately. There was more 
silver in them than in the king’s. Nevertheless, they 
tried to hunt him down. When Major Crittendon and 
I were first married we used to wander all through 
these hills. This is part of our property. We came on 
this place quite accidentally one day. We think that 
the old coiner’s cabin was down there. Anyway, we 
found some of his silver coins under the hearth.” She 
held up a coin bracelet on one smooth arm and smiled. 
The thought of those times had brought a glow of 
pleasure to her face. “We always said we’d find the 
vein of silver too. That was our romance, you know. 
But we never did. My husband furnished the old 
cabin for a hunting lodge and did some other things. 
Sometimes we came and stayed summers. We were 
safe from the world here then, we thought. And now 
...” She stopped and choked a little. 

“Perhaps you can still be so,” said the colonel. 
And then, seeing that she was trying to hide her 
emotion, he turned away and looked out over the 
secret coign of the hills that lay below him. 



coiner’s retreat 241 

Such were the times that it had not failed to 
occur to Colonel Franklin that he might be walking 
into a carefully baited trap. Union soldiers who 
wandered off into the hills in that part of Virginia 
might well be reported missing shortly afterwards. 
He was as yet only two or three miles away from 
his men, to be sure. But he might as well have 
been a hundred, for all the good they could do him. 
And in the “cove” of the hills that now opened 
before him a regiment of the enemy might easily 
have been concealed or a whole village of moun- 
taineers. He had heard of such places, and the 
mountain people were known to be hostile to 
“strangers” of either side. It was therefore with 
some natural apprehension as well as curiosity that 
he examined the landscape just ahead. 

He was looking down into a deep fold between 
two knifelike spurs of the Blue Ridge into what in 
the West would have been called a canon. At this 
particular place the walls of the canon widened, 
leaving a level floor of sunny valley a square mile 
or so in extent, covered with meadows and luxuriant 
patches of ancient oaks. Through this snug little 
cove, as through a miniature countryside, the stream 
meandered placidly, spreading out here and there 
into oval pools and small lakes. It was apparent 
that in some past epoch Aquila Creek' must have 
been dammed by an enormous landslide and 
formed a lake here in the hills. In the course of 
Qa 



242 ACTION AT AQUILA 

subsequent ages it had cut through its obstruction to 
the level of its own floor and drained away — leaving 
a little patch of Constable’s England behind it. 

That, at least, is the way Mrs. Crittendon 
regarded it. 

She and the colonel were standing now on the 
rocky and forested top of the old landslide, listening 
to the roar of the stream where it still rushed down 
a hundred feet or more over its natural dam in a 
series of thin falls and frothy cascades. Most of its 
watery commotion arose from its final dash over 
some huge boulders into a deep black pool at the 
foot of its impediment. From the top of the dam 
this pool could be dimly glimpsed through the 
tips of the tall pines surrounding it like a dark 
plaque in the forest below. 

To the colonel’s wary eye, long trained correctly 
to judge the military possibilities and peculiarities 
of any given section of terrain by distance, height, 
cover, and approach, the natural and yet almost 
uncanny concealment of the pleasant little valley 
now lying unrolled before him like a model neigh- 
bourhood impressed itself as the result of art rather 
than accident. In that sense there was undoubtedly 
something dramatic, almost artificial, about it. 
And yet nothing could be more natural. 

The valley lay east and west, and it simply so 
happened that there was no neighbouring height 
from which it could be overlooked, except perhaps 



coiner’s retreat 243 

from the very crest of the Blue Ridge itself. Five 
miles away that superb mountain wall, covered with 
tangled forests and Cyclopean boulders, lifted at an 
acute angle directly into the sky. All about and 
between was a welter of broken ridges and seething 
foothills whose vertical inclines and dense, briery 
underbrush repulsed alike the hunter and the 
mountain farm. Unless one approached the valley 
up the bed of the creek — and only a wandering 
fisherman was likely to do that — the place was 
self-effacingly lost. The single, narrow trail up the 
ramp of the landslide would have been all but 
impossible to come upon if one did not know exactly 
how to find its entrance from the foot of the stream 
in the forest below. 

All this was evident at first glance. Afterwards the 
colonel discovered that the Crittendons had im- 
proved the trail in past summers so that a wagon 
could be driven across the landslide — by the use of 
main force and a double team. And Mrs. Critten- 
don told him later that the place had been redis- 
covered by her husband only when, by mere chance 
and adventure, he had climbed up hand over hand 
by the waterfall. Major Crittendon had been a 
lifelong fisher after trouts, an angler whose theory 
it was that there might always be better pools higher 
up. The old coiner’s lost retreat had first burst on 
his view from the top of the dam as unexpectedly 
as the South Sea to Balboa. The Crittendons 



244 ACTION AT AQUILA 

cherished this secret of their mountain land as if 
the hills themselves had revealed to them personally 
a romantic episode out of the past of their deep, 
blue immortality, one which it would have been 
folly further to confide to the rest of mankind. 

Black Girl extended her neck, breathing deeply, 
inhaling the promise in scent of the succulent 
meadows below. Except for a light haze of smoke 
rising from behind a clump of woods half-way up 
the cove, and a small flock of pigeons that circled 
over the same tree-tops, the place looked deserted. 
Of the cabin that Mrs. Crittendon had mentioned, he 
could see nothing. He ventured to look her way again, 
hoping that by now she had regained her self-control. 

She made no attempt this time to conceal that 
she had been weeping. She gave him a firm little 
nod, and made a final dab at her eyes with a small 
handkerchief. 

“Well, will the fly still follow me into the par- 
lour?” she asked— and managed to smile at him 
“There is trouble ahead. I won’t deny that. But it is 
my trouble and not yours,” she added softly. 

He felt sorry now that she had so easily surmised 
his suspicions. But they had been too inevitable to 
require an apology. Also, although he hated to admit 
it, to look at her was enough to allay his doubts. 

Their eyes met. 

“I am following you, Mrs. Crittendon,” he said, 
“wherever you’re going.” 



coiner’s retreat 245 

She gave him a grateful glance and led the way- 
down the inner face of the old landslide. The descent 
on that side was a short one. In a few moments they 
were galloping over a long stretch of perfectly 
smooth meadow in the direction of the smoke. 
Presently they passed into a kind of natural avenue 
under the broad limbs of ancient oaks. It was a 
comparatively open piece of woodland with the 
trees wide apart and no underbrush. A couple of 
wild razorbacks rooting in the mast fled before 
them. They then rode out of the wood as suddenly 
as they had entered it and drew up into a walk. 

The colonel could see nothing ahead but a broad 
sweep of meadow with several clumps of woods 
clear to the point where the valley swept around 
into the hills a quarter of a mile away. 

“Look behind you!” called Mrs. Crittendon. He 
stopped and swung about. 

A long low cabin with massive boulder chimneys 
at either end now lay before him. If faced directly 
east, with its back squarely against the woodland 
through which he had just ridden. It seemed to 
have been tucked in under the oaks, some of whose 
branches stretched over its roof. In the summer 
it would be in dense shade. Doubtless the oaks had 
overshadowed it in the course of time. The roof was 
obviously rather new, and before the house was a 
trim picket fence of split-oak palings, surrounding a 
neat door-yard. The gate was open. Along the path 



246 ACTION AT AQUILA 

to the broad veranda some late flowers were still 
in bloom. There were a number of rough out- 
buildings scattered about farther back amid the 
trees. He noticed a couple of wagons and an old 
carriage. And half-way up one large oak, concealed 
in its giant fork, was a tree house with a ladder and a 
porch. At the sight of Mrs. Crittendon the flock of 
pigeons began to come down and light about her. 

The place had all the air of what the colonel 
called a “snuggery.” Nothing more secure and 
secluded could be imagined. And, considering the 
surroundings, nothing more beautiful. But just at 
this point the colonel’s somewhat uneasy pastoral 
musings were cut short by the appearance at the door 
of the cabin of a young man with a rifle in his hand. 

“Paul!” cried Mrs. Crittendon, leaping down 
from her horse and running frantically towards the 
cabin. “Put down that gun!” 

The boy was having some trouble with it. It was 
a long rifle and he appeared to have the use of only 
one hand. 

“Paul! ” she called, rushing through the gate and 
up the walk. “Stop him, somebody, stop him! ” she 
shrieked. 

The boy had raised the rifle to his shoulder with 
one hand. It wobbled in the general direction of 
the colonel, who had also dismounted rapidly 
and started towards the house. Margaret Crittendon 
and an old man with a white beard rushed out and 



coiner’s retreat 247 

grappled with the boy. The rifle went off and the 
bullet droned up the valley. Mrs. Crittendon 
collapsed and sat on the steps. On the porch behind 
her a violent struggle was going on. Margaret and 
the old man were trying to overpower Paul. 

“I told you not to bring any Yanks here, Aunt 
Libby,” he yelled at her. “I knew you’d gone for 
them. You can’t fool me! What would Uncle 
Douglas say?” He seemed to be frantic. 

Margaret had thrown her arms about him. 
“ Paul, Paul, you silly, be quiet,” she kept saying. 

“O God, my arm!” The boy gave an almost 
girlish scream. There was anguish in it. “Quit, 
Meg, quit, you’re killin’ me.” He staggered back 
against the wall of the porch and slumped down. 
The old man caught him in his arms. 

“He’s out of his head, poor lad,” said Mrs. 
Crittendon, looking up at the colonel. “He didn’t 
know what he was doing.” 

As long as he lived Colonel Franklin never forgot 
the look of agonized appeal that she gave him. 

“That’s right,” said the old man. “He’s had a 
terrible fever now for three days. It’s God’s visita- 
tion for his sins.” 

Mrs. Crittendon suppressed a sob. For a moment 
they all stood looking at one another blankly. 

Young Margaret laughed. 

“Maybe you’ll help carry Paul back upstairs for 
us, colonel,” she said. “We’re a little weak around 



248 ACTION AT AQUILA 

here. There hasn’t been too much to eat lately.” She 
laid her hand on his arm and smiled at him calmly. 
So much patience, understanding and loveliness was 
in the young girl’s expression that his eyes went dim. 

“I’ll do that, my dear,” he said. 

He took the half-unconscious form of Paul from 
the old man and followed Margaret through the 
door. The boy was light. He felt like a sack of 
bones with a fire in it. The young body seemed to 
be smouldering inside. Grasping his worn butternut 
clothes, the colonel felt the fever beating through 
them into his hands. For the first time he noticed 
that the clothes were probably the ragged remains 
of a Confederate uniform. One of Virginia’s boy- 
warriors, he thought — and remembered Farfar. 
It took the draft to bring out the older men. Some- 
thing in the boy’s face, flushed and drawn though 
it was, reminded him of young Margaret Crittendon. 
The family resemblance was palpable. 

“Your brother?” he said to her as he laid the 
boy, whose eyes were now half-open, but seemed to 
be seeing nothing, on a cotton tick pallet in a 
small garret room under the eaves. 

“No,” she answered, speaking almost in a 
whisper, and looking down at Paul sadly. “He’s 
my cousin, Paul Crittendon. Uncle Jim was killed 
two years ago at Mechanicsville. Aunt Ann died 
a few months later. I reckon she pined away. 
They all came to live with us at ‘ Whitesides ’ in 



coiner’s retreat 249 

the Valley then — Paul, and Mary, and the baby. 
And now ‘Whitesides’ has gone! It will be all 
right when father comes back. We can make a go 
of it here. But we need Paul. You can’t blame him 
for hating Yankees, colonel, can you?” 

“Poor child!” said the colonel. 

“Why, he’s all grown up!” exclaimed Margaret 
proudly. “He’s been in three battles already with 
General Early. And he’s got a girl too, Flossie 
Kiskadden. And he’s wounded. I reckon you’d 
call it that. There’s no blood, but look! Look at his 
poor arm. It was an old round shot did it. It was 
just rolling a little when he stopped it, he said.” 

She laid back the boy’s coat, uncovering a filthy 
sling made of sacking. The colonel untied it care- 
fully, revealing a frightfully swollen arm. From the 
wrist to the elbow it was the size of a small tree. 

“I’m afraid it’s a compound fracture at least. 
Maybe splintered,” he said. “That’s a job for a 
surgeon, of course.” 

“Of course it is! That’s just what I kept saying. 
I told mother she’d have to go down to the camp 
and ask you. You helped me put out the fire at 
‘ Whitesides ’ that day. Oh, I know you’re going to 
help us. We do need Paul so much, colonel. My 
father would do as much for you.” The young girl 
shivered and took hold of his coat. 

“You don’t have to beg me, my child,” said the 
colonel. “Of course, I’m going to help you. I’ll 



25O ACTION AT AQUILA 

have a surgeon up here in a jiffy. I shall treat you 
like my own children.” 

“Oh!” said Margaret. “Oh, colonel, I don’t 
care if you are a Yankee, every Crittendon will 
always thank you.” 

“Margaret, Margaret,” called Mrs. Crittendon, 
“what are you doing up there for Paul? Talking? 
That won’t help him.” 

“Yes, it will, mother. It’s going to help a lot,” 
replied her daughter. She busied herself folding an 
old coat under Paul’s head. 

The colonel walked downstairs. 

“The first thing to do,” he said, “is to get that 
swollen arm reduced. May I have a bucket with 
some cold water?” 

“No water!” exclaimed the old man, rising 
white-bearded before the fireplace, and towering 
all six feet of him like a tall grim spectre till he 
seemed to dominate the room. “It is written that 
sinners for their transgressions shall burn.” 

“Never mind that,” said the colonel, looking at 
the old man sternly. “Go and get a bucket of 
water.” 

To everyone’s surprise, especially Mrs. Critten- 
don’s, the old man’s shoulders drooped, the light 
died out of his eyes, and he went quietly. Outside, 
the well-chain began to creak. 

“Who is that old party?” asked the colonel not 
too reverently. 



coiner’s retreat 


251 

“A family I’ve given shelter to up here,” replied 
Mrs. Crittendon. “An old, retired Cumberland 
Presbyterian minister and his daughter. The Rever- 
end James Kiskadden. Here comes Flossie now.” 

Coming down the path with a lackadaisical, 
strolling air and a basket over her arm, the colonel 
glimpsed a red-haired girl of about fourteen. 

“Oh, it’s very complicated,” continued Mrs. 
Crittendon. “Paul’s mad about Flossie. That’s the 
only word for it — mad as only a boy can be. I’m 
afraid things aren’t as they should be. But it’s 
wartime and I can’t stop it. I can’t!” she insisted, 
her hands closing and unclosing rapidly. “And 
now he’s come back wounded — and to see that girl. 
The old man holds me responsible. I had to take 
them in, you know. He’s a little bit — well, it’s all 
religion now.” 

“And I suppose he has been ruling the roost?” 

“Oh, yes. Oh, I haven’t the strength to stop 
him, I’ve been so tired. You would not find me this 
way, tears and all that, if I weren’t simply worn 
out. If it weren’t for Margaret, I don’t know what 
I’d do. 

“Flossie, this is Colonel Franklin of the United 
States Army,” she said to the girl who had stopped 
at the door astonished at sight of the colonel. “He’s 
come here to help us.” 

“How do you do, Miss Kiskadden,” said the 
colonel. 



252 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Howdedo?” replied Flossie, apparently oblivious 
of everyone. She sat down and shoved her basket 
under the table. Tall and thin, with long legs and 
large adolescent hands and feet, there was, never- 
theless, something wild and lovely about her. Her 
features were regular and delicate. Her uncombed 
hair escaped like red, spun gold from under her 
flabby sunbonnet, and her blonde lashes lay lik e 
faint gilt brush marks across the dark pits of her 
eyes. She sat apathetically. 

“Did you get anything?” inquired Mrs. Critten- 
don anxiously. 

“No, ’m, the niggers must have been to the 
patch and got all the taters last night. It’s all dug. 
Thar’s narry a marble even.” She lapsed into a 
sullen silence. 

“Oh my!” said Mrs. Crittendon, “what are we 
going to do?” 

“Now, Mrs. Crittendon,” said the colonel, “I’m 
going to ask you to sit down in this chair and stop 
worrying. There will be plenty of food here by 
tomorrow morning, and anything else you need. 
And I’ll bring the surgeon with me for Paul. He 
can’t set that arm till it’s reduced anyway, and 
until then I’m going to do exactly what he would 
do for it. By the way, where’s that water?” 

“Pa’s sittin’ beside it out thar on the well-kerb 
looking at hisself in the bucket,” said Flossie, “the 
old fool!” 



coiner’s retreat 253 

“Flossie, you must not speak of your father that 
way in my house,” cried Mrs. Crittendon, striking 
her hands together. The girl jumped. “Go out 
and bring the children in. Hurry!” 

Meanwhile the colonel had retrieved the water 
and was carrying it upstairs. 

“Water!” cried Margaret when he entered the 
room. She looked shocked. “Mr. Kiskadden said it 
would kill him. He said you have to dry out a fever.” 

“He did, did he!” replied the colonel. “How 
long has Paul been without water then?” 

“Three days,” replied the girl, looking at him 
terrified. 

“Get me a glass, quick,” said he. 

She was downstairs and returned in a flash. The 
boy lay back on the old coat, his chin in the air, and 
a glimmer between his eyelids. The colonel raised 
his head carefully and tilted a glass to his lips. A 
surprised look as though the gates of paradise had 
safely closed behind him spread over the face of 
the sinner Paul as the divine coolness flowed down 
his parched throat. 

Another glassful followed. 

“That will do now for a while,” said the colonel. 
“But give him all he wants from time to time, 
Margaret.” 

Paul opened his eyes and looked about him. The 
water seemed to act upon him instantly as though 
he had had a sustaining stimulant. 



254 ACTION AT AQTJTLA 

“That’s more than the Crittendons would do 
for me. For a hundred years now I’ve been beggin’ 
Meg to give me a drink. And they wouldn’t even 
let me get one myself!” 

Margaret listened to this indictment, standing 
tight-lipped at the foot of the bed. “It was the old 
man, Paul,” said she. “He told us.” 

Paul disregarded her. “I’m sorry I tried to shoot 
you,” he said to the colonel. “I didn’t know you 
were a doctor. I thought you were a com-com- 
bat&nt.” 

“All right,” replied the colonel, glad to take 
advantage of the boy’s mistake to help him. “Now 
you know how it is, just take it natural. I’m going 
to try to make that arm easier for you. Do you 
think,” he asked Margaret, “I could get another 
bucket downstairs, something to let his arm rest 
in?” 

“There’s the old cider keg under the porch. 
You could break the head in,” she whispered. 

“The very thing!” 

A few minutes later the keg, minus one end and 
filled to the brim, was standing by the head of 
Paul’s low cot. Fortunately he seemed to sink into 
a torpor again. He made no resistance when the 
colonel and Margaret raised him, and with infinite 
care lowered his left arm into the cold well water 
till it reached high above the elbow. Once he cried 
out. It was only then that the colonel understood 



coiner’s retreat 255 

he was bearing silently the agony of having the 
terribly painful arm moved. 

“You’re a real Virginian, Paul,” said the colonel. 

The boy acknowledged the compliment by open- 
ing his eyes. This time he smiled at them. “ Where’s 
Flossie?” said he. 

“Never mind her,” said the colonel. “Margaret, 
I -want you to stay here and watch Paul. Flossie can 
help you later, perhaps. But keep his arm in the 
water and give him all he needs to drink. If he gets 
cold and starts to shiver, take his arm out for a 
while. I’ll see you tomorrow. I’ll send you help 
early in the morning.” 

Margaret nodded, unable to speak, and smiled 
him bravely out of the room. She was a natural 
nurse. Taking off her worn apron, she dipped it in 
the cold water and began to sponge Paul’s face and 
chest. The grateful coolness relaxed him. For the 
first time in days his arm had ceased to throb. 
He put his free hand up to pat Margaret’s cheek. 

“You’re an awful nice girl, Meg! I’m sorry. 
Do you love me?” 

“No,” said she, “not the way you mean, not like 
Flossie. But you are my cousin, Paul,” and she 
gave him a cool family kiss. 

“ That’s lots better than the Battle of Little North 
Mountain,” he said. 

“Oh, Paul, I hope you won’t ever go back,” she 
cried. 



256 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“There, there, Meg. Don’t you cry now. I’ll do 
what a Crittendon ought to.” 

She nodded, her eyes brimming. 

Downstairs the colonel found Mrs. Crittendon 
busy getting what she called “tea.” It was a mess 
of coarse boiled oats and a little corn meal. She 
was trying to rub the lumps out of it with a big 
wooden spoon against the sides of a bowl. 

“And it’s the last meal we have,” she said, show- 
ing him the bottom of the tin. “On the strength of 
your promises I am venturing to kill the fatted calf, 
you see.” 

They sat for a moment or two discussing young 
Paul’s plight. He warned her not to let old Mr. 
Kiskadden interfere with the treatment. 

“I shan’t,” she said. “Your coming has wakened 
me out of that spell. You know, when you’re 
terribly tired, how a dominating person prevails 
somehow.” She brushed one wisp of golden hair 
back from her forehead. “Paul has made all of us 
lose a great deal of sleep.” 

He could believe that. She was nearly worn out. 
It was evidently the excitement of leaving the valley 
that had buoyed her up in their meeting at the 
springhouse. 

He took out a note-book and began to make a 
list of necessaries, questioning her methodically. 

She laughed a little. 

“I suppose army men always carry those note- 



coiner’s retreat 257 

books,” she said. “I t looks familiar. Major Critten- 
don was a West Pointer, you know.” 

He coloured. “Nevertheless, I find them helpful.” 

“Exactly — ” she said, and went on with her list. 
It seemed endless. “You see, I am asking for every- 
thing. I took your advice that day and got away 
from the house as quickly as I could after getting 
grandma off in a wagon for the South Side Railroad. 
She insisted upon going to Richmond. She was 
right, I suppose. She would have died up here. 
We brought two wagonloads of stuff to the cabin 
and there were still some things that remained from 
our summer excursions. All the food is gone now 
and we’re dark at night.” 

He closed the book. “I’ll send you all I can,” 
he said. 

Flossie Kiskadden came into the room with the 
two children. Mary, a little girl of seven, and the 
baby Tim about three years old. Mary curtsied 
to him. Tim was inclined this time to be aloof. 
“I want some supper awfu’ bad,” he said. The old 
man kept coming and going, bringing in spare 
wood for the two fires. 

“It’s the only light we have,” said Mrs. Critten- 
don, “and it does look cheerful. But I hate to burn 
it all before winter.” She and Flossie were walking 
back and forth, busy about small domestic tasks. 
In the long room the firelight from the double 
chimneys beat warmly upon the giant side logs of 

Ra 



258 ACTION AT AQUILA 

the old cabin. They were silvery with age and at 
times glinted almost like metal. The two children 
sat eating their mush out of white bowls, gossiping 
about the tree house and their life there in subdued, 
bedtime voices. At either end of the room a yellow 
sheet of flame ran up the ample chimney-backs 
where some black pots hung. Old man Kiskadden 
took a rag-stick from a cracked bowl and rubbed 
his gums with snuff. He sat back in the warmth 
contentedly. On a near-by shelf an old clock ticked 
loudly. 

The colonel closed his eyes for a moment. What 
time was this that was passing? It seemed to be a 
time he had lived long before — long prior to 1864. 
He was aware of Mrs. Crittendon’s skirt touching 
him as she passed; of a faint scent of lavender. 
The clock whirred and struck — only twice. The 
children burst into a laugh. 

He opened his eyes again. 

“Tomorrow, then,” he said, “depend upon it. 
I’ll have to bring one or two of my people, you 
know.” 

“Yes,” she said, looking a little shocked. “Yes, 
of course! Won’t you stay for supper?” she asked 
half in mockery. And then gravely, “ We’d be happy 
to have you.” 

“I think not.” He smiled, peeping into the scanty 
mush bowl. “But that reminds me!” He went out, 
hastily unstrapped his blanket roll and stripped it 



coiner’s retreat 


259 

of what rations it still contained. He took the last 
of his bacon from the haversack. 

The children welcomed the sugar, hard-tack 
and coffee with a glad outcry. Young Ti mm y made 
a vain attack on the army bread. 

“My goodness, is that what Yankees eat?” 
exclaimed little Mary. “No wonder then!” A 
general laugh went round. Even old man Kiskadden 
grinned. 

She bade him good-bye at the door with the 
firelight wavering behind her. 

“Our blessings go with you tonight,” she said 
simply. 

“I shall need them,” said he, and held his hat 
to his breast. The door closed slowly. He stood for 
a moment lost in the outside world of a restless, 
scarlet sunset. In there he had found peace. 

A few seconds later Mrs. Crittendon heard Black 
Girl gallop past and the hoofbeats diminish rapidly 
down the valley. She lay back in her chair. Some- 
how a certain feeling of security possessed her. 
Hot coffee, which she had not tasted for two years, 
ran through her like a genial elixir. I wonder what 
Douglas will say, she thought. She had promised 
her husband never to reveal the way into the valley 
to any stranger. 

“And now,” she said aloud, with her hands 
behind her head and looking at the fire, “I’ve 
done it!” 



26 o 


ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Done what, mother?” demanded Margaret, 
who had just come downstairs for her meagre 
share of the meal. 

“I’ve broken my promise to your father, and 
brought someone who isn’t a Crittendon into 
Coiner’s Retreat,” said Mrs. Crittendon, as though 
confessing a sin. It sounded worse to her after she 
had said it aloud. 

Her daughter came over, and standing behind 
her chair, began to stroke her mother’s forehead. 
She leaned over and put her arms around her. 

“If father were here he would have done the 
same. You know he would,” she whispered. “And, 
mother, the old times are over!” 

“Oh, don’t say that, my dear,” cried her mother, 
grasping her child’s hands spasmodically. “How 
can you?” 

“Because I know it’s true,” murmured Margaret. 

“Yes?” replied Mrs. Crittendon after a little. 
4 ‘Then from now on we shall have to do the best 
we can here in the valley. I must hold things 
together till your father comes back. God knows 
how long this war will go on. Think of it, think 
of it! It’s been four years now! You were a little 
girl when it began. Margaret, do you know some- 
times I wish I hadn’t married a Virginian. I would 
never have seen this beautiful, dreadful country 
then, these quarrelling states — until what a state 
we’re in! Remember, if anything ever happens 



coiner’s retreat 261 

to me, you are to go back to Melton Mowbray, to 
your uncle Freek’s home. There are no states there, 
only England and the Queen.” 

“But I wouldn’t have been here if you had stayed 
in England. We wouldn’t have known each other. 
Mother, I’ll never leave you, never from now on.” 

“Hush,” said her mother. “Gome and sit on 
my knee as you used to do not so long ago. I need 
you, but none of us can keep the other for ever. 
But I need you now, little daughter, I need you as 
I never did before and I thank God we’re still 
together. Since the house burned you seem to have 
grown up. We’ll hold the fort here together and let 
the men’s war go on. I was wild to talk as I did. 
Something seems to have shaken me today for the 
first time. It’s the thought of change, I suppose.” 

The clock whirred and struck two again. It 
struck two every hour. Major Grittendon had once 
set the hands. One of them had caught. Mrs. 
Crittendon wound the clock regularly but let the 
hour hand point to her husband’s time. It was her 
clock, the only marriage present she had saved 
from the fire. Of a fine English make, it kept on 
faithfully trying to make time into eternity. 

“Paul is much better,” whispered Margaret. 
“He’s asleep. Flossie promised to watch him. She 
likes to hear what he says in his fever.” 

“Meow,” said Mrs. Crittendon faindy in her 
daughter’s ear. 



262 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“It’s her turn, anyway,” said Margaret. “I 
stayed up last night.” 

She got a blanket, and crowding her mother to 
one side in the big bench-chair, wedged in beside 
her. The two sat cheek to cheek looking into the 
fire. When the clock struck two again, neither of 
them heard it. 

Flossie Kiskadden came downstairs in her bare 
feet and peeped at them. She seemed reassured. 
She tiptoed back to the garret and took a look at 
her old father in the far corner of the loft. He had 
gone to sleep on his knees, saying his prayers by an 
old stool. She threw a worn quilt over him and 
felt that she had done a good act. The children 
were breathing regularly in the little room right 
across from Paul’s. She went back noiselessly and 
sat down beside her patient. The fever had left 
him. His left arm was still in the keg of water. He 
was shaking and shivering now. 

“Paul,” said she. “Paul, are you so cold?” 

“’Pears like winter’s at my heart,” he whispered. 

“Leave me warm you, Paul. Will you?” 

He patted her arm. In the starlight she stood up 
and slipped her frock to the floor. Presently she 
was beside him under the blanket. 

Very slowly he drew his numb arm out of the 
water and laid it across them both outside the covers. 

“Don’t you move, Flossie,” he whispered. “It 
would just about kill me.” 



coiner’s retreat 263 

“I won’t,” she answered, smiling up into the 
darkness. She turned her face to his. He felt her 
firm young lips against his own. 

“Did you miss me, Paul dearest, did you?” 

“ Lord,” said he, “ this is what I really came home 
for!” 

She gave a sigh of content. 

One — two, chimed the clock downstairs . . . 
one — two . . . 

Hours before, Colonel Franklin had ridden into 
camp. The regiment received him home with a 
roar. “The old man’s back and he still had two 
days of furlough left. That shows what he thinks of 
us! I’ll bet you he takes Captain Thatcher out of 
arrest before reveille roll-call. Lieutenant-Colonel 
Colson’s all right, but he sure has it in for troop 
‘D.’” Rumour and gossip spread from fire to fire. 
And sure enough Captain Thatcher was released. 
Colson was glad to find himself out of a pig-headed 
muddle, and “D” troop had received a lesson. At 
tattoo the 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry turned in, 
feeling itself one happy fighting family unit again. 

Taps sounded. 

Presently no one but the sentries, alert for miles 
southward, heard the Shenandoah rolling, singing 
mournfully along its shallows in the Valley of 
Desolation. 



CHAPTER XIV 


DOLLS IN THE SHADOWS 

What the sentries saw all night long 
was the dark mass of mountains and forest out- 
lined against a .void shivering with frosty light. 
After midnight the fields and open spaces became 
visible, stretching mysteriously wide and vacant 
in the ashy pallor flowing from the face of an 
apparently motionless moon. The uniform impres- 
sion to those who were watching was of a unity, 
black in the blue darkness, existing motionless and 
timeless, free from cause and effect, a something 
static. 

What the sentries were looking for all night long 
was movement, any sign of change that would 
mean the presence of an enemy. But there was no 
sign of movement of any kind. The enemy they 
were looking for was not there. Changes, the signs 
of movement during a single night that marked 
the presence of the real enemy, were so gradual 
to the eyes of human sentries as to be like the 
genuine foe himself, unsuspected, and so, undis- 
coverable. 

But if the real enemy was not to be seen, he made 
his presence audible. He operates by sapping and 



DOLLS IN THE SHADOWS 265 

mining, and the sure, slow, inevitable, and ever- 
victorious measure of his progress was to be heard 
in the sound of the rolling Shenandoah, carrying 
away the Valley and everything in it, shifting 
Virginia out of space, out of time. 

Roll, O Shenandoah, roll — and all you other 
rivers rolling rapidly. The real enemy hides not 
only in swords but in ploughshares. Beat your 
swords into ploughshares and still the destruction 
and desolation of the land is confirmed. One 
hundred years of careless farming had wrought 
more lasting and irretrievable desolation in the 
Valley of Virginia than General Sheridan could 
have conceived or his troopers have carried out. 
Who the real enemy was, how imperative it was 
to unite against him, none of the watchers on the 
night called by them October 16-17, 1864, had 
any idea. The sentries had no more idea of the 
constant presence and invisible operations of the 
real enemy than had the sleepers divided into 
opposing camps over and against whom they 
watched. Pale faces under white tents, or faces 
covered with dew looking up palely at the stars, a 
dead world filled their heaven with an ashy light 
as though warning them even in their dreams of 
what a devastated Earth might be. 

There are signs set in heaven. 

All their skill, all the intelligence of co-operation 
in a united state, all their mutual patience, loving- 



266 ACTION AT AQ.UILA 

kindness — and more — would be essential just to 
prevent and delay — even to defeat temporarily, 
by exercising the utmost skill in minor human 
tactics — the overwhelming strategy of the natural 
forces operating eternally against them. 

So all the sleepers in the Valley that night were 
like the dolls in the springhouse at Aquila. Sentries 
and sleepers alike, they were unconscious of what 
was upon them. In the springhouse one could have 
seen enacted in a kind of Lilliputian horror a micro- 
scopic mystery of the whole. Whimsically enough, 
the play was in the moonlight, a dumb show of 
the visitation of nature upon the droll waxen figures 
of man. 

Mrs. Crittendon had rearranged the dolls care- 
fully. The havoc wrought by the accidental sweep 
of the colonel’s sabre had been set in order. They 
sat there, while the moon looked in past their 
one-eyed sentry in the window, eternally feasting 
as though nothing could ever disturb them. The 
water dripped and the feast went on. They sat 
smiling at one another happily. 

Let us forget how small they are. So is a man. 
In the darkness behind them the dolls of the 
Corncob tribe are as invisible in the shadows as their 
actual prototypes in the darkness of the past. It 
is only the white dolls that the light now falls 
upon. 

And there is — something terrible about them. 



DOLLS IN THE SHADOWS 267 

Something waxenly wolfish in their bright, merci- 
less blue eyes and the frosty glint of moonlight on 
bared china teeth. Not so sinister, though, as that 
something else behind them by the spring. 

It is a flat head that has the long, easy curve of 
the cowl of death over it. It rises slowly above the 
stone coping of the pool and out of that hood of 
darkness stare two moonstone eyes. The moonlight 
catches in them, the cold shimmer from the spring 
water flakes into green in those sockets and turns 
around. 

The body of the otter emerges from the wooden 
pipe like a snake from the ground. 

It merges itself in the shadows. It advances hour 
by hour with them. The scent of an enemy lies 
upon the dolls. As the moon sinks, darkness over- 
takes them. When daylight comes through the 
window again two of them are gone. 

One would scarcely know they had been if it 
were not for the two small, empty chairs. It is all 
very tiny again. Really rather funny. The spring 
dripped on. 

In the Valley just below Aquila the trumpets of 
the 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry hailed the sun with 
a fine brazen clamour. A great neighing and 
whinnying goes up from the picket lines. The 
mountains roll in thunder as the guard empty 
their rifles in a morning volley for fear the charges 
may be damp. Colonel Franklin stirs in his tent 



268 ACTION AT AQUILA 

and remembers where he is. Dudley, his orderly, 
unties the flaps and lets in the sun. 

In the cabin at Coiner’s Retreat Mrs. Crittendon 
rises from the side of Margaret out of the big chair 
where they had been half-sitting up all night before 
the fire. She throws the blanket over her daughter, 
who is still sleeping, and picks up a comb that 
has fallen out of her long, golden hair. Then she 
puts a little lightwood on the embers and begins 
to boil a pot of coffee. The last of the colonel’s 
bacon is just enough to go round. That is all there 
is. She wonders when the promised help will come. 
Flossie smells the coffee, and carefully rising from 
the side of Paul, slips into her dress again. Paul is 
sleeping peacefully. The fever has left him. The 
children dash half-naked out of their room and 
scamper down to the fire. Old man Kiskadden 
awakes, mortally stiff and still on his knees. He 
takes up the affair of Paul and Flossie with his 
Maker in his morning prayer precisely where he 
had left off the evening before. It is revealed to 
him that they should be married. Mrs. Crittendon, 
he realizes, may be more difficult to persuade than 
our Father. “And for myself, O Lord, I ask that 
thou wouldst help me to remember where I put 
things so thy old servant can find them again. 
Amen.” 



CHAPTER XV 


THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER 

Weather is a far more subtle topic of con- 
versation than most people surmise. There is a 
profound reason why nearly everyone agrees about 
the weather. It sets the deep underlying mood, the 
constant of feeling, by which men act. It is, in a sense, 
both the cause and the barometer of events. Hence, 
to rehearse the exact state of the weather at any 
given time is to recall how men felt then, and, to 
some extent, why they acted in a certain way. For 
feeling largely governs thought; it is the well-spring 
of action. Take, for instance, the unusual weather in 
the Valley of Virginia during the autumn of 1864. 

Indian summer seemed to have come to stay. 
There was no wind to speak of. At most, a few warm 
and feeble breezes. Trees hung listless with incred- 
ibly brilliant leaves that dropped one by one. 
Ethereal sunshine drenched the mountains, and 
the sky was softly brilliant at night. The weather 
had something monotonously eternal about it. A 
man felt calm and comfortable, lazy and a little 
amorous. Light frosts in the morning merely served 
to add zest to life. And for weeks there was no 
sign of change. Indian summer simply went on. 



270 ACTION AT AQUILA 

That a bitter winter was presaged seemed unbeliev- 
able. Winter would never come. 

The crystalline mountain atmosphere, as autumn 
advanced, gradually took on more and more the 
quality of a magnifying lens. Unconsciously, every- 
body’s view slowly became telescopic. On every 
side the long blue mountains receded majestically 
into the clear, cobalt distance; fused at last with the 
sky. What was casually spoken of in the newspapers 
at home as the “theatre of war” at last became for 
the actual actors in it an amphitheatre of such vast 
and significant proportions that the futility of human 
conflict, for once, threatened to become generally 
apparent. It is no mere accident that diaries kept by 
soldiers then serving in hostile armies allude to such 
effects and attribute them to the same natural causes. 

Also, many were tired of the war. At certain 
fords across the Shenandoah and in some villages 
in the Valley men fraternized. Federal coffee and 
sugar were exchanged for Virginia tobacco. Military 
bands playing patriotic airs were distantly cheered 
from both sides. “Home, Sweet Home” brought 
forth a wild universal acclaim. 

All this was better than a Truce of God or an 
armistice of generals. It was the natural truce of 
man asserting itself, reason and necessity prevailing 
slowly over an irrational enthusiasm that had 
resorted to force. There were no more spontaneous 
clashes of madly enthusiastic partisans. Battles were 



THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER 2"]l 

coldly and calmly prearranged on the map by 
generals. But for that very reason, when they did 
occur, there was about them a certain desperation, 
an element of purely professional and efficient 
slaughter that had frequently been lacking before. 
The war had become a generals’ game, with feeling 
reduced to a factor. In the Valley the pawns in 
the next move for the most part were content to 
live on, camping in the apparently endless Indian 
summer, enjoying temporarily the truce that the 
elements themselves seemed to have proclaimed. 

At Aquila the 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry, watch- 
ing the gorge through which the enemy never 
came, lapsed into a purely mechanical vigilance, 
none the less effective for that. Detached from all 
other commands, and camping alone in the solitary 
Valley, the regiment attained a complete individual 
importance and concentrated upon its routine of 
military life and activities as a separate unit much 
in the same way that an isolated family becomes 
totally absorbed in its own domestic affairs. 

In the ample meadows a half-mile below the 
ruined village the wide camp seemed permanently 
to be pitched upon a field in eternity, safe between 
two giant mountain walls. 

This effect of aloof permanence was, to any 
sensitive observer, striking and inescapable. Nothing 
broke the silence of the deserted Valley except the 
regiment’s own bugle calls, the neighing of horses. 



272 ACTION AT AQUILA 

or distant shouts of command. How lonely, yet how 
immovable the white tents seemed ! 

Colonel Franklin, owing to his long leave of 
absence, was perhaps more aware of this than any- 
one else. As he sat shaving in his tent the morning 
after his return, looking out over the military but 
peaceful scene before him, the fixed air of the 
camp, the lounging, conversational attitudes of the 
stable detail watering the horses at the near-by 
ford, the elaborate arch of woven evergreens before 
the drum-major’s tent, all conveyed to him, not 
without a humorous connotation, that pleasant 
sense of security in which the 6th Pennsylvania 
considered itself to be rusticating. 

It was not the colonel’s intention to reveal his 
own alarm at thus finding his command fallen 
into such a dangerously comfortable state of mind. 
Rather, he intended to take advantage of the con- 
tentment of his people, the unbelievably good 
weather, and the excellent forage and drill grounds 
that the miles of meadows along the river bottom 
provided to bring his men and animals to the 
pink of condition. He intended also to polish 
the drill and to perfect the marksmanship with the 
new Enfield breech-loading carbines only recently 
issued. They had been captured at Vicksburg the 
year before and were still cased in their original 
blue-paper, English wrappings. He would serve 
them out immediately and get down to business. 



THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER 273 

To this end — while he still lingered over a break- 
fast to which the always foraging Dudley had 
miraculously contributed two fresh eggs presum- 
ably laid by himself — the colonel brought forth a 
small note-book regarded by the regimental ser- 
geant-major with peculiar respect and aversion 
and began, as every good officer should, to set down 
item by item his plans for the new daily routines. 
His ideas came easily on so fine a morning, and in 
a short while he had before him as admirable a 
prospective regimen of drill and discipline as any 
regiment might be expected — not to admire. 

But let them grumble, he thought. If head- 
quarters and the enemy would only let him alone 
for a few weeks more, he would not only have the 
new recruits broken in, but his veterans, men and 
horses, all working together as one perfected and 
intelligent machine. 

These, and other official matters, having been 
consigned to memoranda, he now glanced at the page 
marked “ Mrs. Crittenden’s Urgent Requirements,” 
set down the evening before. He conned this for a 
minute or two and then sent the orderlies for the day 
after three individuals: Surgeon Adolf Hoi tzmaier. 
Private William Farfar, and Mr. Felix Mann. They 
were soon seen hurrying to the colonel’s tent. 

Dr. Holtzmaier had been born in Bethlehem, 
Pennsylvania, — twenty-seven years and some odd 
days before the colonel sent for him, — naked and 

Sa 



274 ACTION AT AQ_UI LA 

without a sense of humour. Since then he had 
acquired clothes. Also some medical information 
of a sort at a seminary in Philadelphia. His uniform 
and rank were due to his having only just failed to 
pass a surgeon’s examination given at Harrisburg 
by the state military medical authorities, plus the 
desperate necessity of the government to retain the 
services of anybody who knew the difference between 
quinine and arnica, or who could saw off a leg. 

Dr. Holtzmaier had, however, some positive 
merits as a surgeon. His full-moon face had never 
changed its fixed, cheerful expression — even after 
Fredericksburg. He had iron muscles and strong, 
steady hands. And he insisted upon using chloroform. 

He requisitioned chloroform in such lavish 
quantities as to cause official questions to be asked. 
These he answered truthfully, but in such a way that 
the papers he endorsed for return were carefully filed 
where no Congressional investigators or superiors 
would ever find them. And he got the chloroform, 
lethal quantities of it, to put “der mens to schleep.” 

Although the surgeon never could understand 
why anybody laughed, he could comprehend why 
wounded soldiers sometimes groaned. It shocked 
his big, boyish, sluggish nervous system. And he 
preferred to put the subjects of his by now fairly deft 
butchery to sleep rather than to listen to their screams. 

The men appreciated this. They called him 
“ Chloroform Jesus,” but respected him nevertheless. 



THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER 275 

Dr. Holtzmaier was shaped something like a ham. 
He was slow, literal, kindly, and doggedly con- 
scientious. He persisted, however, in regarding Mr. 
Felix Mann, the regimental suder, as his foe; as 
an agent in league with the devil, or one retained 
by the enemy to poison off the regiment en masse. 

Mr. Mann, on the contrary, liked the doctor 
despite the fact that he stood in great awe of him. 
He simply couldn’t understand the surgeon’s objec- 
tions to selling the men unlimited quantities of 
mouldy pies of his own fearful baking, or anything 
else presumably potable or solvent, so long as the 
men could and did pay for it. Mr. Mann’s connec- 
tion with the regiment was, luckily for him, of 
only a semi-military character. It tended to change 
with the trend of victory. He had been a pedlar 
before the war. Now he was simply pedlar-in-chief, 
that is, sutler, to the 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry, 
which he persistently followed with two wagons 
loaded with cargoes of notions, sundries, comestibles 
and terrific concoctions and confections. 

Apparently his importance was slight. As a matter 
of fact, his constant and assiduous supplies of little 
comforts and knick-knacks frequently made life on the 
field of honour just bearable enough to prevent the 
desertion of heroes. Owing to the colonel’s powerful 
persuasion, Mr. Mann now kept honest books. His 
accounts were paid out of the payroll and so he 
adhered to the regiment like a leech. His pertinacity 



276 ACTION AT AQUILA 

in following it was equalled only by his precipitancy 
in leaving it when a fight impended. After a battle, 
though, he would always show up, and somehow in- 
variably with a supply of those indispensable nothings 
which the government had seen fit to overlook. 

There was no chaplain with the 6th Pennsyl- 
vania Cavalry. The reverend gentleman originally 
appointed had developed diarrhoea debilitating in 
direct proportion as he approached the front. 
Colonel Franklin had not see fit officially to lament 
his absence, and the Reverend John McCutcheon of 
Standing Stone continued for three years to draw his 
salary on sick leave while at home. The mere thought 
of artillery was sufficient to reloosen his bowels of 
compassion into what was then known as a flux. 

Consequently, Mr. Mann performed many of the 
absent chaplain’s duties. Messages, letters, gifts, and 
personal affairs were confided to him by the men 
to be decently and carefully looked after. Both the 
love affairs and the death messages of the regiment 
frequently passed through his hands. And he did 
well. He was a little man with thoughtful brown 
eyes. He wore dirty white vests with military 
brass buttons, and a wisp of waxen moustache. 
It was his ambition to resemble Napoleon III. 
Actually he looked like an harassed field mouse. 

Secretly, Colonel Franklin regarded the surgeon 
and the sutler as two of the most important members 
of his command. It was essential, he thought, to 



THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER 277 

keep peace between them. But it was by no means 
an easy task. Thus, when Dr. Holtzmaier and Mr. 
Felix Mann both arrived at the colonel’s tent at 
the same time, Mr. Mann was sure that the doctor 
had complained of a recent sale of custard pies only 
a little indigestible. In fact, the doctor intended 
to report the dire effects of some spoiled bottled beer. 
Mr. Mann’s moustache started to bristle. The doctor 
looked at him with the cold eye of science, ready 
to begin his indictment. Just outside the tent fly in 
the morning sunshine Private Far far was permitted 
for the good of the service and his own soul to stand 
at rigid attention during the entire interview. 

“Dirty-tree men hit der report dish mornings 
mit pelly gomplaints. Pad peer, bery pad!” began 
the doctor, fixing his cold gaze upon Mr. Mann. 
“Und Isay ...” 

“Never mind that,” said the colonel. “We’ll take 
up the sick report later. Have you any tea, Mr. 
Mann? ” 

“ Tea! ” said Mr. Mann, trying to get his mind off 
beer. “ Why, yes, sir. But only a pound or two. Pretty 
old at that, I’m afraid. There isn’t much call for tea 
from the men, you know, sir. Now the beer ...” 

“Ja> der peer,” began the doctor. 

“ Never mind the beer 1" insisted the colonel. “I’ll 
take all the tea you have, Mr. Mann, and I want 
you to fill this list for me as soon as possible. What 
you haven’t got on hand now, bring up in the next 



278 ACTION AT AQUILA 

wagon from Harpers Ferry. I’m in a hurry, and it’s 
a personal bill of goods for my own use.” He passed 
a list over to Mann. “Load what you have of this 
on a pack-horse now and have it ready in half an 
hour. The young trooper outside will pick it up 
directly. That’s all. Good morning.” 

Mr. Mann wiped his brow in a relieved manner, 
gave the doctor a triumphant look, and departed. 
The colonel turned to his disappointed surgeon, and 
in a tone so low that young Farfar could not hear 
what was being said, talked to him for several minutes. 

Goot, goot! Ja, I vill do all I can, gunnel,” 
promised the doctor, coming out of the tent. 

“Farfar,” said the colonel, “you are to go with 
the surgeon to help him.” He gave the boy careful 
instructions how to reach Coiner’s Retreat and 
cautioned him to keep a close mouth about where 
he went and what he did. “I’m picking you because 
you can find the way, since you’re used to mountain 
country, and because you won’t talk. Here is a note, 
doctor, for Mrs. Crittendon — with my compliments.” 

The two saluted solemnly and left Colonel 
Franklin looking after them a little regretfully. 
He would have liked to go himself^ but a busy day 
lay before him. 

“It’s a gonfadential mission, my poy,” said the 
doctor, regarding Farfar a little suspiciously. 

Don t talk about it then,” replied Farfar. 

From that moment they were friends. The doctor 



THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER 279 

was, in his own estimation, a wise and silent man. 
His silence, at least, was indubitable. 

Less than an hour later they were trotting 
through the deserted street at Aquila. Farfar went 
ahead, riding his little mount proudly, despite the 
fact that he was driving two pack-mules and a 
loaded horse before him. His skill in that difficult 
art soon caused the doctor, who sat an old horse 
uneasily, to follow him with more confidence and to 
respect this choice of a new recruit for his guide and 
assistant in a mission which the colonel had been at 
some pains to describe to him as an important one. 

Aquila was not so deserted as it looked. Had the 
doctor not been so short-sighted, or Farfar so intent 
on his mules, they would have seen the heads of 
Mary and Tim Crittendon peep at them out of the 
springhouse window. Flossie had brought them 
down early that morning to play and to get away 
from her father. She herself saw nothing of the 
little cavalcade that turned up the stream at the 
ford. Farfar was leading now. 

“Look,” said the children, “look!” They pointed 
at Farfar and whispered together. 

Flossie was unaccountably irritable with them now. 
Ever since Paul had come back they were afraid of 
her. Today they had not even dared to say anything 
to her when they found the new dolls. There they 
were! Four of them — and the new dishes and furni- 
ture ! It was something too magic to try to explain 



280 action at aq_tjila 

to Flossie. She would certainly have laughed at them 
or “got mad.” And now — guess what they had just 
seen from the window too? They withdrew into the 
shadowy partofthespringhouse. Glancing at Flossie’s 
bare feet that stuck through the doorway, they 
clutched their new dolls and whispered about them. 

Flossie’s toes were slowly wiggling. That was the 
only sign that she was alive. 

She sat leaning back in the doorway, where 
Mrs. Crittendon had sat the day before. The warm 
sun drenched the lower half of her body. Her sun- 
bonnet was pulled down over her eyes and her 
mouth was half-open. Behind the barred calico 
shade, under the blue veins of her slightly swollen 
eyelids, swam and eddied visions of Paul, visions 
of Flossie and Paul. She had waited so long for 
Paul. It was more than a year now. She was 
unappeasably hungry for him. No one, not even 
Paul himself, wished that his arm would get better 
more fervently than did Flossie Kiskadden. 

First love when fully awakened, as hers had been, 
can become a monomania, an all-absorbing fever 
.of body and soul. It is the concern of Nature to 
perpetuate life and to render her servants blind to 
consequences. Flossie could see nothing but Paul 
even with her sunbonnet over her eyes. 

Two miles away on the level river meadows 
below Aquila, Colonel Franklin was putting his 
regiment through the morning drill. The turf 



THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER 281 

trembled and spurted under the hoofs of the 
squadrons. Men and horses halted and sprang 
forward obedient to the voice of the trumpet. The 
silk guidons snapped in the wind. The colonel 
brought the entire regiment into line. It was a line 
of centaurs a quarter of a mile long. Then he swung 
them like a giant scythe blade devouring that 
meadow grass. Only a coward or a liar would have 
been unable to see that here was something mag- 
nificent accompanied by thunder. 

The heart of Nathaniel Franklin leaped up and re- 
joiced. The fever of the exaltation of power clutched 
at his throat. For an instant he experienced ecstasy. 

It is the concern of Nature to bring about death 
and to render her servants blind to consequences. 
Colonel Franklin could see nothing but his regiment. 
They began to fire volleys by squadrons. Great clouds 
of yellow smoke enveloped them and rolled away. 

Just about this time Farfar and Dr. Holtzmaier 
turned up the small stream in the forest. At the top 
of the dam they could hear the crash of the volleys 
distinctly. Once on the other side of it, all that 
pother was only an indistinct mutter amid the hills. 
Presently there was nothing to be heard but the 
voice of the little river and the rustle of fallen leaves. 

“Himmel!” exclaimed the doctor, looking about 
him as far as his short-sightedness would permit 
even the distance here blurred pleasantly. It s 
like a poem by Heine. Himmel !” . . . 



282 


ACTION AT AQUILA 

“ Here they come,” shouted Margaret Crittendon 
a few minutes later to her mother, who was sitting 
upstairs with Paul. “Look out of the window, 
mother, here they come!” 

Mrs. Crittendon breathed a prayer of relief, but 
she did not look out of the window or come down. 
She supposed the colonel would be there too. At 
the thought of him a quiet diffidence overcame her. 
Her diffidence gradually turned into a certain 
degree of resentment, and she sat with bur ning 
cheeks and knitted brows. Paul patted her hand. 

“It’s hard to take help from them, isn’t it, 
Aunt Libby?” said he. 

“Oh, Paul,” said Mrs. Crittendon, “sometimes 
I wonder what’s going to become of us. If it hadn’t 
been for your arm ...” 

“ If it hadn’t been for the war, you mean, Aunt 
Libby,” whispered Paul. She nodded. Downstairs 
she heard her daughter’s feet trip eagerly across 
the porch to meet the new-comers. 

Dr. Holtzmaier dismounted awkwardly and came 
up the garden path with a kit of instruments, 
splints, and bandages in his hand. He removed his 
hat as awkwardly as he had dismounted. “Der 
gunnel — ” he began. But he saw that Miss Critten- 
don was not looking at him. Her eyes appeared to 
be fixed permanently upon young Farfar, who was 
tethering his mount to the ring-post at the gate. 

Farfar leaned over the gate and looked at 



THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER 283 

Margaret. He had never seen so beautiful a girl. 
She was wearing a Paisley shawl and a small 
flounced hoop-skirt. Her hair fell down over her 
shoulders in a cascade of golden-brown curls. To 
the lonely heart of the mountain boy she seemed the 
ultimate, unattainable vision of poetic beauty, 
the lady in the ballads for whom everybody 
suffered and died. He smiled at her unwittingly, 
a smile of surprised recognition. For the first time 
Margaret now became aware of him, and of a 
pair of haunting grey eyes. She actually smiled 
back. William Farfar caught his breath. 

Dr. Holtzmaier by this time was considerably 
embarrassed. Apparently the young lady could not 
see him at all. 

“Der gunnel — ” he began again, clearing his 
throat. 

Margaret put her hands together ecstatically. 
“Oh,” she cried, “oh, it’s Midge! They’ve brought 
her back ! ” 

She danced down the path past the doctor, her 
feet twinkling under her petticoats faster and faster. 
She ran madly through the gate that Farfar held 
open for her — and flung her arms about the neck 
of the little mare. 

“ Midge! ” she cried. “ Midge, you darling, where 
have you been?” 

The mare nuzzled her softly and put her nose in 
the girl’s hand. She began to stamp for sugar. 



284 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Nothing had ever pleased Margaret so much in 
her life. The little horse had been her companion 
since childhood, the first thing that had truly been 
her own. She was greatly excited. That her pony’s 
return was a mere accident never entered her 
mind. She had a tremendous impulse to thank 
someone, anybody! 

“You,” said she turning to Far far impulsively, her 
eyes dancing. “You brought her back, didn’t you?” 

He nodded, smiling. 

“Why, I think you’re the nicest boy in the 
world!” she suddenly exclaimed. And scarcely 
conscious of what she was doing, she threw her 
arms around him just as though he were Midge, 
and gave him a kiss on the neck. 

But William Farfar was no pony. Since first 
seeing Margaret he was convinced that anything 
might come true. Now she had kissed him. It was 
true that he had drawn back at first in sheer sur- 
prise. Now, just as she herself fully realized what she 
had done, she felt his arms about her and his mouth 
on hers. 

To Margaret that, too, was an enormous surprise. 

She forgot all about horses. For a moment natural 
electricity fused them. They stood close and dizzy. 

“ Gott-damn ! ” said the doctor, looking on, bewil- 
dered but envious. 

Then Margaret seized Farfar by the shoulders 
and sent him reeling back against the little horse. 



THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER 285 

“You — you — ” said she, stuttering with vexation 
and astonishment — “you kissed me!” 

“You kissed me” said the lad. 

“Oh, I didn’t. I didn’t,” she asserted, stamping 
her foot. “ I tell you, I didn’t ! ” She stuck her tongue 
out at him. “ I hate you! ” She turned her back, and 
walked down the garden path, giving her curls a flirt. 

Farfar stood appalled. “ I’ll take your horse away 
again,” he cried after her at last. 

That brought her around. She shook her head 
violently. He nodded. They repeated it. This 
pastime was still going on when Mrs. Grittendon 
emerged from the door. 

“ Margaret Crittendon, what’s the matter with 
you?” called her mother. “Why don’t you ask 
these people to come in? You look as if you’d been 
running to a fire.” 

“ Oh, I was going to ask them in,” said Margaret 
in a curious tone her mother had never heard her 
use before. “But you see I’m . . . I’m all excited 
. . . they’ve brought Midge back.” 

“So they have!” cried her mother. “Splendid! 
That certainly is thoughtful of Colonel Franklin. 
Her estimate of that gentleman immediately soared. 

But just at this point Dr. Holtzmaier managed to 
get in his speech about “der gunnel” and summoned 
enough presence of mind to present the colonel s note. 

Mrs. Crittendon greeted him civilly and stood 
on the porch to read the note. Her daughter walked 



286 ACTION AT AQUILA 

past her, and going into the room, sat down in 
the nearest chair. She was still trembling and 
wanted to cry. She had danced down the garden 
path a little girl and had come back a woman. For 
the first time in her life she experienced a genuine 
antagonism towards her mother. She closed her 
eyes. The clock struck twice. 

“Oh, dear heavens, mother,” said she as Mrs. 
Crittendon and the doctor came in to go upstairs 
to Paul’s room, “I do wish you’d have that clock 
fixed. It’s just awful!” 

Her mother looked at her in amazement. Then 
she looked at her more keenly and smiled. , 

“I think you had best ask the young man at 
the gate to come in, hadn’t you? He might be 
lonely out there.” Then she swept upstairs, followed 
by the doctor. 

Margaret sat blushing to the roots of her hair. 
After a while she got up and beckoned to Farfar. 
He was lonely. The sky seemed to have fallen. 
Now it was brightening again. She stood at the head 
of the porch steps and bargained with him. 

“If I let you come in, promise not to take Midge 
away again?” 

“I’ll promise,” he said. “Honest — honest I 
didn’t mean I really would take her away, miss. 
I jes’ naturally couldn’t, you know.” 

They stood for a moment looking at each other. 
Their eyes dropped. 



THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER 287 

“Come in, mister. Mister what?” 

“Farfar,” he whispered. “Billy they call me.” 

“I’m Margaret Crittendon,” said she as they sat 
down at opposite ends of the hearth. 

“ My,” he exclaimed, “ ain’t that a lovely name ! ” 

Miss Crittendon agreed and finally smiled at 
him. 

Upstairs Dr. Holtzmaier was preparing to set 
Paul’s arm. 

It was by no means a simple undertaking. Paul’s 
arm had been shattered two weeks before at a 
skirmish near Woodstock. His regiment had been 
sent forward to create what is known as a “diver- 
sion.” A federal battery of six-pounders, called the 
Cincinnati Board of Trade Artillery, had been 
considerably disturbed, and even after the diversion 
was over had continued to fire occasional nervous 
rounds in the general direction of the Confederate 
lines. The small round shot came crashing and 
ricochetting through the woods past Paul’s com- 
pany. Some of the spent balls rolled out onto a 
level glade of turf near by as though spirits were 
playing bowls. Someone of unsound mind and 
murderous humour had dared Paul “to try to 
stop the next one.” The boy had actually attempted 
to do so with an iron spade. 

Momentum embodied in a six-pound ball is a 
curious thing. The shot, which seemed to be rolling 
very gently, struck the blade of the steel shovel and 



288 ACTION AT AQUILA 

travelled right up the handle into Paul’s left hand. 
The result was, somehow, an arm broken in three 
places between wrist and elbow, and the elbow 
wrenched out of joint. In great agony the boy had 
waited patiently for a day to have it set at a field 
hospital. But the place was filling up with wounded, 
and there was only one surgeon, who was trying 
to tie up severed arteries and couldn’t stop just to 
set an arm which had been broken as a joke. 

The boy’s home was only twenty miles away 
across the Valley. Despairing of relief at the field 
hospital, he had set out in the middle of the night. 
Two days later he arrived home delirious, to find 
his uncle’s house burned. A negro poking about the 
ruins told him the family had fled to the hills and 
Paul had guessed they would be at Coiner’s 
Retreat. 

Dr. Holtzmaier considered it a miracle that blood 
poisoning had not set in, and he was quite right 
when he shook his head gravely at the sight of the 
arm. 

Cold water had greatly reduced the swelling, 
but the arm was now so tender that even a fight 
touch of the doctor’s fingers dragged a stifled scream 
from between the boy’s clenched teeth. 

The doctor took his canteen, and uncorking it, 
poured out a glassful of chloroform. He then asked 
for a towel, and saturating it, would have pressed 
it down on his patient’s face with the same technique 



THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER 289 

as that used by a burglar had not Paul violently 
objected. Things were now at an impasse. Paul 
could not stand having his arm handled and would 
not permit the ill-smelling towel to come near his 
face. All reasoning with him was in vain. 

Downstairs Farfar and Margaret had ceased 
looking shyly at each other and were listening to 
the sounds of distress from the sick-room, with 
averted faces. Paul began to call for Flossie, who 
had not come back yet. Margaret got up, and 
excusing herself, went upstairs. It was Mrs. Critten- 
don who finally solved the difficulty. Seeing 
Margaret’s pale face looking in at the door, she 
told her to go and bring up the young Yankee to 
see Paul. This appeal to her nephew’s pride was 
Mrs. Crittendon’s last resource. 

The appearance of young Farfar at the door of 
the room seemed instantly to steady Paul. The 
two looked at each other appraisingly but with the 
sympathy of youth for youth. 

Dr. Holtzmaier had the grace to keep quiet. 

“Hello, Yank,” said Paul. 

“Hello, Johnny,” said Farfar. “’Pears like you’re 
in a bad way.” 

Paul was all the stoic now. He bit his lower lip 
till it was blue before he finally replied. He would 
rather have had his other arm broken than be 
heard calling for Flossie now, or be seen in an 
hysterical state. 

Ta 



2go ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Yep,” said he at last, “got my arm shattered in 
a little old skirmish.” 

“Golly!” said Farfar, with genuine admiration 
that was a sedative to Paul. He now lay back 
looking as weak as he could. 

At this moment Dr. Holtzmaier approached with 
the towel again. The two boys looked at each other. 

“So long, Yank,” said Paul, determined to make 
his last words to the enemy heroic. “Gimme your 
hand, Aunt Libby.” Margaret added the only note 
lacking to make what Paul considered a perfect 
bedside scene. She sobbed. 

The towel descended upon Paul’s face. The 
fumes were terrible and terrified him. He choked. 
But it would never do to weaken now, never! The 
last thing he heard was Dr. Holtzmaier repeating 
almost like a ritual again and again: 

“Blease preathe teep.” 

The boy sighed and ceased to struggle. 

Ten minutes later under the expert and powerful 
fingers of Dr. Holtzmaier the arm was set and the 
elbow back in place. There had been no splintered 
bones. Mrs. Crittendon threw the reeking towel 
out the window and helped while the splints and 
bandages were put on. As the last tie was made, 
she also sighed. She sat down in a chair overcome 
by the fumes. The doctor had used enough chloro- 
form to send a horse to dreamland. Paul did not 
waken till late that afternoon. 



THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER £291 

When Mrs. Crittendon came downstairs with the 
doctor at last she found everybody outside busy 
about the horses. Old Mr. Kiskadden was hitching 
her own horse to the buggy to go and get Flossie 
and the children at the springhouse. Farfar was 
unloading his pack animals and piling the supplies 
on the cabin floor. Margaret was at the gate 
fondling Midge. 

“Kin I come again to see you? I could help 
take care of Paul,” said Farfar to Margaret, as 
he and the doctor prepared to depart. He had no 
thought of taking Midge back. He had made his 
promise and he would keep it whatever the con- 
sequences. 

“Oh, please do,” said Margaret, with a tone so 
anxious and genuine that she coloured at not 
being able to conceal it better. She hated to see 
her new friend go. 

“Try to come back this evening,” she said. 
“There’s nobody but the old man to watch over 
us now that Paul’s so ill.” Her expression was a 
mute appeal in itself. 

“I’ll come,” he said. 

Just then the doctor shouted to him. He rode 
off down the valley on the pack-horse, driving the 
mules before him. 

Margaret watched him go with a strange fore- 
boding and sense of loss that she had never known 
before. It was all she could do not to jump on Midge 



292 ACTION AT AQUILA 

and follow. Instead, she led her horse to the old slab 
stable and unsaddled her. 

When she returned to the cabin Mrs. Crittendon 
was sitting with a look of inexpressible relief by 
the ashes of last night’s fire. Her daughter thought 
she looked young again. 

Paul’s arm was set and bandaged. The house 
was full of supplies. Hope had returned — all since 
yesterday afternoon. She and Margaret began to 
sort out the things they had so unexpectedly 
“inherited,” with exclamations of delight. No 
doubt about it, Colonel Franklin had been both 
thoughtful and generous. 

There was not only a great quantity of food, a 
whole muleload of army rations of all kinds, but 
blankets, shoes, and clothes; a number of little 
articles out of the sutler’s store that delighted the 
two women and sometimes made them laugh. 
There was even a straw bonnet with a pink bow 
on it, and some candy and pretty knick-knacks 
for the children. 

“Just the thing for Flossie,” said Mrs. Critten- 
don, surveying the bonnet critically. “Where do 
you suppose he got it?” 

It was Margaret’s turn now to look at her 
mother, at the high colour in her cheeks. But the 
new goods were delightful. It was like being on a 
shopping tour. She and Margaret chatted away. 
A single bottle of real English ale caused Mrs. 



THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER 293 

Crittendon to exclaim. But that was nothing to 
the tea. Two packages of it! — and a large bundle 
of old newspapers, both Northern and Southern. 

Mrs. Crittendon brewed herself some tea and 
sat down with the Richmond Enquirer, only about 
two months old, for her first moment of genuine 
relaxation in many weeks. No one but an English- 
woman could understand what the tea meant. 
Margaret sprawled out on the floor reading a 
Baltimore paper. They were still having dances 
there. She exclaimed over the names of friends. 
While they read, and waited for Mr. Kiskadden 
to return with the children, the sunlight crept 
slowly in the cabin door and began to retreat 
again. 

“Oh, my dear, my dear!” suddenly exclaimed 
Mrs. Crittendon. “Look! Thank God for his 
mercies.” She was pointing at a small item in her 
Richmond paper. Margaret scrambled to her 
feet and looked over her mother’s shoulder. 

We regret to state that during a minor but 
successful engagement with the federal cavalry 
at Cross Keys in the Valley some days ago. 
Major Douglas Charles Crittendon of General 
Early’s staff was wounded and taken prisoner. 
It is reported that his wounds are of a trivial 
nature, and it is hoped he will soon be exchanged. 
Major Crittendon is a brilliant and gallant 



294 ACTION AT AQUILA 

officer. The temporary loss of his services will be 

sadly missed by his able chief. 

Charlottesville papers please copy. 

“There!” said Mrs. Crittendon, wiping her 
eyes. “I knew it! Your father’s safe in a Yankee 
prison, if he doesn’t die there. Anyway, he’s out of 
the war. He’s out of the war!” she reiterated, 
beating her hands on the arms of her chair. 

“And Midge’s come back too,” said Margaret 
after a while. 

“You goose,” said Mrs. Crittendon, clasping 
her daughter. But for the second time that day she 
felt profoundly grateful to Colonel Franklin. 

The children returned to an ample lunch and a 
renewed sense of home. They caught the spirit of 
cheerfulness and it was hard to keep them so quiet 
as not to disturb Paul. Flossie watched by his bed all 
afternoon. About five o’clock he opened his eyes and 
found her watching him. He had slept off the chloro- 
form quietly. After a while the room ceased to swim. 

Just before supper the colonel and Farfar rode 
up to the cabin again. 

“I’m accepting your invitation this evening, 
Mrs. Crittendon, you see,” he said simply. 

The look in her face of life-renewed more than 
rewarded him for anything he had done. He had 
the feeling now that he had been completely 
forgiven. He felt like a gentleman again. The burn- 



THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER 295 

ing had been badly on his conscience. Why she 
was so happy, he had no idea. He had not seen 
the paragraph in the Richmond paper. He seldom 
read newspapers — only the New York Tribune, 
because Bayard Taylor owned stock in it and 
wrote for it. He never read Southern papers at 
all. They seemed insane; their optimism idiotic. 

But that Mrs. Crittendon was now very happy 
there could be no doubt. The packet he had 
brought with him again, firmly intending to deliver 
it, remained in his pocket. This was no time to 
strike her down. They sat down to a plentiful 
board together and would have been almost 
uproarious if it had not been for Paul. 

They were, as Mrs. Crittendon said after supper, 
“discreetly hilarious.” They played games till the 
children went to bed, clutching their new dolls. 
No word of explanation could be had from either 
Tim or Mary about the dolls. The colonel and 
Mrs. Crittendon laughed. The children went to 
bed with their new favourites. Margaret and 
Farfar sat by the fire together, speechlessly happy, 
looking into the flames. While the colonel and 
Mrs. Crittendon talked, Mr. Kiskadden whittled 
sticks in the corner. The colonel returned to camp 
about ten o’clock, leaving Farfar behind him. 

“He’s a guard you can trust, even if he is a horse 
thief,” he remarked to Margaret as he said good 
night, and his eyes twinkled. 



296 ACTION AT AQUILA 

He had accepted the thanks for the return of 
the pony without saying anything. The colonel 
did not believe in explaining away fate. The 
packet remained in his pocket. He raised his hat 
again to Mrs. Crittendon and rode off. How 
different it was this evening from the night before. 

It was an intensely quiet, for that time of year a 
sultry, night. The stars seemed to be hung low in 
canopies of black velvet. Moonlight tinged the 
clouds on the mountain horizons. The colonel 
arrived in camp and turned in. He awoke later 
feeling breathless, and uneasy about the pickets. 
He mounted Black Girl and made the rounds. 
All was quiet, all was ominously quiet. 

Late in the night Mrs. Crittendon awoke with the 
same feeling. She felt as though she must get out of the 
house. Across the hall she could hear Paul and Farfar 
talking. The two friendly young voices went on in the 
darkness. There was an occasional tone of humour; 
the sound of water as Farfar kept Paul’s bandages 
wet. The boys seemed to be the best of friends. Mrs. 
Crittendon dressed herself and went downstairs. 

Margaret was sitting in the big room before the 
hearth. She was wide awake. 

“I knew you’d be coming down pretty soon, 
mother,” said she. “This is the kind of night neither 
of us can sleep. It feels like the war,” she exclaimed. 
“You just know something dreadful must be 
happening.” 



THE LAST OF INDIAN SUMMER 297 

“Let’s go for a ride,” said her mother. “We 
can ride down to the dam and back again. There’ll 
be moonlight in the meadows.” 

The two went out and saddled the horses. In 
the barn it was overpoweringly warm, and there 
was a curious creepy feeling to both of the women 
— mice under the hay? 

A few minutes later they were sitting together 
looking out over the Valley from the top of the 
dam. The stream below talked soothingly. But it 
was not that they were listening to. It was a kind 
of distant shuddering like organ music that seemed 
to be the discontented voices of the mountains 
themselves muttering together. Their horses stood 
with their ears pricked, facing westward. 

Above the middle range of the Massanuttens, 
reflected back to them from the clouds on the other 
side of the Valley, came a constant infernal glow 
and red flashing. It was like continuous heat 
lightning but not so white, not so innocent. An 
hour later the whole Blue Ridge was echoing to 
a dismal and distant rumbling. 

General Sheridan heard it that morning as he 
spurred out of Winchester and tore madly south 
towards Strasburg, rallying stragglers along the 
way. “Turn back, turn back!” Once again for a 
moment history pivoted on personality. The dogs 
of war growled on amid the mountains. The creeks 
ran red. 



298 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Thank God,” said Mrs. Crittendon devoutly, 
“thank God, your father isn’t there — and Paul!” 

Margaret said nothing, but to Mrs. Crittendon’s 
list of dear ones kept safe she silently added another 
name and felt warm in the darkness for doing so. 

It was not until next evening that they heard 
the regiment in the Valley below them break 
into thunderous cheers. The couriers from Win- 
chester had just come in. 

“Another Union victory,” said Mrs. Crittendon 
stoically. She hoped the war would soon be over. 
She wanted to resume life. 

Margaret went into a corner and cried. She 
cared much for “the cause” in her heart. She had 
been born in Virginia. The weather was still 
strangely like summer and seemed, like the time 
on Major Crittendon’s clock, permanently to have 
halted. Perhaps it would have been better for 
everybody if the clock had always stayed that 
way, with the hours halted and only trivial minutes 
to pass. 

One — two , one — two , all through the night. 

Everybody at Coiner’s Retreat now slept soundly 
except Flossie. She lay on her elbow, looking into 
the darkness, waiting. It seemed to her that some- 
thing terrible was lying in wait in the darkness of 
the house. Paul cried out in his sleep. 



CHAPTER XVI 


THE GIANT’S NURSERY 

Time, of course, continued. It was only 
the weather that paused. As unalterable days went on 
into weeks, and Indian summer still lingered, some- 
thing ominous seemed to be accumulating over the 
smiling but lonely Valley. In the camp by the gorge 
Colonel Franklin was distinctly aware of it. Perhaps 
it was the felt, internal necessity that events should 
be brought to a climax and resolved by action. 

Under the essential scheme of drill, drill — and 
no one to practise war upon— the regiment had 
grown a little restless. Discipline is a state of tension, 
and it must either be used or relaxed. If not used, 
it relaxes itself. Besides, the victory at Winchester 
had brought to all the Union troops in the Valley 
the sense that a final move was impending. Sheridan 
had only snatched that victory from defeat, but 
Early’s army had finally been nearly annihilated. 
What was left of the Confederate forces now lay 
at the extreme upper part of the Valley, hiding in 
the hills and licking their wounds, definitely and 
at last brought to bay. They, too, were waiting, 
waiting to be shifted to reinforce Lee about 
Richmond for a last desperate stand. 



300 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Nevertheless, the colonel hoped he would not 
soon be moved. He would have liked nothing better 
th an to winter at Aquila. It was an ideal spot. The 
whole camp was built in now, well-hutted. He 
had even housed over the picket lines with con- 
demned canvas and pine boughs, and had accumu- 
lated a great store of forage. Although it was 
nearly November and the pastures were yet green, 
still winter, when it did come, would probably 
come with a rush. His farmers in the ranks had 
actually enjoyed cutting and storing hay. They 
had levied a rich toll upon deserted pastures. 

At night the glee club sang. Headquarters had 
a quartette. The colonel’s own baritone, he liked 
to think, was at least appreciated. Captain Kerr 
had a fine tenor. They sang all the old favourites: 
“Babylon is Fallen,” “Wake Nicodemus,” Foster’s 
“Was My Brother in the Battle?” But when 
they began on Foster they always went back into 
old times and ended with “Old Folks at Home.” 
Saturdays there were theatricals, and on Sundays 
a “sacred concert.” 

Felix Mann reroofed an old farm building near 
the river, and bringing up several fresh wagon- 
loads of goods from Harpers Ferry, conducted a 
prosperous little shop that was at once an unofficial 
post office and a regimental canteen. 

Everybody was exceedingly snug; everybody 
agreed it would be a pity to leave all this to go 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 30 1 

back to midwinter mud marches on the Peninsula. 
And yet there was an undercurrent of restlessness. 
So much peace in the midst of general havoc 
seemed unnatural. 

“Pretty soon,” said Captain Fetter Kerr, “the 
sentries will begin to see things. This constant 
chorus of nightbirds is hard to bear. I never heard 
so many owls and whippoorwills in my life. The 
woods seem packed with ’em.” He made up a 
camp song about them with innumerable woo- 
woo’s for a chorus. 

Besides the regiment, the colonel had the family 
at Coiner’s Retreat much on his mind. For better 
or for worse he had now, so to speak, taken them 
under his wing. He and Dr. Holtzmaier visited 
Coiner’s Retreat quite constantly. Far far was 
there more or less all of his spare time. And there 
was a good deal of spare time, particularly in the 
afternoons and evenings. Yet so complete was the 
concealment of the little valley that, outside of a 
few members of the staff, no one in the regiment 
suspected that the Crittendons were near. Colonel 
Franklin had been more than careful to respect 
his promise and Mrs. Crittendon’s continued desire 
for complete privacy. 

The colonel had soon learned of her belief that 
her husband was still alive and safe in some 
Northern prison. She had even given him letters 
to forward to Major Crittendon and solicited his 



302 ACTION AT AQUILA 

advice as to what could be done for him. He 
sadly promised to do all that he could, for she 
seemed to be building her entire hope for the 
future on the expectation of reunion after the war. 
His admiration for her indomitable hope and 
cheerfulness under conditions of hardship, which 
would have made many a man useless and miser- 
able, continually increased. He might be wrong, 
in a way he was disobeying orders in not giving 
her her husband’s packet — doubtless it contained 
a last message — but he could not think of having 
aided her only to strike her down. It was a nice 
point to decide. He pondered it often — and he 
kept putting it off. 

Meanwhile, partly as a salve to his conscience, 
but more largely out of a deep well of natural 
kindness, he provided for the little establishment 
at Coiner’s Retreat in every way that he could. 
Farfar and old man Kiskadden between them cut a 
large supply of fire-wood against the winter. The 
little barn was stuffed with hay. The loft of the 
cabin was filled with flour, bacon, potatoes, and 
preserved provisions. If the regiment did move, 
Mrs. Crittendon could hold on for six months. 
That thought was a comfort to the man who had 
burned her house as her husband’s funeral pyre. 
He was in a unique and difficult situation. The right 
way out was by no means clear. 

Otherwise, Colonel Franklin had little to worry 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 303 

about. He lived, and enjoyed the life of a soldier 
probably at its best. The sun passed over his head 
from one mountain range to the other, marking 
the even flow of busy but uneventful days. There 
were no alarms. Indeed, he felt more secure than 
ever. Headquarters had at last heeded his repeated 
requests for a force in reserve and sent his old 
friends of the 23rd Illinois Infantry and a spick- 
and-span battery of Rhode Island Artillery to 
“back him up” at Luray. This force was only a 
few miles down the river, just far enough away to be 
“near” and yet to let him alone. Now he could 
not be cut off by a raid over the Blue Ridge in his 
rear. If the enemy finally came, they would have 
to get at him through the gorge from the south. 
That at least was that! He buckled his sabre on 
contentedly, and went out to look over the drills 
and target practice with the new carbines. 

It was another beautiful morning. 

On the porch of her cabin Mrs. Crittendon sat 
chin in hand, enjoying the unusual warmth. 
With her hair in heavy morning braids, she looked 
not unlike a Northern sibyl, and she was trying, 
as a matter of fact, to peer a few years into th 
future. 

Most of her dreams, as the colonel had correctly 
surmised, centred about the return of her husband 
after the war. The war would almost have ruined 
them, but not quite. Elizabeth Crittendon had 



304 ACTION AT AQ.UILA 

already concluded out of general information and 
intelligence that the Federals would prevail. She 
intended to accept that as a practical fact and 
to ease the sting by keeping her eyes fixed on the 
future. She had a strong, sweet English nature and 
could be firm without being bitter. The welfare 
of her daughter Margaret and of the two young 
children of her husband’s brother, Tim and little 
Mary, whom she now regarded as her own, was 
therefore the main desire of her heart. Paul she 
was not so sure of. The war, she felt, had blighted 
his promise. An ardent and high-strung boy, he had 
been passed through the fire. The loss of his home, 
grief, terror, fatigue, and wounds had all been his 
lot before he was seventeen. Flossie had taken what 
remained : his pride in himself as a member of an 
honourable class. 

A few years before, Mrs. Crittendon would not 
have permitted such a girl as Flossie to be at home 
on her property or even to be discussed in her 
presence. Now it seemed to her, as battle had 
succeeded battle, and the old life and the codes 
by which it had been lived vanished with those 
who had made them, that Flossie Kiskadden 
might be all of life that Paul would ever know. 

War is a powerful solvent. Mrs. Crittendon was 
not only an Englishwoman, she was the wife of a 
Virginian. Yet now she could look on Flossie as a 
fellow human being and understand her. She had 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 305 

for Paul’s sake, and for Flossie’s, permitted the old 
minister and his daughter to share the retreat at 
the cabin. The old man regarded her with suspicion 
for having done so. The Kiskaddens were not poor 
whites — not quite. 

Thus steering as best she could through all the 
vicissitudes, complications, and outrageous changes 
that the war had brought her, Mrs. Crittendon 
was still steadfast to salvage what remained of her 
life and to build into the future anew. She had some 
money of her own left in England, and excellent 
family connections there. Margaret, she was deter- 
mined, should have the benefit of both. After the war, 
come what might, her daughter should go abroad. 

For the rest, she and her husband would hold 
the fort at Coiner’s Retreat until the other children 
grew up. They could do a little planting, hunting, 
and fishing. They would be together — what else 
mattered? There would be land and a house, love 
and hope. 

Someday Margaret would be getting married. 
There might be a home for her somewhere too. 
Perhaps the land in the Valley could be farmed 
again; “Whitesides” rebuilt on a smaller scale? 
Perhaps old Grandmamma Crittendon who had 
gone to Richmond might leave them something, 
if she still had something to leave? Perhaps Paul, 
after the war was over, might prove a help, after 
all? Perhaps, perhaps . . . who knew? 

Ua 



306 action at aq,uila 

So dreamed Mrs. Crittendon with her chin 
in her hand, looking out upon the little valley, 
while inside the cabin the clock still continued to 
chime Major Crittendon’s eternal time. Elizabeth 
Crittendon took a secret and peculiar pleasure in the 
obstinacy of that clock. It chimed in with her dreams. 

Actually the seeds of reality were planted for a 
harvest quite different. 

In the old cellar of the burned house at “ White- 
sides” the ants that morning were also trying to 
surmount difficulties. They, too, had built a new 
home in the ashes and the sands beneath. But one 
of Major Crittendon’s buttons was in the way. 
It was a steel button, made in Sheffield, that had 
once caught the inside loop of the major’s coat 
when he buttoned dispatches next to his heart. 
Now it was in the way of the ants. Their engineers 
conferred about it extensively. Not all the might of 
antdom could move it. They decided to undermine 
it. Slowly but inevitably the button disappeared 
beneath the surface. Presently it was covered over, 
buried. It was the last palpable memento of Major 
Crittendon which remained, except for the packet 
in Colonel Franklin’s coat-pocket. 

And as for Margaret — 

“Margaret will marry someday,” Mrs. Crit- 
tendon had said, but she had no idea of the present 
state of her daughter’s heart. It was engaged. 
Lips had not said so in words, but in other ways. 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 307 

Now that Midge had been returned, Margaret 
had taken to riding up and down and around the 
little valley every afternoon. The three women 
divided the duties of the household, the children, 
and looking after Paul fairly between them. 
Mrs. Crittendon, however, seldom left the house. 
She rode early in the mornings and returned to 
get the breakfast. She had long ago come to the 
conclusion that the only way to retain full control 
of her household was to be up and about before 
anybody else. There was a primary wisdom in 
this habit, but things can also happen in the 
afternoon. And the afternoons were Margaret’s. 

Farfar generally managed to arrive about two 
o’clock. He was free then till evening roll-call. 
Margaret would meet him, seated on Midge, 
waiting at the foot of the dam with her eyes shining 
and her straw bonnet thrown back on her shoulders. 
This vision of her, with her curls glinting in the 
long sunlight, and a deep green, though faded 
bow tied under her chin, was burned into the boy’s 
memory until he dreamed of it at night. If she 
didn’t meet him, his anxiety was intense. He 
would ride up to the cabin then with his heart in 
his mouth. But she nearly always met him. 

From, the colonel the boy had learned the trick 
of raising his hat. He did so unnecessarily grandly 
just as he rode up to her. It had become understood 
between them that this^was not only a salutation 



308 ACTION AT AQUILA 

but a signal for a race. They would gallop off 
together, storming up the valley. Mrs. Crittendon 
would look out as the two young figures flashed 
by and the drumming of hoofs passed away 
up the meadow. Farfar rode well. The long drills 
were having their effect. Margaret’s curls and 
bonnet streamed behind her in the wind. Her 
mother thought of many a ride with her cousins 
long ago across wide English downs, and smiled. 
It was all quite harmless, she was sure. How Midge 
could scamper! 

Half a mile above the cabin the little valley sud- 
denly narrowed and swung at an acute angle to the 
right. There was a decided ravine there with a narrow 
bridle path along the river. Then there was quite a 
rise and a waterfall, and the valley widened out again. 

The children called that upper part of Coiner’s 
Retreat “the Giant’s Nursery.” It was almost like 
a green room, roofless, but with straight, high walls 
of rock covered with ferns. The floor was of a 
particularly fine turf that flourishes in shade on 
leaf mould. There were a few huge trees scattered 
about like the survivors of some more than primeval 
forest. They, indeed, went back into time. The 
wind could scarcely get at the place. The sun always 
fell upon part of it. The stream curved through it, 
talking as though the silent earth had suddenly 
given tongue here, singing a wordy tune in a 
universal language. 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 309 

Scattered widely about over the floor of this 
natural and branch-starred apartment was a 
jumble of roughly-square but grotesquely-shaped 
rocks. They might have fallen from heaven, or 
they might have been left there spilled out like 
huge toy blocks by the ruthless hand of some 
infant giant who had demolished his own play 
castle and gone away. So at least Major Grittendon 
had once told his little daughter Margaret. And 
“the Giant’s Nursery” it had been from that day 
forth. Now’ in the light of days that no longer 
troubled her father’s eyes Margaret Grittendon 
had come riding there with her first lover. 

And it was all quite naive and genuinely touch- 
ing. If the wraith of the major had walked there he 
might have smiled. He might even have dashed a 
few ghostly tears from his spiritual eyes. Those, 
indeed, were the only kind of eyes that were entitled 
to peer at William Farfar and Margaret. For their 
walks were innocent and beautiful, very young, 
tender, and virginally green. 

They sat upon the same rock and gazed at each 
other. They said almost nothing at all. They 
were too shy, too choked with their overwhelming 
affection in the presence of each other to speak. The 
stream spoke for them a swift and fluid language, 
a long exclamation of soft and liquid vowels. That, 
thought Margaret, is how birds feel in the spring. 

“I like Indian summer,” she ventured once. 



“I love it,” he said. 

After a while they dared to look each other in 
the eyes, and they practised losing themselves that 
way. They gazed at each other, heaven only knows 
how long! Sometimes then she would let him take 
her hand. He knew she would not let him kiss 
her again. It was enough just to look at her. 
They saw each other’s angels. For even the light 
of those autumn days was magicked. Something 
lay at its outer edges like the iridescence on the 
feathers of a wild bird’s breast. When the bird 
dies the rainbow dies with it. Each seemed to the 
other to be surrounded by some such nimbus; 
to live in a secret glory of light. Margaret always 
remembered that. In after days she never saw it 
again. She called it “the lost light.” 

So — while the horses wandered with trailing 
reins, cropping the choice herbage in sunny spots, 
Margaret and Farfar watched them and each 
other in the light of a happy dream. Or, they would 
wander down the little bridle path by the ravine 
to sail leaf boats, and stand hand in hand, speechless 
over the tragedy of shipwrecks or thrilled like the 
children they were at some lucky craft that shot 
successfully through the dark rapid below. Farfar 
seemed to be prophetic about them, to be casting 
their futures by every craft they launched. 

“This one will make it,” he would whisper. 
So few of them got through! 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 3II 

It was true that in wandering the woods Farfar 
had a peculiar fascination all his own. It was not 
only that young Margaret was in love with being 
in love with him. There was a quality of kinship 
in the lad himself that had been heightened by 
finding his love returned; exalted into a blithe 
happiness and feeling of well-being and fellowship 
with everything that lived and moved about him 
until, to Margaret, the best of warm-hearted, 
affectionate companions and her lover were one 
and the same. When they were near each other, 
especially when they were alone together, they 
lived brightly. By contrast, they found that they 
merely existed darkly when apart. 

And yet scarcely anything memorable was said. 
It was understood. That seemed, to them both, 
wonderful. Farfar spoke one day of the cabin high 
above the river where he had been born. She was 
to go there with him sometime. It was inevitable. 

“I shall miss my river,” she said simply, “and 
my hills. There is a song about them. 

‘High is my mountain land 
And grand its hills and valleys, 

Tall are its sons and daughters. 

Laughing Bills and Sallys, 

O Shenandoah, roll, O Shenandoah, roll, 

O roll your lovely waters 
Through my land.’ 



312 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Have you a song about your river?” she asked, 

tossing her curls. 

“No,” he answered shyly, “but I kin whistle. 
I kin make the birds answer me in our woods 
back home.” 

She sat listening. He didn’t move his lips. 
The sounds came from his throat. She guessed 
that his tongue moved. The woods were suddenly 
full of bird song. Some of them she recognized. 
It was his triumph to lure a belated blue jay near 
and then to send him away scolding. 

“I reckon,” she said after a while, “that bird 
thought it was spring again.” 

Farfar laughed. Suddenly a thrush seemed to 
call. It was far away. 

“Don’t you feel like that, Margaret? It is 
spring again! Don’t you feel it?” 

“Yes,” she said, only rounding the word with her 
lips in a silent whisper. 

He laid his head in her lap and she crumbled 
brown leaves over him in a silent embarrassment of 
ecstasy. 

“Now,” she said after a while, “Willum, it’s 
just Indian summer again.” 

They caught the two horses with some difficulty. 
It was great fun cornering them among the big 
rocks. The Giant’s Nursery rang with happy 
human laughter. Farfar’s best moment came when 
he helped Margaret into the saddle. Then they were 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 313 

very near for an instant. She let him hold her close 
to him once. He felt as though he had captured 
a young doe. Both of them trembled. Then she 
broke away from him, flinging herself into the saddle. 
Before he could overtake her she was half-way 
back to the cabin. That day he was absent from 
even roll-call. 

Two days of inexorable fatigue duty followed. 
When he returned it seemed that a year had passed 
since he had last seen her. That was the only time 
she told him she hated the Yankee Army. But now 
he had permission to stay late. The nights were 
getting colder. They sat close together in the cabin 
that evening by one of the big fires. At the opposite 
end of the room sat Flossie and Paul. They bundled 
together in a corner. 

Mrs. Crittendon looked troubled. It was not 
about her daughter, however. Margaret and Farfar 
were so shy with each other that she could scarcely 
take them seriously. And Margaret had been so 
happy lately that she had simply decided not to 
say anything to her about the young visitor from 
the camp below. Besides, she had grown fond of 
Farfar herself for his quaint and thoughtful 
manners. She persisted, unconsciously, in still 
regarding Margaret as a child. Little Mary 
explained it all by saying, “Margaret has a beau!” 

But Mrs. Crittendon was troubled about Flossie 
and Paul. If there had been any place for them to 



314 ACTION AT AQ,UILA 

go, she would have sent them out of the house. 
She could no longer control either of them. 
Paul, she decided, must have been “touched” a 
little by his sufferings. There was an air of abandon 
about him. She began now to be sorry for Flossie 
too, who could no longer be depended upon to 
remember anything. She seemed to be moving in a 
heavy-lidded trance. Mysteriously, old Mr. Kis- 
kadden had ceased to be even a feeble ally. He 
no longer prayed openly for anybody. He simply 
disregarded, and rubbed his gums with snuff. 

It was a terrible habit. Mrs. Crittendon loathed 
it. She remembered sitting in the fine old drawing- 
room at “Whitesides” — only a few months before. 
They had been reading Tennyson. She heard the 
sonorous voice of her husband speak as though he 
were in the room. The clock struck two. 

“Oh, I can’t bear it,” cried Mrs. Crittendon, 
suddenly breaking into tears. 

Margaret and Farfar hurried over to her. 
Margaret put her arms about her. Mrs. Crittendon 
dried her tears and tried to laugh. Farfar offered her 
some chestnuts he had been roasting. She went over 
and sat down between them by the fire. Paul and 
Flossie never moved. Presently old Mr. Kiskadden 
got up and rubbed his gums with snuff again. 

That was the first time Mrs. Crittendon had 
broken down. The rest of the time, brave woman, 
she was actually merry enough. 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 315 

The Reverend Mr. Kiskadden no longer cared 
how close Paul and his daughter Flossie sat, or 
lay, for that matter. Two days before he had joined 
them in holy, if not in lawful, wedlock. There had 
been no witnesses. Mr. Kiskadden had found them 
together in the hayloft and had married them then 
and there. 

Flossie was greatly disappointed. Paul was 
sullen about it. No one had said anything to 
Mrs. Crittendon. Flossie felt cheated of a real 
wedding. She had hoped that she would have a 
new dress for her wedding, or that Mrs. Crittendon 
would give her one of Margaret’s. At least, there 
should have been a veil. Even in wartime there 
had been enough bed-net to go around to make 
veils for brides. Anybody who was anything but 
a mountain girl had a veil. That was what marriage 
meant to Flossie: a new dress, a veil, wagons and 
buggies about a little church in the woods some- 
where, excitement, and cake afterwards. Marriage 
was simply an event unconnected with anything 
before or after. Of course, there had to be a man. 

So it was disappointing just to be stood up in 
the shadows of the old haymow and married by 
her father with a Bible in one hand and a whip 
in the other. And Paul with his arm in a sling. 
The horses kept stamping underneath. She had 
needed a veil. She had nothing on but an old corset 
and a skirt. And she had had to be quick about 



316 ACTION AT AQUILA 

that. It was a mistake to take your corset off — 
ever. 

Paul was sullen because he hadn’t intended to 
marry Flossie at all; because he hated being found 
that way by the old man. It was very awkward 
when your arm was in a sling. You couldn’t act 
quickly. And when you were found that way you 
had to be married — if you were found. Everybody 
said so. He ought to have had sense enough to 
draw the ladder up after him. Then old ma n 
Kiskadden’s head would not, so unexpectedly, 
have come poking up through the floor, the old 
sneak! Why were old men so curious? They 
ought to know. They did! That was the trouble. 
So now he was married. 

Both to Paul and to Mr. Kiskadden marriage 
meant much the same. It was magic words. After 
they were said and you kissed the bride, or the 
Bible, everything you did to a girl both before and 
afterwards was all right. The trouble came after- 
wards and was the fault of the girl. Mr. Kiskadden, 
after he had performed the ceremony, paid no more 
attention whatever to Flossie and Paul. They were 
married. Age in him had whittled his philosophy 
down to its stocks. All the fine points had been 
forgotten. 

Mrs. Crittendon’s brief breakdown, natural and 
forgivable as it was, was not without its dire conse- 
quences. Paul had intended to tell his aunt that 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 317 

evening of his marriage, although he was puzzled 
as to why she had, as it seemed to him, acted 
strangely in permitting the Kiskaddens to come to 
Coiner’s Retreat. Yet he had always admired his 
aunt Libby and he was profoundly grateful to her 
for her affectionate care of him and his small sister 
and brother. 

So, despite the fact that he was in a hopeless 
emotional whirl of alternate pain and passion, he 
had still felt that the honourable thing to do was to 
inform Mrs. Crittendon that Flossie was now a 
member of the family. He had no idea that his 
aunt would have viewed this news, if not with 
pleasure, at least with relief. That Mrs. Crittendon’s 
ample and merciful view of things would permit 
her to take into account a changed order of cir- 
cumstances never entered his boyish head. He 
regarded his English aunt as a kind of cast-iron 
Minerva to be placated if possible, to be defied if 
necessary. 

To that end he had been composing in his 
imagination sundry speeches, and summoning to 
mind various scenes in which he, Paul, announced 
to his aunt the momentous news of his nuptials 
with Flossie. Owing to his irritability — for Flossie 
and his arm had scarcely permitted him any rest — 
in fact, he was nearly exhausted — the role of defiance 
appealed more and more to his fancy. Still, that was 
easier to think about than to carry out. 



318 action at aquila 

So he had stayed all evening in the corner with 
Flossie, waiting for Farfar to leave, and for the rest 
of them to go to bed before speaking to Mrs. 
Crittendon. He had just decided after all to 
approach her rather gently, when much to his 
astonishment and dismay his aunt had herself 
broken down and discovered to him that she, too, 
harboured emotions. 

The effect on Paul, while he still lay quietly in 
the corner looking on, was momentous. He watched 
Margaret comforting her mother and Farfar’s shy 
solicitude for Mrs. Crittendon with the disdain of 
a fevered exhaustion. As he reflected upon his own 
sufferings and hardships in contrast with those 
which seemed to have overwhelmed his aunt, even 
if only for a moment, he found himself overcome 
with disgust for existence in general and women in 
particular. To this feeling the close and constant, 
sleepy warmth of Flossie now contributed not a 
little. He couldn’t stand much more of that either! 
He was feverish and his arm itched intolerably. 

None of those things in the house are necessary, 
thought Paul. If they only knew, they could do 
without them all. In the army I was happy with- 
out them. It was cool in the woods and fields; in 
the bivouacs by night. There were fires by moon- 
light. Men sang songs there. There was the wonder- 
ful and fearful excitement of battle. Love is nothing 
but heat — and trouble. I think I should rather die 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 319 

than go on with it like in the cabin here. Maybe I 
would die. Anyway, out there I’d belong to 
myself again. Here I’m being all used up. What for? 
I’m finer and stronger than that. Oh, if they only 
knew how clear and happy the world is when Paul 
is well and strong! 

When he began to call himself by his own name 
he was always tired and exhausted. His automatic 
drama went on and he couldn’t stop it. The room 
before him took on the wide, clear, somewhat 
remote, and faintly-glassy appearance contributed 
by a low fever. It was like looking at a slightly- 
magnified reflection in which he might appear 
himself like his image in a mirror. Presently he 
would so appear ! He lay watching. The fire flicked. 
His arm hurt. After a while Farfar departed. 

Paul was surprised to find that he felt sorry for 
Margaret. She looked so sad for a moment after 
Farfar closed the door. Meg was a good girl! 
How lovely she was sitting there by her mother, 
so cool and calm and white! The clock ticked 
irritatingly. It seemed to be getting louder, louder. 
My God! 

“Go to bed, Mrs. Crittendon,” said Paul sud- 
denly and aloud, digging Flossie in the ribs and 
speaking viciously. 

His aunt and Margaret gaped at him in surprise. 

Flossie rose and walked sleepily upstairs. She was 
just annoyed and hurt enough not to have heard 



320 ACTION AT AQ_UIL A 

what Paul had said. It was the dig in the ribs that 
had wakened her. 

“Paul,” said Mrs. Crittendon, “did you mean 
that?” 

“Yes,” said Paul. “Are you going to cry about 
that too?” 

“Oh, Paul!” said Margaret. 

The boy sprang up suddenly from the corner 
where he had been half-prone and walked swiftly 
to the door. 

“Good-bye, Aunt Libby, good-bye, Meg. I’m 
going back to the army,” he shouted. “Don’t you-all 
try to stop me!” He banged the door behind him 
and darted frantically down the walk. By the time 
the two women recovered from their astonishment 
and dragged the heavy door open again Paul was 
nowhere to be seen. 

Mrs. Crittendon went to the front fence and 
looked out across the woods and meadows helplessly. 
“Paul!” she cried. “Paul, comeback, please!” She 
hoped he might hear her. Margaret, although she 
had no idea what direction Paul had taken, ran out 
into the meadow through the woods behind the 
house. Among the trees she caught glimpses of the 
moon and once she thought she saw a glimmer of a 
white bandage moving a long way off before her. 
She kept crying his name hopelessly. But there was 
no reply. After a while she gave it up and started 
back. She was breathless and weak from crying. 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 321 

On the way back she met her mother who had 
come through the woods to meet her. “He’s gone, 
mother,” she said. “ We’ll never see him again. It 
was Flossie!” 

“Hush,” said Mrs. Crittendon, “let us never say 
that again. It is the war, not Flossie. Margaret, 
you and I must see things through alone. We must 
be equal to whatever comes.” She stood holding 
both the girl’s hands till she breathed more easily. 

“Let’s go back to the house now,” said Margaret. 
“I’m ready. I’ll be a help to you, mother, I will!” 

They walked back to the cabin with their arms 
about each other. Mr. Kiskadden had come down- 
stairs in his suspenders for another rub of snuff. 
This time Mrs. Crittendon said nothing at all. 

Except in the hearts of those who dreamed of and 
grieved for him, the departure of Paul made little 
apparent difference in the now rather smooth 
current of life at Coiner’s Retreat. Mrs. Crittendon 
was, if anything, a little firmer but none the less 
cheerful and gentle about the house. She and 
Margaret now felt closer to each other than ever 
before. To the young girl her mother’s constant 
understanding sympathy, her invariable gracious- 
ness to everybody, were a continual inspiration. 

Paul’s vanishing had made Margaret doubly 
anxious now about Farfar. In a way it had roused 
her from her first purely idyllic dreams about him. 
Now for the first time she began to understand 
Xa 



322 ACTION AT AQUILA 

what the absence of Major Crittendon must mean 
to her mother. This fear, however, she concealed, 
rather than trouble her mother further, and she 
said nothing to her about her girlish but happy 
dreams for the days to come. They remained, as 
they always remained, a golden haze in the distance. 

And Flossie? Flossie had had hysterics the 
morning she found Paul was gone. Her one piercing 
scream when she understood that he had left had 
gone straight to Mrs. Crittendon’ s and Margaret’s 
hearts. Their assurances that Paul would return 
made no impression upon her. She moved sub- 
missively and silently about the house, comforting 
herself in the affection and sympathy which sur- 
rounded her. She was now a “member of the 
family,” and she liked that. Indeed, Flossie was a 
better girl for Paul’s having left her. Once Mrs. 
Crittendon found her looking out the window, |her 
hand pressed to her throat as though waiting for 
something further to befall. She called Margaret 
and the three sat down and had a cup of tea together. 

What outside cheer and comfort they had were 
brought them continually and unfailingly from the 
camp below. For Margaret it was a secret, an 
almost ethereal, happiness that accompanied the 
presence of young Farfar. For Mrs. Crittendon it 
was a deep reassurance, a sense of hope and strength 
renewed that seemed to arrive at the cabin as soon, 
as Colonel Franklin swung off Black Girl before 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 323 

the gate. That the cheer which the colonel brought 
them was obviously pondered, sometimes even 
elaborately planned, made it no less real for that. 

For there was a genuine and natural geniality 
about the colonel, a certain delicate restraint 
even in the more lavish manifestations of his 
generosity and careful solicitude, that was dis- 
arming, that was even humorous. Mrs. Crittendon 
waited calmly, but expectantly and gratefully, 
for those evenings that would bring the reassuring 
tones of his voice with pastime and good company 
to the now warm and comfortable fireside at 
Coiner’s Retreat. It was still rude and primitive, 
but thanks to the colonel it was indubitably 
comfortable. 

No one peeping in through the window of the 
cabin at Coiner’s Retreat on some of those nights 
about the middle of November 1864 could have 
denied it; no one, except for the uniforms of the 
visitors, would have been reminded of the war. 
Many a poor soul from the Valley whose hearth 
fire had grown dim or had been forever darkened 
would have been glad to slip in to join so pleasant, 
handsome, and kindly a company. 

Margaret and Farfar always sat together. No 
one had the heart for any reason to deny them that. 
And when the shadows were propitious, it seemed 
as though sometimes Margaret’s curls did rest 
against Farfar’s shoulder. Perhaps it was only the 



324 ACTION AT AQ_UIL A 

firelight, but there was on these evenings a light in 
the boy’s face as though someone had set a lamp 
burning behind partly-translucent marble. 

Flossie and the children sat on the floor and 
played games or roasted potatoes and chestnuts. 
Mr. Kiskadden had his clay pipe, which he never 
smoked, for it always hung upside down, and a little 
whisky in water. His daughter was married. The 
past and the future had vanished for him. The snuff 
bowl and his cup were full to the brim. To the 
amazement of all, he sometimes sang now in a high, 
boyish voice that seemed to come from out of the 
far distant past a stave or two from Bobby Burns. 
They were even afraid that he might start a 
hymn. 

Dr. Holtzmaier prevented that. The colonel not 
infrequently brought him, and the doctor, of all 
things, played a guitar. His success with the instru- 
ment was a curious one. The stubby hands of the 
surgeon clumped over the strings with a surprising 
skill, and there was absolutely no connection 
whatever between the emotions of Dr. Holtzmaier 
and the nerves of his face. He played everything 
with the same bland, cheerful expression, while 
his mouth sang bass. The children were at first 
fascinated, then puzzled — finally uproarious. Dr. 
Holtzmaier could never play enough for them. 

There was one song in which nearly everybody 
joined. Far far sang it first. He had picked it up 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 325 

from the Kanawha Zouaves. The doctor soon had 
his accompaniment, with variations, perfected. 

“Sitting by the roadside on a summer day. 
Chatting with my mess-mates, passing time away. 
Lying in the shadow underneath the trees, 
Goodness how delicious, eating goober peas. 
Peas! Peas! Peas! Eating Goober peas! 

Goodness how delicious , eating goober peas ! 

Just before the battle the General hears a row. 
He says, ‘The Yanks are coming, I hear their 
rifles now,’ 

He turns around in wonder, and what do you 
think he sees? 

The Georgia militia, eating goober peas. 

Peas ! Peas! Peas ! ...” 

In the chorus even Flossie took part, with a tune- 
less, flat sing-song that had something a little eerie 
in its sheer toneless monotony. 

Most startling of all perhaps were the colonel’s 
now more than luxuriant brown burnsides, his 
bushy eyebrows, and his kindly blue eyes looking 
out keenly alive over his rows of buttons that 
twinkled golden in the firelight. 

He had a long face with a wide, firm mouth and 
finely-moulded red lips from which something 
memorable always seemed about to come. And 
when he did speak, his clear, full voice enhanced 



326 ACTION AT AQUILA 

the impression. Mrs. Crittendon did not fail to 
note that her guests always appeared brightly 
furbished and as well turned out as service in the 
field would permit. As a soldier’s wife, she under- 
stood, and returned the compliment. 

Seated in a barrel chair draped with old calico, 
and dressed in her best hoop-skirt, upon which the 
white roses of i860 appeared in still spotless 
festoons, Elizabeth Crittendon presided at her 
fireside with a certain gay dignity that was 
peculiarly her own. The quiet assurance of her 
manner was not merely the result of breeding and 
habit. It expressed memorably the core of her 
character and conveyed, like her gestures and 
voice, a conviction of force and ease. It was this 
quality in Mrs. Crittendon which had enabled her 
to accept the help that Colonel Franklin had 
brought, and never to doubt the spirit in which it 
was proffered. Across the firelight and dancing 
shadows of the old cabin room they looked at each 
other often and candidly, and with such a poignant 
sympathy for those gathered about them snatched 
from the coils of war that their glances never faltered. 

For some time now Mrs. Crittendon had ceased 
to try to obtain news of her husband or to com- 
municate with him through the colonel. No answer 
to her letters had come. 

“Is there any answer yet?” she had asked once, 
breathlessly. 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 327 

“None,” was his quiet reply, with no explanation. 

She had pondered that. The Northern prisons 
and hospitals were endless. Her letters might still 
be wandering. She knew army “channels of 
communication.” Even in peace-times in the Old 
Army it had sometimes taken months to reach 
her husband. Now he was a prisoner of war. 
Or was he? She dared not permit herself to 
doubt too far. Hope was her staff of life. The 
shadows behind and under her eyes darkened. But 
she said nothing. She could wait. Even if hope 
seemed, like Indian summer, to be too dangerously 
prolonged. It would end finally. It must. The answer 
would come. 

And come it did, suddenly, and in letters of fire. 

They were all sitting in the cabin room one night 
talking quietly. The fire had been permitted to die 
down. The colonel and Farfar were the only 
visitors from camp. They had stayed for supper that 
evening only at Mrs. Crittendon’s urgent entreaty. 

Orders had arrived indicating that there would 
soon be a general move south. The colonel had 
said nothing about his orders, of course. But Mrs. 
Grittendon had guessed what was toward, for he 
had brought a further supply of necessaries to 
Coiner’s Retreat that afternoon and now sat 
earnestly discussing with her the ways and means 
of passing the winter. Beyond that, neither of them 
cared or dared to think. 



328 ACTION AT AQUILA 

He would have liked to suggest that she go to his 
empty house in Pennsylvania. The mountains 
would soon be impassable with snow. The weather 
showed some signs of breaking at last. But Kennett 
Square was a little town with a great talent for 
gossip, and Mrs. Crittendon, he knew, would 
never leave Virginia while the war went on and her 
husband might return. There was “no news” from 
bim, she admitted, but she still had hope in her 
eyes. He was now in more of a quandary than 
ever as to what to do with the packet. He might 
send it to her after the regiment left Aquila. If so, 
would she then have courage to carry on? 
Probably he should have given it to her weeks 
ago — and yet? 

On a board laid out on the table with pencilled 
lines Farfar and Margaret were playing checkers. 
Sometimes their hands touched. Flossie was putting 
the children to bed upstairs. Mr. Kiskadden nodded 
over his whittling. 

“Oh, Timmy, go to bed” said the exasperated voice 
of Flossie from above, “ I’ve tucked you in twice!” 

“I tell you I does hear ’em,” whined Timmy. 
They heard his bare feet pad to the head of the 
stairs. “Aunt Libby,” he called downstairs in his 
childish treble, “I hears sumpin’ and Flossie say 
I doesn’t.” 

“What is it, my dear?” said Mrs. Crittendon, 
smiling. 



THE GIANT’S NURSERY 329 

“It’s the soldiers shootin’ each other with guns.” 

The blood left Mrs. Grittendon’s face. “Go to 
bed, Timmy,” said she. The colonel got up and 
walked to the door. An intense silence fell on the 
room. All stood listening, and looking at him. . 

“Would you mind stopping that clock for a 
moment, Mrs. Crittendon?” said the colonel. “I 
think I do hear something.” Her skirt rustled, and 
the loud ticking suddenly ceased. 

Then everyone heard it. It was the distant but 
unmistakable rattle of musketry. 

“Come on, son!” shouted the colonel at Farfar, 
and made the gate in a half-dozen strides. He 
vaulted into the saddle and Black Girl thundered 
off into the night. 

Elizabeth Crittendon stood with her arm 
stretched out along the mantel where her hand 
had reached out to stop the clock. The pendulum 
still swung a little in lessening arcs. 

He had gone, and without even a word to her. 
The war had taken him too. She drew in her breath 
at last, shuddering. She looked up, startled. Someone 
was still at the door. 

It was Margaret and Farfar. Margaret had her 
arms around his neck, her head was thrown back 
and her eyes closed. She looked like a blind girl 
and she held on to him like one drowning. The boy 
gave Mrs. Crittendon a look of agony and appeal. 

She always remembered his eyes that evening. 



330 ACTION AT AQUILA 

They seemed to be looking into the distance at 
something intolerable. 

“I’ll hev to come back now,” he whispered. 
“I’ll jes’ hev to!” He forced Margaret’s hands 
apart, pressed them back against the door, and 
lassed her on the mouth. Then he fled into the 
darkness. They heard his horse go tearing down 
the little valley. 

Margaret kept standing there. Mrs. Crittendon 
caught her before she fell. The whole place echoed 
and pulsated now. It was like a fast-approaching 
thunderstorm. One might expect lightning at any 
moment. 

In the Valley below, the drums of the regiment 
were beating the long roll while the bugles screamed, 
“Stand to arms.” 

Elizabeth and Margaret Crittendon sat on the 
same bench and tried to comfort each other. 



CHAPTER XVII 


THE ACTION AT AQUILA 

You will not find it in the books called 
history. There are only two old men alive who still 
remember it. In a war of colossally grisly battles, 
with staggering losses even in minor engagements, 
so small an affair was not worth the chronicling. 
Its statistics were simply lumped with a larger 
whole, for to the official military mind it was merely 
one phase of a long-drawn-out cavalry skirmish that 
extended up the South Fork of the Shenandoah from 
Luray to the Danville Railroad. It was all over 
in a few minutes — all but the grief and the suffering. 
Even the survivors, when they met afterwards, 
always spoke of it casually as “that action at 
Aquila” or “the cavalry brush south of Luray.” 
What was that, if you had been at Manassas; at 
Antietam and Gettysburg? 

“But do you remember?” they would sometimes 
say, do you remember — 

“when Early’s men who lived in the Valley 
tried to come back home? Some of them were what 
was left of Jackson’s veterans. They were the back- 
bone of that attack. They thought of their ruined 
farms. It was hard to stop them from coming home. 



332 ACTION AT AQUILA 

The rest were just the last sweepings of the draft, 
boys or old clerks from the sidewalks of Richmond 
and Petersburg. But even they fought well. They 
were desperate. Much depended upon them. And 
they knew it.” 

That is what one used to hear. Actually — 

General Early was preparing to move the bulk of 
his forces out of the Valley of Virginia. The dying 
Confederacy was shrinking its life-blood back to its 
heart. The Virginia Central was busy bringing 
empties west to take Early’s men back towards Rich- 
mond. A raid northward into the Valley to cut, if 
possible, that important federal artery, the Manassas 
Gap Railroad, would create a diversion; screen the 
withdrawal to Richmond. It might even fool Sheri- 
dan long enough to put him on the defensive again. 
And time was precious then, even more precious 
than men. 

For his purpose, a purely strategic one, the 
Confederate general picked his men carefully. 
Many of them were natives of the Valley, old 
volunteers, StonewalPs veterans who could be 
depended upon to fight their way back home. They 
were to leaven the lump of the new, drafted men 
and the raw, young recruits. Early was prepared to 
sacrifice them if necessary, and there wasn’t much 
time to organize. 

There was one regiment of Lomax’s cavalry, 
commanded by a captain, and remounted on 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 333 

newly-captured federal horses. They were mostly 
veterans and would carry through. There were 
several provisional battalions of infantry sketchily 
organized for the occasion; doubtful, but the best 
available. There was no artillery, because there 
was none to spare. Cannon were almost as scarce as 
capable officers. Daring must be the substitute for 
both. So the command was placed in the hands of a 
fearless, but wild, Mississippian by the name of 
LaTouche, Major Mathis LaTouche. 

LaTouche specialized in forlorn hopes. “Christ 
help the foremost” was his motto, and he always 
led his own men. Also he told one funny story in 
Cajun dialect of which General Early was very, 
very tired. Perhaps he told it once too often? 
Anyway, he was given a general’s responsibility 
with a major’s rank. “Nothing matters to dead 
men,” the general muttered, when he was once 
asked about it long afterwards. 

LaTouche and his men, about twenty-five hun- 
dred in all, got off the cars at a little siding on the 
Virginia Central just west of Waynesboro. They 
could ride no farther. The iron bridge over the 
Shenandoah at Waynesboro had been destroyed 
some weeks before by Torbert’s Union cavalry. 
The Confederates hurried rapidly down the Valley, 
the infantry in bad shoes and bare feet. 

They passed through ruined Staunton and Port 
Republic, also lately visited by General Torbert. 



334 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Consequently, they kept gathering in a good many 
“independents” and “volunteers” along the 
way; lean, bearded men who came out of hiding 
from the woods and ravines, rifle in hand and grim 
determination at heart. They had nothing to lose 
now but their lives. 

So far LaTouche had seen nothing of the federal 
forces except their benign handiwork. By the tim e 
he reached Rockingham on the South Fork his 
column numbered over three thousand by “natural 
accretion,” and he was greatly encouraged. It 
looked as though he might get far enough down the 
Valley by midnight to strike at the railroad next 
day. That would be magnificent ! Early might have 
to make him a colonel yet. 

So he kept pushing his one well-organized and 
veteran unit, the cavalry regiment, far ahead of his 
limping infantry, hoping to occupy Luray after 
nightfall. All was going merrily — when his scouts 
struck the vedettes of the 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry 
posted along the river south of Felix Run and in the 
gorge above Aquila. 

Although it was now pitch dark, the Confederate 
cavalry still made a determined attempt to push on. 
The skirmish along the river road grew fast and 
furious. But the volume of fire from the breech- 
loading carbines used by the Federals convinced 
the Confederates that the gorge must be quite 
heavily occupied, and they fell back up the Valley 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 335 

to await the arrival of their infantry still many 
miles behind. 

It was the last of this skirmish in the gorge that 
Colonel Franklin had heard from the porch at 
Coiner’s Retreat. In less than no time he was back 
in camp and had the situation in hand. Farfar 
returned to camp a few minutes after him. The 
firing by then had died away. Evidently the 
Confederates were not going to risk a night attack 
before their main body came up to support them. 

Colonel Franklin could have asked for nothing 
better than a delay. He took every precaution 
against a surprise, but permitted the bulk of his 
men to sleep under arms. Meanwhile, he sum- 
moned the force at Luray to join him, and sent 
couriers to Front Royal with the news of the 
threatened raid, to be transmitted to headquarters. 

The night passed peacefully. Shortly before 
sunrise the 23rd Illinois Infantry and the Rhode 
Island Artillery marched in up the Luray road, 
quietly, as they had been instructed. By dawn they 
were posted. Before that time the colonel felt sure 
that his message must have been relayed by the 
signal corps at Front Royal to General Sheridan 
at Winchester. 

The sun rose through a bank of fog. At the lower 
end of the Valley a lowering, black cloud, which 
extended from one mountain wall to the other, 
lingered like a patch of night, moving imperceptibly 



336 ACTION AT AQ,UILA 

southward. It was the first major threat of a break 
in the weather for many weeks. At Aquila, of course, 
no one paid any attention to it. It was still miles 
away, and few in that vicinity on that particular 
morning had their heads in the clouds. 

It seemed obvious to everyone that a clash would 
take place immediately between the opposing forces 
gathering about Aquila; that is, as soon as it should 
be light enough for effective fighting to begin. Men 
and officers strained, looking into the thinning fog 
and shadows before them, and as the visibility 
increased the tension grew. 

It was found that during the night the Confed- 
erates had advanced through the gorge. Their 
infantry had worked along both sides of the river 
in small parties, filtering through the woods and 
over the “impassable” hills. Morning found them 
in full possession of all but the lower end of the 
little pass. 

Colonel Franklin had expected that. He had 
slowly withdrawn his cavalry pickets rather than 
sacrifice them uselessly. Except for a sharp inter- 
change of rifle fire just before daylight, when the 
massed Union outposts finally withdrew from the 
gorge to fall back on their main body, there had 
been no serious resistance. 

It was during this brief outbreak of firing that the 
infantry and artillery from Luray had arrived on 
the field. As the senior officer present. Colonel 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 337 

Franklin then found himself in command of a 
combined force of about eighteen hundred 
splendidly-equipped veterans from the three major 
arms of the service, and he made his dispositions 
accordingly. 

In spite of the efficiency of his little force, he must, 
until reinforcements arrived, play a waiting and 
defensive game. Both his orders and the situation 
made it imperative to do so rather than to waste his 
strength in a doubtful offensive. He had Sheridan’s 
own instructions to “hold the bottle neck at 
Aquila” until help arrived, and to send word of any 
movement to the south of him. The latter he had 
done, and the former he determined to do if 
possible. But he was outnumbered by about two to 
one, and reports from his scouts led him to believe 
that the Confederates were in even greater numbers. 
He might, then, be forced back. Yet, if he were, it 
must only be after he had so crippled the Con- 
federates that they would fall an easy prey to the 
federal reinforcements coming up the Valley — or, 
in any event, find themselves too enfeebled to reach 
the Manassas Gap Railroad. 

Colonel Franklin’s task was therefore “to dam” 
the Valley with the force at his disposal against 
twice his numbers; that of the Confederates, to 
overflow him and smash through. Time would be 
the deciding element. The “dam” necessarily 
consisted of a defendable line across the narrow part 
Ya 



338 ACTION AT AQUILA 

of the Valley just below where the river broke 
through the hills. Roughly, that line stretched along 
Aquila Creek from the ruined village itself to the 
river. There were dense forests and tumbled foothills 
on either flank. 

The colonel put Aquila Creek behind him. It was 
fordable if he did have to fall back down the Valley, 
and it might offer in that case an excellent second 
line of defence. He posted the 23rd Illinois Infantry 
on the left. The extreme left battalion of that regi- 
ment occupied the thin woods and some of the 
heavy-walled buildings in the ruined village of 
Aquila. The artillery, a crack battery of six rifled, 
steel field-pieces, he posted in the centre, supported 
by sharp-shooters composed of some of his cavalry- 
men and the Illinois Irish, twenty- two in all. He held 
the right of the line with his own regiment, his right 
flank resting on the river, where Dr. Holtzmaier 
also set up his field hospital in Mr. Felix Mann’s 
canteen. The empty camp lay a quarter of a 
mile behind him in charge of a few invalids 
and musicians. There were no reserves. It was 
the best he could do. The line was too long, 
but it was concave to the enemy and con- 
centrated fire. 

The line was crescent-shaped because it followed 
roughly the rim of a shallow bowl of meadows 
several square miles in extent. The hay on them 
had been cut some weeks before, so there were now 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 339 

perfectly-clear manoeuvring for cavalry and unim- 
peded shooting for artillery and riflemen. The 
Confederates would have to advance over those 
clean, cropped fields for nearly a mile before they 
struck the Union troops. At the present they were 
debouching from the gorge and taking up position 
in a tangle of unbroken forest just opposite, woods 
that stretched from the Blue Ridge to the river. 

Success in action frequently depends upon 
apparently quite minor features in the terrain. Such 
was the case at Aquila. Both sides were quick to 
take advantage of them. If the Confederates lay 
fully concealed in the woods along the south side of 
the meadows and in the river gorge itself, the 
Federals were equally well-protected by the little 
valley of Aquila Creek. It made a gradual, a 
scarcely noticeable, swale in the fields where it 
flowed down to the river. That wide-sweeping, 
grassy dip, nevertheless, was deep enough to conceal 
a mounted man so that his head would not show 
above the sky line. 

It was within this hollow in the fields that Colonel 
Franklin placed the artillery and his own regiment 
of cavalry, massed and ready. Over the crest 
towards the enemy there was nothing but a thin 
line of skirmishers lying down in the short grass 
with their rifles and carbines beside them. That 
was all that Major LaTouche could see there when 
he examined the Union line with field-glasses. 



340 ACTION AT AQUILA 

shortly after sunrise, while wisps of fog were still 
curling through the pines. 

It was plain to the major that the Union left 
was strongly held by a regiment of Zouave infantry. 
He could see their red trousers and white leggings 
gleaming through the open woods in that direction 
and in the ruins of the village, which would, with 
its sturdy brick buildings, be a hard nut to crack. In 
the fields nearer the river, however, there seemed to 
be nothing but a thin line of dismounted cavalry. 
Hence, the major decided to attack there at once. 

He generally felt impetuous just after breakfast 
and the five cups of eye-opening, black New Orleans 
coffee which his darky orderly brewed him every 
morning. The cherished coffee and nine Mexican 
silver dollars were all that remained of the major’s 
estate. But even that was too much. Seeing only as 
clearly as he did, despite the coffee, he had no idea 
that in a slant of the fields, that looked level through 
the field-glasses, a battery of artillery and a regiment 
of cavalry lay concealed. There was, in fact, no 
immediate way of his finding this out, unless he had 
ordered one of his men to climb a tree and look 
over. It did occur to him to give such an order, 
but he felt that it would be thought eccentric, and 
he refrained. 

What is described by clerkly historians as an 
“inexplicable delay” now took place. That is, 
killing on a large scale did not begin as soon as 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 341 

might logically be expected. The whole morning 
passed with only desultory firing by sharpshooters 
on both sides. It was nearly noon before the 
impetuous, and by now impatient, Major LaTouche 
was able to deliver his first thrust. His infantry 
illogically insisted upon having something to eat 
before they started to die. Most of them had been 
marching all night. They had few shoes and many 
sore feet. They sat down and made flapjacks and 
cooled their feet in the river. They picked their way 
slowly along the rocky gorge road, and it took 
several hours to get them deployed through the 
woods facing the Federals and reorganized for 
attack. The “volunteers” picked up along the route 
were particularly troublesome. They insisted upon 
sticking together in neighbourhood gangs. 

Among them was a party of Valley men, veterans 
of many a fight, who had joined up at Waynesboro. 
And in that group was a peaked-looking youngster 
with his left arm in a sling. 

Paul Crittendon had got no farther than Waynes- 
boro when he ran away from Coiner’s Retreat. 
There he had been ill again. His chance to get back 
to the army had seemed heaven-sent when La- 
Touche’s column came through. Since he could not 
use a rifle, he had been given a six-shooter and 
assigned to a colour guard. He said he didn’t care 
whether he was killed or not, and he thought he 
meant it. Flags were always carried into battle. 



342 ACTION AT A Q_UIL A 

although they were unnecessary. Paul’s flag had 
been at Gettysburg, and all up and down the Valley 
with Early. It was shot full of holes and tattered by 
the weather until it looked like old lace. It had the 
fatal property of acting like a “magnet” for lead. 

Colonel Franklin did not let his artillery shell the 
woods where he knew the Confederates were 
assembling. He was saving the guns as a surprise. 
Nor would he permit the lieutenant-colonel com- 
manding the 23rd Illinois to attack and “clean out” 
the country in front of him, although the wild Irish 
were eager to advance and kept up a constant 
peppering fire. “Wait,” said the colonel, “wait 
and save your ammunition.” 

So they waited, all through the morning. The 
colonel finally fed his men and horses. On the left, 
the little springhouse at Aquila was full of Zouave 
Irishmen from Chicago filling their canteens to a 
constant clinking of cans. All the dolls, even the 
Corncob tribe, were taken for “sowveneers.” The 
men lay low and ate their rations. It looked like a 
big picnic through the woods while they munched 
their hard-tack and cold beans. Smoke rose from 
the chimney of one of the deserted houses where 
the staff" made coffee. On the right the cavalry and 
artillery broke out nose-bags for the horses, ready 
to snatch them away. Details carried buckets of 
water, slung on poles, across the fields. A few 
skulkers sneaked back to camp. 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 343 

At the end of the line near the river Surgeon 
Holtzmaier laid out his instruments and cleared 
the counters of Mr. Mann’s canteen for operating 
tables. The stone farmhouse, where the store had 
been situated, offered a welcome protection from 
stray bullets, and extra hospital space. A dozen or 
so wounded from the skirmish of the night before 
had been treated there. Already four dead men were 
laid out on the river-bank behind. The tents of the 
deserted camp lay farther down the stream, still 
and gleaming, with the forgotten headquarters 
flag flopping idly on its staff as the wind gradually 
shifted from south to north. 

A chill crept into the air. The cloud down the 
Valley began to draw perceptibly nearer. It slowly 
threatened to shut half the world from sunlight like 
a vast, sliding lid. 

But on the bright pastures where men waited for 
battle Indian summer still lingered, gilding the 
meadows with a wide, empty yellow light. The 
slanting sunlight twinkled on weapons scattered 
through the woods and fields; glittered on the 
polished steel barrels of the six rifled cannons of the 
“Star Battery” from Providence, Rhode Island. 

Lieutenant Lyman de Wolf Dorr, the dandy, 
young officer in charge, beat the dust out of his 
gauntlets against his saddle-bow, and wished to 
God the fun would begin and be got over with. 
He was twenty-three and this was his thirteenth 



344 ACTION AT AQUILA 

battle. He listened with professional appraisal to 
the distant “howling” in the woods held by the 
Confederates. It seemed to him the enemy was 
trying to keep up his own courage rather than 
express defiance. Certainly those yells were nothing 
like the rebel yells of earlier in the war; not to be 
compared with the noise when they were closing in 
on McClellan on the Peninsula. He wondered 
idly how soon the war would be over. The annual 
subscription dances must be beginning at home 
now. To have missed three seasons! He whistled 
his favourite waltz of 1861, listening to invisible 
fiddles. A bullet droned over the crest and smacked 
into an apple tree on the knoll near by. A branch 
with a withered fruit bent and fell. There was no 
reply. The Union lines lay silent. Waiting, waiting. 
My God, that was what wore you out — waiting! 

A courier with an exhausted and sobbing horse 
came stumbling up from the river road and asked 
for Colonel Franklin. The lieutenant pointed him 
out sitting on the little knoll on the crest among the 
bare apple trees, where he had been observing since 
ten o’clock. He watched the courier hand the 
colonel his dispatch. At that moment the entire 
Union picket line on the other side of the crest 
burst into a fury of fire. 

The lieutenant never forgot the next few seconds. 
He kept his eyes on the colonel. He thought the 
man would never get through reading that dispatch: 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 345 

Hold hard. Merritt’s and Averell’s cavalry- 

divisions left Winchester at 4 a.m. 

S. 

That was all. 

The colonel tucked the paper in his pocket, 
turned, looked over the field, and made a signal to 
Lieutenant Dorr. 

Instantly, men, horses, and guns leaped forward, 
animated by a single will. The battery raced for the 
crest, opening fanwise, each gun heading for its 
appointed place already prepared hours before. The 
static tension was resolved into violent action. 

To the fine of Confederates some eight hundred 
strong, advancing across the fields through a hail 
of droning bullets from the Union riflemen, the 
heads of the artillery, men and horses, the outlines 
of the flying caissons and cannons appeared abruptly 
above the low sky line ahead, like a sinister appari- 
tion materializing out of the solid green earth of the 
meadows themselves. 

The guns unlimbered. The horses trotted back 
over the crest. 

There was a moment of frantic activity about the 
battery, and then a great wall of pallid, yellow 
smoke seemed to be pushed out against and to be 
rushing down upon the oncoming Southerners. 
The wall cracked and bellowed with thunder. 
Streaks of red light leaped out of its heart, followed 
by the howlings and hummings of the invisible 



346 ACTION AT AQ,UILA 

things that fell upon that line of advancing men like 
bundles of whirling knives; that cut them, sliced 
them, filled them full of fine steel needles which 
pierced to the bone. 

The line continued to advance. The distant 
yelling of men came nearer, heard faintly above the 
bellows of the volcano on the knoll. Somehow there 
were not so many in the line now. The yelling grew 
fainter. Then suddenly — no one could tell just 
exactly when — the advancing line was going the 
other way, turned back as if by command. 

But it was no longer a line. It was lonely indivi- 
duals converging upon one another, rushing into 
bunches and groups. They went tearing back into 
the woods they had left only a few minutes before, 
to lie down white, exhausted, and panting. To each 
man it seemed as though the guns should have 
ceased when he turned back. The terrible thing 
was that those cannons had continued to kill every 
foot of the way, coming and going. 

Finally they ceased. 

And now from the fields, dotted with motionless 
and squirming bundles, came a low wailing, and a 
high, tearing screaming that did not cease in that 
vicinity until early the following morning. Lieuten- 
ant Dorr had been firing alternate but continuous 
salvos of shrapnel and canister. The wind drifted 
the acrid powder smoke sinuously through the 
woods where the Confederates now lay silent. 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 347 

Silence hung over the Union lines. The battery 
was cooling its guns. 

Someone out on the field kept calling for 
“William Anderson” in a hoarse, agonized voice 
and ceased not to do so. Curiously enough, several 
others finally took up the refrain. Then, as if in 
answer, the guns began again. 

One of them tolled like a bell, the others barked 
and bellowed. Each had a different voice. It was 
like a monster with six heads roaring. They were 
plunging round shot into the Confederate woods. 
These whined and smashed through the trees, 
scattering branches and splinters as though lightning 
had struck. On the knoll the battery was once more 
enveloped in a dense cloud of yellow smoke. The 
explosions gradually grew more deliberate. After- 
while they stopped. The battery seemed to have run 
down like a clock. Doubtless they were winding it 
up again. In the woods men lifted pale, strained 
faces from their arms and stood upright once more. 

Major LaTouche determined to have those guns. 
They were stopping him. It had been a mistake — 
he could see it now — to attack with only part of his 
infantry. He should have used every available man 
and broken through. Now he would hurl his 
regiment of cavalry on the battery and follow up 
with all his infantry. Horsemen could get across the 
field to the guns before they were all killed getting 
there. That was the gist of it. He still regarded his 



348 ACTION AT AQUILA 

men as invincible, once they arrived. Also, he was a 
cavalryman. Having made a terrible mistake, he 
determined to wipe out either his error or himself 
by leading the cavalry in person. He tugged his 
long moustache thoughtfully. That damn’ Yankee 
battery was the best he had ever seen. “Well, suh, 
let’s go over an’ call on ’em,” said he, as he put 
himself at the head of his cavalry massed in an 
open glade. He issued orders for the infantry to 
follow “instantly.” 

LaTouche may have been mad or just from 
Mississippi, either or both. Anyway, he rode a large 
cream-coloured stallion that actually tossed his 
mane. He also carried a fine repeater hunting watch. 
He now took this out of his pocket and held it up to 
his ear. All those sitting near him on their horses in 
the silent forest heard its faint chime. A slightly 
elfin look flitted over the major’s face. “It is exactly 
two and a half o’clock,” said he, and looked about 
him. No one disputed the fact. It was his last 
irrational action save one. He next gave the com- 
mand to take the guns. 

The guns were not very cool yet. “The trouble 
with these damned steel babies,” said Lieutenant 
Dorr, “is that they heat up like hell over a brief 
affair. Look at number one there, her breeches are 
still hot as a hoar’s ! ” He spat on the metal, and the 
saliva cracked back at him. 

“ Give the slut a chance, sir ! ” exclaimed a young 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 349 

gunner who was proud of number one. “ I'll cool 
her off” — and before anyone could stop him he 
dumped a bucket of cold spring water over the 
breech. A torrent of oaths and a hail of kicks on his 
behind rewarded him. Someone started to laugh, 
when from an opening in the woods opposite a 
regiment of Confederate cavalry led by a man on a 
cream-coloured horse emerged at a rapid trot. 
It was a full half-mile away. The battery went into 
action immediately. 

“Shrapnel!” roared the lieutenant, and started 
to move over to number two gun, which was slow 
in fire. 

Just then number one burst with a crack like a 
tight earthquake, and the caisson behind it went 
up with red fire and a volcanic roar. Men, horses, 
wheels, and metal fragments were spewed all over 
the meadows, and the blast carried havoc through 
the rest of the battery. The man who had poured 
cold water over the breech was blown spread- 
eagled up into an apple tree to hang there with his 
bowels streaming out while he made noises like a 
sick rooster. 

Lieutenant Dorr could not hear him, though, 
nor the rebel trumpets sounding the charge. He 
never heard anything again. He stood dazed, 
watching the battery trying to reassemble itself. 
There were only enough men left to man four guns. 
For a while they were clear out of action. 



350 ACTION AT AQUILA 

For several minutes the lieutenant was out too. 
All he could do was to lean against a shattered tree 
and watch things unroll before him in a stunned 
dream. Time seemed to have slowed up as if only 
the intervals of a dismal music were being played 
long drawn out. Yet he could see; he still knew what 
was going on. 

Across the half-mile of meadow before him, one 
to the left and one to the right, two columns of 
cavalry, moving on parallel lines but in opposite 
directions, rode flashing into the afternoon sunlight. 
There was not quite a mile of perfectly smooth 
meadow between them. The Confederates were 
making for the guns. The Federals seemed to be 
heading for the line of woods opposite. The lieuten- 
ant saw this. It seemed to him to be happening 
slowly. He saw the man on the cream-coloured 
horse throw up his hands and slowly fall off back- 
ward. He saw the column of Union cavalry swing 
into line and start to sweep down the field, slowly. 
The Confederates had turned to meet them. The 
two lines would meet directly in front of the guns. 
The lieutenant could not move. Something was 
wrong with him. He knew he ought to move. 
He had forgotten how. The trouble was in his 
head. He groaned. Nightmare had become a 
reality. 

Colonel Franklin on Black Girl had halted exactly 
half-way across the fields with his trumpeter beside 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 35 1 

him. A crackle of rifle fire came from the woods 
towards which his column was heading. The bullets 
tore up the turf about him. Black Girl danced as 
though she were in a swarm of bees. Half the 
column galloped past the colonel. The trumpet 
sounded. The troopers swung left into line, 
stretching well across the meadows, and halted. 
Here and there a man dropped from the saddle and 
a horse galloped away. But most of the empty 
saddles stayed in line. 

History does not remember the name of the young 
officer who commanded the regiment of Con- 
federate cavalry at Aquila after LaTouche fell — 
only that he was a captain from New Bern, North 
Carolina. Nevertheless, he was probably the best 
soldier on the field. The instant Major LaTouche 
was killed, he stopped the charge on the battery 
and brought his men into line to face the 6th 
Pennsylvania Cavalry that seemed to have sprung 
from the earth. And he never stopped galloping. 
He simply swung his squadrons like so many doors 
on hinges and swept on up the field. 

It was now that Colonel Franklin made the 
mistake of his life. He had behind him a splendid 
machine for firing carbines. He used it as a sword. 
He might have kept his men sitting their horses in 
line, while they crashed volley after volley into the 
long front of the Confederate cavalry sweeping 
down upon him. He might have emptied half their 



352 ACTION AT AQUILA 

saddles before they struck him. That would have 
been the calm, approved tactics of it. 

But Colonel Franklin also was a cavalryman. He 
had been born in 1 82 1 and brought up on Napoleon, 
Sir Walter Scott, and Balaclava. The clear field 
before him, the line of horsemen speeding towards 
him over the grass, his own regiment lined up spick, 
span, and ready behind him — that was the moment 
and the situation he had been dreaming of, living 
and drilling for, for years. 

He gave the order to charge. 

All fire from either side had ceased. It was as 
though that bowl of meadows full of sunlight was 
nothing more than a prepared field for the greatest 
of human spectacles. Infantrymen stood up in the 
woods and craned their necks. On the knoll the 
artillerymen waited. The lines of cavalry would 
meet directly in front of the battery. To fire would 
be to slaughter friend and foe alike. Lieutenant 
Dorr threw his arms behind him to grasp the 
tree. His vision was clearing now, dizzily. He heard 
nothing. 

But a rolling storm of hoofs that sounded like 
subterranean thunder came faster and nearer from 
either side. Like the crest of two floods the lines of 
horses with manes curling backward in the wind 
swept forward. Men leaned low in the saddles with 
their sabres flashing before them. The sound of the 
desperate breathing of a thousand beasts, snorting, 



THE ACTION AT AQ,UILA 353 

and the creaking of leather approached like a 
whirlwind. Fifty yards from each other a long 
blast of withering fire swept from one end to the 
other of either line. Powder smoke floated away 
like spume drift as though the two waves had 
broken — as they had. For to a storm of hoarse 
cheering and a screaming rebel yell the lines met 
directly before the lieutenant standing on the knoll. 

Men threw up their hands and fell backward* 
men pitched forward. Horses reared and plunged. 
Frantic beasts, kicking and screaming, rolled over 
and over. Lieutenant Dorr could look down upon 
and clear across a quarter of a mile of furious 
slaughter. It was fortunate that he could not hear. 
Swords are really great knives. Men were chopping 
one another out of the saddle like so much meat on 
the block. The haze of pistol smoke grew denser. 
The sun dazzled on tossing crests of steel. Here and 
there groups broke through and wheeled back 
again into the melee. Horses shot through the lungs, 
with purple foam spurting from their nostrils, 
plunged, bucked, and rolled, bashing the brains 
and bowels out of their masters, trampling them 
flat. Dismounted men hewed and shot at each 
other. For something over two hundred seconds this 
went on. 

Yet in the silent, dazed world of Lieutenant Dorr, 
where impressions still registered themselves slowly, 
the events before him seemed to be prolonged and 

Za 



354 ACTION AT AQUILA 

delayed. A sabre fell deliberately upon the blue 
sleeve of a Union trooper who had thrown his 
carbine up to ward off the blow. A flash of crimson 
spray followed the severed arm and the carbine as 
they curved free through the air. Two officers rode 
around each other shooting. A hole appeared in the 
forehead of one and he closed his eyes, falling. A 
couple of horses reared straight upward, their 
riders slashing. One horse fell upon his rider back- 
ward, the other sank slowly upon his haunches, 
trembling, his backbone cut behind the saddle. 
A cascade of yellow water spurted from his tail. A 
swirl of maddened blue-coats led by their colonel 
passed over the beast’s body, sweeping everything 
before them. The lieutenant closed his eyes. When 
he opened them again the fight had passed on. He 
was looking at what was left behind. 

Immediately before him, the horse with the 
severed spine was struggling to rise on its forelegs. 
It seemed to be trying to crawl someplace where 
men could never come. Its head reared up strangely 
with staring eyes and open jaws. There was some- 
thing lizardlike about it. Its long, smooth neck and 
body swept serpentwise back into its dead haunches. 
It looked like one of the horses of Pluto, emerging 
from the ground. The lieutenant turned away 
sickened, pressing his hands to his head that now 
throbbed in a returning tide of feeling with a 
ruinous, internal agony. The man on number two 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 355 

gun was just about to pull the lanyard. The lieuten- 
ant fell on him with cries out of nowhere only in 
time to prevent his firing into his own men. In an 
utterly silent world the young officer stood trying to 
hear himself groan, left entirely alone with his pain. 

The furious confusion of the cavalry action 
swirled on up the field to the left. The Confederates 
had been forced back. From the woods their 
infantry, which had at last received its orders to 
advance, swept out to support them. 

From the little knoll on the crest, where Lieuten- 
ant Dorr was standing by with what remained of his 
guns, the field presented a scene of disastrous 
confusion. The Confederate cavalry had finally 
broken and had been forced back, with the Federals 
pressing them hard, almost to the border of the 
woods. There they met the solid lines of their own 
infantry emerging from the underbrush and rushing 
impetuously forward. While some of the Con- 
federate cavalry was received through intervals 
and thus found shelter behind the line of their 
advancing infantry, most of the mounted men, 
both Confederates and Federals, were now rolled 
back again towards the Union position, a seething 
swirling mass of men and animals locked in confused 
conflict. 

As seen from the Union lines, the whole advan- 
cing, bayonet-flashing front of the Confederate 
infantry was now masked and curtained by this 



356 ACTION AT AQUILA 

cavalry m£lee of inextricably-mixed friend and foe; 
by patches of squadrons that still held some sem- 
blance of formation; by riderless horses galloping 
aimlessly up and down; by distracted men still 
fighting or attempting to flee — and behind them a 
hedge of bayonets that advanced relentlessly. 

The Union lines perforce remained silent. The 
advance had not yet come within effective range 
of the 23rd Illinois rifles on the left, and Lieutenant 
Dorr was now faced with the dilemma either of 
permitting his guns to remain idle, until his battery 
was overwhelmed by the approaching flood, or of 
firing upon the ranks of the enemy through the 
living bodies of his friends of the 6th Pennsylvania 
still scattered all along the Confederate front. 
There was no alternative. He must either fire — 
or not fire, and be captured. 

The pain in his head was, he thought, driving 
him mad. A white-hot bar of metal seemed to be 
extending through the back of his skull from ear 
to ear. Someone else, he felt, finally forced the word 
“canister” through his lips and kept giving orders 
like an automaton. The four guns burst into a 
frenzy of continuous drumfire. The lieutenant 
could not hear them, their sound for him was 
transmuted into vibrations of pure pain. The 
brain of the young officer seemed to be catching 
afire internally, and he rolled on the grass holding 
his head and moaning. 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 357 

The small affair at Aquila had now reached its 
crisis. But it was a senseless crisis. There was no 
general leadership left on either side. The main 
attack of the Confederates had been launched, in 
obedience to the command of a dead man, and 
was sweeping across the fields towards the Union 
line. The unfortunate cavalry being brushed before 
it was merely so much living chaff caught between 
two millstones about to engage each other. That 
was the situation when Lieutenant Dorr’s guns 
began to vomit canister. 

Gaps, aisles, and vacant intervals began to 
appear in that portion of the onrolling mass 
immediately facing the battery. A process as of 
the rapid melting of a solid appeared to be taking 
place. Some of the survivors of the Union cavalry 
rode in through the smoke, and throwing themselves 
on the ground, opened fire on the approaching 
enemy. The gunners serving the four pieces attained 
their physical maximum of speed. There was a 
moment when the knoll upon which the battery 
stood was involved in a continuum of explosion. 

The Confederates facing the guns wavered, 
rallied, came on again — and then suddenly darted 
back. A small portion of them who came racing 
up onto the knoll were literally clubbed to death 
by the now frantic remnant of the Union cavalry 
that had gathered about the guns. There was 
something peculiarly terrible about this last fight 



358 ACTION AT AQUILA 

about the still flashing and tolling cannons. There 
was no quarter. The sounds were ferocious. Sud- 
denly the cannons stopped and the gunners were 
heard roaring hoarsely for ammunition. 

When the smoke cleared, it was seen that the 
attack on the Union right had been halted. The 
field was piled with dead and wounded. Stragglers 
were melting away into the woods. Lieutenant 
Dorr was shrieking for someone to put a bullet 
through his head. 

But it was not over yet. 

A half-mile up the field to the left the 23rd 
Illinois Infantry was advancing out into the 
meadows and extending its intervals to cover the 
front of the oncoming Confederates. The Union 
regiment, trained to machine-like precision by 
Zouave tactics, moved as though on parade. It 
was “guide centre” on the colours, with the drums 
beating and the fifes squealing: 

“The Union forever, hurrah, boys, hurrah.” 

The shrill, distant defiance of the fifes sounded 
pitiful, the drums ominous. The effect upon the 
Confederates was electric. They gave a long, 
defiant rebel yell, emptied their rifles at the blocks 
of blue-coats before them, and rushed forward 
with the bayonet. 

The files of the 23rd Illinois closed up where 
men had fallen. The regiment halted. At a distance 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 359 

of two hundred yards it began to fire volleys by 
alternate platoons. Behind the ranks the lieutenants 
and sergeants counted. The rifles were reloaded in 
six counts. The effect was precise, mechanical, and 
inhuman. For nearly two minutes an unbroken 
series of volleys continued to flash along the front 
of the regiment from right to left. Billows of powder 
smoke rolled before the line, through which crashed 
sheets of flame. The Confederate centre, upon 
which this fire was concentrated, parted, seemed 
to dissolve in the smoky air. The slaughter at that 
point was the worst on the field. But the attack 
flowed around the flanks of the blue-coats. Groups 
of desperate bearded men with haggard faces 
began to throw themselves on the lines of the clock- 
work regiment from the rear. The volleys ceased. 
A fusillade petered out into pistol-shots. Then 
men rolled about with each other on the ground. 
The Chicago Irish clubbed muskets against the 
Bayonets. This was the kind of riot they best 
understood. The field dissolved into a swirling 
mass of inextricable confusion. 

Scattered over it, and under the feet of 
those who still fought there, v/ere the dead, 
the dying, and the wounded. 

ii 

Evening approached, and with it the great cloud 
drifting up the Valley. 



360 ACTION AT AQUILA 

In the old brick farmhouse by the river, Surgeon 
Holtzmaier and his two hospital assistants were 
now completely and conclusively overwhelmed. 
Up until two o’clock that afternoon they had done 
heroically well. The casualties from the skirmishing 
of the night before and of earlier in the day had 
been rapidly disposed of. They had been subjected 
to rifle fire only, and their care was comparatively 
simple. As soon as the bullets were extracted and 
the wounds dressed, Dr. Holtzmaier had had them 
carried to the vacant camp where they now lay 
in the big mess tents, cared for by some of their 
least injured comrades. 

Dr. Holtzmaier could see no difference between 
a Confederate and a Union wound. A wounded 
man was to him an example of suffering humanity. 
He took men as they came, in turn. So in the big 
tents in the camp the wounded of both sides lay 
together and tended one another as best they 
could. They, however, were the fortunate ones. 
They had been hit early. After the action was 
joined, Surgeon Holtzmaier could no more cope 
with the influx of wounded than a man could put 
out a forest fire with a tumbler of water. 

By five o’clock in the afternoon the little farm- 
house was surrounded for hundreds of feet by the 
wounded. They lay on the grass, gasping, pale and 
silent or shivering and moaning, according to the 
nature of their endurance or misery. The farm- 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 361 

house itself, where the operating and dressing were 
going on, sounded like the headquarters of the 
Inquisition. The men were laid out on the blanket- 
covered counters of Mr. Mann’s now defunct 
canteen and the surgeon performed on them. 
There were four counters, and the blankets on all 
of them were red and sopping. 

They brought cases in four at a time, so the 
counters were always full. Surgeon Holtzmaier 
moved from number one to number four, and then 
back to number one again. He was dealing with 
every possible form of injury in all parts of the 
human frame. Men trampled by horses, with 
crushed faces and broken bones ; men with smashed 
and mangled limbs; men with frightful head 
wounds from shrapnel; men riddled by canister 
and drilled with rifle bullets; men with the oozing 
weals and raw meat of sabre slashes; poor lost 
bodies shot through the stomach, lungs, and bowels, 
men and boys. 

These had dragged themselves, crawled, or 
staggered, or had been brought by comrades to 
the little dressing station by the river, the one place 
in all that area of destruction where some element 
of mercy and intelligent reconstruction still 
remained. Surgeon Holtzmaier was simply doing 
all that he could. After a while he would send out 
the stretcher-bearers for the worst cases that always 
remained helpless on the field. 



362 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Already he had more than he could do. He moved 
rapidly, his instruments in a bucket, from number 
one to number four. His hospital apprentices 
tried to chloroform the men ahead of him. Some- 
times they just held them down, if it didn’t take. 
The surgeon amputated, cut, sawed, sewed, probed, 
and bandaged. To men shot through the entrails 
he gave an opiate — and had them carried out 
behind the house on the river-bank. There was 
nothing more he could do for them. 

Mr. Felix Mann had remained to help. He didn’t 
want to leave the goods on the shelves of his canteen. 
Later on, the doctor used two hundred beautiful 
white shirts for bandages, and Mr. Mann said 
nothing. He organized a dozen men as stretcher- 
carriers. They were probably skulkers. Surgeon 
Holtzmaier didn’t give “a goot gottam.” 

As the doctor started on his sixteenth round of 
the line of counters he was joined by a slight, 
middle-aged man in Vandyke beard and worn 
Confederate coat with faded medical insignia. 

“Dr. Huger Wilson of Charleston,” said the 
newcomer quietly. There was a certain dry, crisp 
quality to his voice. “May I be of assistance?” 

“Ja!” said Holtzmaier. “ Vee all need assizztance 
here! Vat?” 

“I think we do,” replied Dr. Wilson, and went 
to work. They divided the tables between them. The 
new-comer worked with incredible speed and skill. 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 363 

“Vilson? Not Vilson of der Garolina Gollege?” 
said Dr. Holtzmaier after a while, wiping the sweat 
from his eyes. “You write dat pook?” 

Dr. Wilson nodded. 

“All I know iss from dat pook,” said Dr. Holtz- 
maier humbly. 

“But you do well, sir,” replied Dr. Wilson. 

It was the great moment of Dr. Holtzmaier’s 
life. 

Dr. Wilson removed a patella hanging by shreds 
from a young lad, who shrieked and went grey 
under the knife. He squeezed a spongeful of lauda- 
num between his lips. 

“Knees seldom heal,” said Wilson as they 
removed the man, who had fainted. “Take off 
his leg later.” 

“Ja, und der gloroform is gone und der lint 
und pandages will soon be all. Und dem damn 
vools iss schtill gillin’ each odder out dere!” 

Both the surgeons stopped for a moment to 
listen. The artillery was silent, but a constant 
popping of rifle fire was going on. The action by 
this time had degenerated into nothing but a 
series of scattered skirmishes, each side having 
retired to its own woods. Occasionally an obstinate 
group of Confederates, Valley men, would make 
another rush. They were determined “to drive the 
strangehs back.” Such efforts were received by a 
violent burst of fire, and foiled. 



364 ACTION AT AQ.UILA 

“Der damn vools ! ” repeated Dr. Holtzmaier, 
as the crash of a volley came to him from far up the 
field — and went back to his work. A frightfully 
wounded young Confederate expired under his 
knife. 

“Take him away,” said Dr. Holtzmaier, tears 
of chagrin in his eyes. 

Dr. Wilson shook his head, as he probed. His 
man shrieked. 

“Ja,” said Dr. Holtzmaier. “It is der gottam 
boliticians do dat! Ven dese fellers vas schust 
babies already dey mak sbeeches in der Senate. 
Und now, py Gott, der gloroform is all!” 

“Sbeeches,” said Dr. Holtzmaier, “sbeeches!” — 
from time to time that afternoon. 

The two surgeons bent themselves to the desperate 
work that is necessary when oratory fails. Presently 
the surgeon of the 23rd Illinois and his hospital 
assistants joined them. The stretcher cases began 
to come in. 

“Have you any sperm oil?” asked Dr. Wilson. 

“In der lamps.” 

“Take some of it and get it boiling.” 

Dr. Holtzmaier bellowed to Felix Mann to start 
oil boiling. 

“Gauterize, eh?” 

“Yes,” said Dr. Wilson. “It’s too bad they have 
given it up. I observe that there is less gangrene 
when you cauterize. No pus, generally. Pus is 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 365 

the foam on the lips of death. It is not a healthy 
sign.” 

“ Ve gauterize!” said Dr. Holtzmaier. “Und 
irons, alzo.” 

He hustled Mann with his preparations for 
boiling the oil in a big pot, and thrust the poker 
into the flames. Smoke began to pour out of the old 
farmhouse where the doctors worked. Presently 
the shrieks of those whose stumps were thrust into 
the boiling oil came out of the chimney too. 
Dr. Wilson used the hot poker unsparingly to 
sear wounds. He knew it saved lives. Dr. Holtzmaier 
could hardly stand it. The smell of roasted flesh 
sickened him. 

“Go out and get a breath of air,” said Dr. 
Wilson afterwhile. “You’ve been at it longer than 
we have. It will do you good, man. Do it so you 
can keep on.” He pushed Dr. Holtzmaier affection- 
ately to the door. 

“Ja, I go and schump in der ribber und come 
pack.” 

He stood just outside the door, covered with 
gore from the knees up. A scalpel dropped out of 
his hand. He filled his lungs with clean air and 
wiped the bloody sweat out of his eyes with the 
underside of his sleeve. All the wounded near 
by began to beg him to do something for them. 
Piled under a window, where they had been thrown 
out, and extending almost to the height of the sill 



366 ACTION AT AQUILA 

itself was a pile of mixed legs, arms, and other 
things. Near the top a stiff hand stuck out and 
pointed at him. 

A sickening spasm of disgust, for himself, for 
the species he belonged to, and for the scene 
in which he found himself dragged downward on 
the doctor’s bowels. 

“Oh, scheet!” he exclaimed. “Du lieber Gott 
im Himmel ! ” — and began to run for the river- 
bank. 

He tore his clothes off, plunged in, and rolled 
about. Presently he emerged again, puffing. The 
cold water had sobered him. The horrible reek of 
blood was gone. He actually felt clean. So sudden 
and so profound was his change of mood that he 
literally felt like another man. 

Dr. Holtzmaier dressed slowly. He knew he must 
take this opportunity of a few minutes from his 
work, or he would go under. There would be no 
sleep for him tonight. The stretcher cases would 
be coming in for hours. They had not even begun 
to get to the wounded on the field yet, and it was 
only sunset. A lot of the boys would die out there 
in the dark. He went up the river-bank a bit and 
removed a coat from a dead man who had tried 
to crawl down to the water. It fitted him ill, but it 
was better than his own blood-soaked blouse. 
From where he stood he had a view over the fields 
past the camp and clear down the valley almost to 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 367 

Luray. The air was chill but bracing. He felt warm 
in the dead man’s big coat. He took a drink from 
his flask and sat down for a moment. He wanted 
to get his hands steady again. 

Twilight deepened. There was no firing from the 
field now. The lights of the farmhouse windows, 
where the surgeons were working, turned from 
pale white to yellow. The Valley was strangely 
silent except for a distant yelling, a kind of whis- 
pered complaint that came through the trees. 
It was the voices of the wounded scattered over the 
meadows. Suddenly, as if they had been turned on, 
the night-birds began. Dr. Holtzmaier shivered a 
little as he rose to go back, and as he climbed the 
river-bank he looked down the Valley again. 

The great cloud was quite near now. Just before 
and above it was a patch of bright clean sky from 
the last reflected rays of the sun. It was still day 
up there. Darkness moved under the cloud coming 
southward fast. Its frontlet stretched clear across 
the Valley like the forehead of night. And before 
the advancing cloud wall, flashing up in great 
swooping gyres and circles into the light above, 
was a flock of buzzards and swifter-darting hawks, 
torn between their fear of the oncoming storm and 
darkness and the temptations of the table spread 
by man below. 

So sinister, brooding, and threatening was the 
slow advance of the great storm cloud with the 



368 ACTION AT AQUILA 

harpies before it that something melancholily 
German and primevally fearful was appealed to 
in the recesses of the doctor’s simple soul. 

Far down the Valley patches of white appeared 
here and there, touched by the last long rays of the 
sunset, and from where the cloud billowed lowest 
descended streaks of shining sleet and rain. 

“Vinter, she comes at last!” he exclaimed, 
stifling an obscure suicidal impulse compounded 
of fatigue, disgust and the solemnly-terrifying 
landscape. “Maype we get rest now? Ha, dis is 
not so goot for der poys on der field ! ” He hastened 
back to get the stretcher-bearers busy and organized. 

But he had to wait. The powers of nature were 
not the only things loose that evening. The United 
States Government was also manifesting its 
sovereignty in physical and visible form. 

From the ford down the river road came the 
sharp note of the bugle. The black water turned to 
cream there under the feet of a squadron. Behind 
it as far as the eye could see were black masses of 
men stretching miles back towards Luray and 
moving swifdy up the river road, pouring them- 
selves out unceasingly from under the winter and 
the darkness of the cloud. Averell’s and Merritt’s 
cavalry divisions were on the way south. The cloud 
and the buzzards followed them. 

The doctor should have crossed the road immedi- 
ately. As it was, he was just too late. 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 369 

The roar and clatter of hoofs was upon him 
just as he got his legs over a worm fence at the 
roadside. He sat there watching. Squadron after 
squadron, regiment after regiment, and brigade 
by brigade, the dark masses of men moving at a 
fast trot streamed by him. There was never an 
interval to get through. As the darkness grew the 
squadrons seemed to become solid masses of 
darker darkness. Now and then a flag with its 
white stripes and stars glimmered by. Irons and 
sabres jingled. Sparks sprang from the iron shoes 
and cobbles. Before him there was a sharp outburst 
of firing, the sound of the thunder of galloping 
masses. The fight died away, raving down the pass. 
What was left of LaTouche’s men streamed back 
southward or scattered madly into the forests at 
the foot of the hills. The action at Aquila was over. 
It was merely an incident of the cavalry movement 
that day. It was hardly well known enough even 
to be forgotten — it was scarcely remembered at all. 

Dr. Holtzmaier sat for nearly an hour. Then he 
slipped through an interval. Averell’s division had 
passed. Thundering down the road behind it, 
Merritt’s was close behind. 

The rifle fire died away in the distance up the 
Valley. Cautiously, one by one, as they became 
used to the stony roar of the passing of armies, the 
night-birds, which had been scared by the firing, 
resumed again. By eleven o’clock nothing was to 
AAa 



370 ACTION AT AQUIL A 

be heard about Aquila but the desperate shouts 
and screams of the wounded lost in the woods 
and fields. Answering them out of the insane 
darkness came the long, babbled monosyllables of 
owls and the inane insistence of whippoorwill, 
whippoorwill. The stretcher-bearers worked frantic- 
ally. The lights in the farmhouse glowed and the 
fire smoked under the boiling oil. 

Meanwhile, hours before, Dr. Holtzmaier had 
returned to join his colleagues in their grim and 
apparently endless labours. As he approached the 
door, where the light seemed to flow out as from 
a furnace of suffering to straggle away into the 
darkness, he was suddenly aware of two women 
coming up the river path. They seemed to be 
carrying a clothes basket piled high with white 
wash between them. 

It was Mrs. Crittendon and Margaret. They had 
torn up everything in the way of cotton or linen 
at Coiner’s Retreat and rolled it into bandages. 

“We asked for you at the camp,” said Mrs. 
Crittendon, “and they told us to come here. We 
thought perhaps you could use these and that we 
might help. Can you? May we?” said she, entering 
the crowded place, and looking about her without 
wincing. An infinite compassion swept over her 
fine, mobile face. 

Dr. Holtzmaier made grateful noises in his 
throat. 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 371 

“ Madam,” said Dr. Wilson, “permit us to 
welcome angels of mercy to this demoniacal little 
dwelling.” 

The three doctors and the two women went to 
work as though they had always worked together. 
Watching them, the waiting men took courage. 
They stifled the groans at their lips. Margaret 
wept and smiled — and bandaged. The hours flew 
by. Mr. Mann renewed the oil in the counter lamps. 
And still they worked. 

About midnight the stretcher-bearers brought in 
the colonel of the 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry and 
laid him out on table number one. He was still 
conscious and insisted on waiting his turn. 

Presently Dr. Wilson, Dr. Holtzmaier, and Mrs. 
Crittendon were bending over him. It was necessary 
to take his left leg off just below the hip. The 
assistants approached to hold him down. 

“If this little lady will give me her hand, I 
think I can lie still,” said the colonel, and put his 
palm in Margaret’s. 

The swift movements of the surgeon’s fingers 
began. The sound of a saw on bone filled the room. 

“Never mind doing that,” said the colonel 
suddenly, sitting up in spite of himself, “never 
mind . . .” and fell back fainting into the arms 
of Mrs. Crittendon. 



372 


ACTION AT AQUILA 


III 

Now that he had been struck again, Paul 
Crittendon was not so sure that he wanted to die. 

Unfortunately he had fallen about the end of the 
afternoon, and far up the field near the ruins of 
Aquila, where the woods began. The stretcher- 
bearers would not be able to search those thickets 
effectively until daylight next morning. Now it 
was dark, and it did occur to Paul that he might 
be dying. He was so weak. 

It was his crowd, the gang from farther up the 
Valley with the old Virginia militia flag, that had 
made the last attack on Aquila. They had been 
driven back several times. That is everybody 
gathered about the flag had been killed or wounded. 
The ruined town was full of the Union Zouaves, 
who, after their advance, had fallen back upon it 
and held it desperately. 

They were good riflemen, those fellows. They 
picked you off before you could get at them. 
Paul knew! He had made three rushes on the place, 
the last time carrying the flag himself. Then those 
masses of Union cavalry had come and driven 
everybody away. There was no one left to gather 
about the colours, old neighbours and Valley 
men, until somebody should say, “Come on, men, 
let’s drive ’em back” — and try it again. No, every- 
body was gone now, everybody but the dead. 



THE ACTION AT AQ,UILA 373 

Their faces glimmered here and there through the 
underbrush. 

Paul was sitting on a log, nursing his arm. He 
had been struck in the same old arm again, this 
time above the elbow. 

The pain was so maddening at first that he had 
dropped the flag and rushed off headlong through 
the woods, completely out of his head. How 
or where he went, he did not know. Loss of blood 
and a general numbness finally brought him to a 
standstill. 

It was after sunset when he had sat down on 
the log. He took off a bootlace and made a tourni- 
quet for his dripping arm. Because he could feel 
almost nothing now, he thought at first he felt 
better. As the night grew colder his head became 
clearer. He could still think, although the world 
seemed far away. The cries of the night-birds were 
strangely distant. 

A long way off through the trees he could see a 
dim glimmering of lanterns or reflections from a 
camp-fire. Finally, the light blazed up and he 
caught a glimpse of old brick walls red against the 
darkness. 

He knew then he must still be near Aquila. 
Probably the Yankees were about yet. But the 
fight was over. He might get medical aid from 
them. They would probably parole him anyhow — 
and Coiner’s Retreat was just beyond. 



374 ACTION AT AQUILA 

A great homesickness for Flossie, for Meg and 
Aunt Libby, overcame the boy. If they would only 
come and get him now, and speak to him with their 
soft voices, and put their warm arms about him. 
Oh, how he needed their comfort ! He cried miser- 
ably. He felt like a lost little boy again. They 
had loved him. And he had run away — for this! 

Well, he would go back again ! Over there was 
the springhouse at Aquila. The children would 
come to play there tomorrow. Flossie would bring 
them. He would go to the springhouse and wait. 
Tomorrow they would find him, waiting, and they 
would be so sorry. Tomorrow . . . 

He rose to his feet and was almost overcome 
with a sickening, empty dizziness. His heart 
pounded insufferably. He fell down. It was then 
that it first occurred to him that he really might 
die. And now he didn’t want to die. He wanted 
to live, to get back to Coiner’s Retreat. He lay 
over the log panting. 

If he didn’t try to stand upright, he discovered 
it wasn’t so bad. No, he was “all right” again. 
Of course, he couldn’t die when Aquila was just 
a little way off through the trees. Why, he could 
crawl there ! They would find him — tomorrow. 
He started to crawl. 

It was a long way to crawl. He pulled himself 
along with one arm and shoved when he could with 
his legs. He was terribly thirsty. The vision of the 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 375 

springhouse, finally, of nothing but the water 
there, danced before his eyes. Blackness and grey 
spots at times overcame him. He waited and 
breathed. Presently he would see the glow through 
the trees again, and it was always a little nearer. 

He began to pass a good many dead men in the 
open. There were no trees ahead either. Rising to 
his knees for an instant, he discovered that he was 
in the open fields once more. He looked up but he 
could see no stars. A drop of cold rain splashed on 
his cheek. If it rained it would put the fire out, and 
he might lose his direction. It was an old fire left 
flickering in the ruins. He could see that now. 
Nobody seemed to be there. Indeed, the 23rd 
Illinois had evacuated the place two hours before. 
What was left of them was now in the camp by 
the river. 

Paul pushed desperately on. He must make it! 
The springhouse ! Tomorrow . . . or — or he would 
die. He, Paul, would die. It still seemed impossible. 
He was too weak to weep now. His thirst left him. 
He lay with his head on his good arm, resting. 
Afterwhile he would go on. It was impossible that 
he should die just a quarter of a mile away from 
the springhouse at Aquila. Flossie would be there 
tomorrow — tomorrow. She would find him. He 
went all ovei it. But he must rest. The rain was 
slowly beginning, big drops now and then. He 
heard someone calling. 



376 ACTION AT AQUILA 

He had heard such voices before. But they had 
been far away or lost in the thickets. Most of the 
wounded about the ruined village had been carried 
off by the 23rd Illinois when they left. Away out 
in the darkness Paul could still hear a lot of them 
“hollerin’.” They and the night-birds seemed to be 
wailing together. But this chap was near, somewhere 
just in front of him. He stopped to listen again. 

“Oh, lordy, lordy, lordy!” said the voice, with a 
kind of sob in it. 

To Paul there was something dimly familiar in 
the tones. He started to crawl forward again, a 
little to the left towards the sound. A pitiful, 
shuddering crying came to him through the dark- 
ness. 

“Colonel Franklin,” called the voice again. 
“Oh, lordy! Oh, Colonel Frank-lin!” 

“Hi, Yank?” said Paul, and listened. 

The whippoorwills sang. 

“Hi, Johnny,” replied the voice. 

“Who’s there?” it said again at last, tense with 
hope or terror. 

“It’s me,” said Paul fatuously. He crawled over 
towards the murmured cries. A bundle with a white 
face came in sight. He leaned over it. 

“Bill, don’t you know me?” cried Paul. “It’s 
Paul, Paul Crittendon. Farfar!” He shook the dim 
form by the shoulder. William Farfar looked up at 
him. 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 377 

“Paul,” he said weakly. “Paul Crittendon?” 
He put up his hand and took hold of Paul’s hair to 
assure himself of the reality. 

“I’m dreamin’ some and I can’t alers tell the 
difference,” whispered Farfar. “You’re really 
there?” 

“I’m here, but I’m awful hurt,” said Paul. 

“I’m sorry, I cain’t help you. I’m shot in the 
back. I cain’t move me from the belt down.” He 
gasped a little. “Say, it’s gitten cold, ain’t it?” 
he added after a moment. 

“Yes,” said Paul, and shivered. 

The whippoorwills sang on. The fire in the ruins 
flickered and died away to a dull-red glow. Aquila 
was infinitely far away. Paul rested. He remembered 
how Farfar had nursed him a few weeks before. 
He was muttering something, and Paul listened. 

“Mom,” said Farfar, whispering. “Mom, I’m 
cold. Kiver me up.” 

A vision of his own mother sitting on the balcony 
of the old house on Shockoe Hill, with her sewing 
basket beside her, flashed upon Paul with over- 
powering effect. Never imaginative, now he could 
no longer tell the difference between reality and the 
dream. Weakness suddenly thrust his mind and the 
past upon him. He was a very little boy again 
playing about his mother’s chair, crawling. The 
warm Richmond sunlight glinted delightfully upon 
his mamma’s fascinatingly-embroidered slippers; 



378 ACTION AT AQUILA 

on a veritable rose of Sharon that glowed on the 
toe. Why, he had forgotten how terribly beautiful 
that beaded flower had been! And it was still 
there! “Mother!” — It was a complete hallucina- 
tion. The glowing rose vanished in the past where 
it had lain hidden. Paul was back in the darkness 
again. Lost. 

“Oh,” cried Paul, “oh, my God,” and threw 
himself despairingly upon the breast of Farfar. 

“Don’t die, don’t go away,” he cried. “Bill, 
Bill, they hadn’t ought to have done this to us. 
Can you hear me, Bill? It’s Paul, Paul Grittendon, 
I’m still here.” 

“Yes, I can hear you, Paul,” said Farfar after a 
little. “Where’s Margaret, Margaret Crittendon?” 

“Lost,” whispered Paul. “ We’re alone. Don’t 
you remember?” 

“Yes, I remember now.” And then after a little — 
“Can you hear me, Paul?” 

“I can still hear.” 

“ Well, you won’t never leave me, Paul, will 
you?” 

“ Never,” said Paul, “never! ” — and he never 
did. 

Over the fields and woods came the pelting swish 
of rain. At first it was like the soft, swift patter of 
wolves’ feet running over the dead leaves. The 
night-birds ceased, turned off. All those who were 
still left on the field began to cry out together. The 



THE ACTION AT AQUILA 379 

tired stretcher-bearers, doing their best, heard them 
and tried desperately to hurry. And then, almost 
without notice, except for a brief flurry of bitter, 
damp wind, the rain turned to sleet. The ice storm 
tinkled. All the cries ceased. Later on, a light snow 
began to fall as quietly as feathers from the wings of 
Death. The fields at Aquila were finally silent. 
Nature, as always, had her quiet way at last. 

The bodies of William Farfar and Paul Critten- 
don were frozen together. No one could tell which 
side they belonged to now. They died trying to 
keep each other warm. Peacefully. 

Colonel Franklin was also sleeping peacefully, 
but he was still alive. They had carried him back to 
Coiner’s Retreat. 



CHAPTER XVIII 


AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 

It was towards morning when, owing to 
the urgent solicitude of both Drs. Wilson and 
Holtzmaier, Mrs. Crittendon and Margaret were 
finally prevailed upon to return to Coiner’s Retreat 
An old army wagon belonging to Felix Mann was 
provided, and it was only after Mrs. Crittendon 
had been helped up into the high seat, when she 
leaned back to relax for the first time in many 
hours, that she understood how tired she was. 
Margaret rested her head against her mother’s 
shoulder for a moment and went to sleep like a 
baby. 

As Mrs. Crittendon looked down at the little 
farmhouse dooryard with the smoky glow of Mr. 
Mann’s whale-oil lamps glimmering through the 
fanlight, and illuminating brief flurries of snow that 
whirled past the windows, the place had once more 
the simple, homelike air of a Virginia farm. It 
seemed impossible that such scenes as she had just 
witnessed could ever have taken place there. 

No, it was not “the demoniacal little dwelling” 
lately so described by Dr. Wilson. It was, it was 
. . . She nodded involuntarily. The outer world 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 381 

seemed to pitch down a slope. She must sleep soon 
or — 

The next thing she knew Dr. Holtzmaier was 
wrapping blankets about her and Margaret, and 
saying something. They were not to take cold. 
They were to “drink dis.” They were to hurry 
home and to bed. Dr. Holtzmaier’s hoarse, tired 
voice rumbled on, giving directions to Dr. Wilson 
how to reach Coiner’s Retreat, larded with exhorta- 
tions to a contraband by the name of Culpepper to 
drive carefully, and to remember he had a wounded 
man and two ladies — and if he didn’t drive care- 
fully “py Gott! ...” 

“ I’ll see to it, my friend,” said Dr. Wilson finally, 
trying to reassure the anxious German, as they 
helped slide the improvised stretcher upon which 
Colonel Franklin was strapped into the dark, 
canvas cave of the old wagon. Dr. Wilson climbed in 
with a lantern and sat beside the unconscious 
colonel, who was breathing faintly under the effect 
of a heavy dose of laudanum Dr. Holtzmaier had 
administered some hours before. “Much too much,” 
muttered the Confederate surgeon. But he had said 
nothing at the time, for he hardly expected the 
colonel to live since he had lost so much blood. 
“Faint but steady,” he said to the other surgeon, 
as he felt the colonel’s pulse under the blanket. 
“He may pull through.” 

“ I gif you all der spare subblies I haf,” continued 



382 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Dr. Holtzmaier. “Py him I know you do the pest 
you can. Danks, goot luck, und auf wiedersehen. 
You get pack tru der lines already all right soon; 
you stay here und der damn vools but you in brison.” 

Dr. Wilson reached out through the canvas and 
shook his colleague by the hand. “Thanks, my 
good friend,” he said. 

Dr. Holtzmaier stood watching the wagon 
disappear into the darkness, its lantern dimiiiishing 
into the swirling snow. Up to the last minute 
Felix Mann had kept piling things into it. He came 
out now, but too late, with another package, and 
stood with the doctor till the noise of wheels died 
away up the road towards Aquila. 

“Has he got a chance?” asked Mann as they 
turned to go in. 

“ Maype,” replied Dr. Holtzmaier dubiously. 
“ Mit Mrs. Crittendon und dat doctor, maype. 
Anyvay I gif him der last chanst.” They went in. 
The door banged behind them, and for the first 
time in many hours Dr. Holtzmaier sat down. 

The arrival of additional medical help with the 
passing cavalry divisions had unexpectedly relieved 
him. There were now plenty of surgeons and 
medical supplies. Orders had already come to 
evacuate the wounded to the hospitals at Harpers 
Ferry. The ambulances had gone. The little 
house was silent again. It had even been mopped 
out. Nothing remained now but the wreck of Mr. 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 383 

Felix Mann’s canteen, and the embers of the fire. 
The doctor heaped some more fuel on it and sat 
down with his feet stretched out. “I do der pest I 
know,” he kept muttering. 

He had. He had sent the colonel off to Coiner’s 
Retreat, because he knew he would never survive 
the cold, rough trip of two days to Harpers Ferry. 
And he had managed to slip the Confederate 
surgeon into the wagon too, before any questions 
were asked. That gave him enormous satisfaction. 
As to what would become of himself, now that 
his regiment was all but wiped out, he would let 
the authorities settle that. Now he must sleep. He 
had the shakes. He coloured a glass of water with 
some laudanum and tossed it off. “To hell mit all 
der damn vools,” he said, by way of a toast. 
Presently he began to snore heavily and mightily 
like the wind in a Pennsylvania Dutch chimney. 
The fire leaped and the room grew deliciously 
warm. Mr. Felix Mann dragged the doctor back 
so that his boots wouldn’t burn, settled the logs, and 
taking the last remaining lantern, walked out into 
the night after carefully closing the door behind 
him. He had an appointment to keep at Aquila. 
It was a little matter of business strictly his own. 

Meanwhile, the wagon had arrived at the foot 
of the natural dam below the meadow at Coiner’s 
Retreat. The night was impenetrably dark there, 
the woods deathly silent, except for the lonely voice 



384 ACTION AT AQUILA 

of the waterfall and a few owls. With the snow sifting 
down through the pine trees, the wagon stood at the 
foot of the steep ascent, a kind of huge shadow of 
itself, leaking a little light here and there. There 
was something secret and funereal about its vast 
bulk that seemed to need only a few plumes 
appropriately to crown it. By this and other things 
— they had passed several dead men lower down in 
the village — the negro Culpepper, who “belonged” 
to Mr. Felix Mann, was reduced to a gibbering 
caricature of himself. The deadly night-shade aspect 
of the world all about was more than he could abide. 
Dr. Wilson, indeed, had finally been forced to 
waken Mrs. Crittendon, to take the reins himself 
and drive up the stream under her calm direction. 
Nothing could have formed a more violent contrast 
than the quiet voice of Mrs. Crittendon directing 
the expert driving of Dr. Wilson against the 
hysterical background of the prayers, moans, and 
chatterings of Culpepper, who had now crawled 
under the big box seat. 

With the cessation of motion Margaret awoke. 
She felt her mother’s arms about her. By the roar 
of the falls she knew where they were. She put her 
arms about her mother’s neck and whispered, 
“We’re coming home again, aren’t we?” In the 
darkness, with the frantic negro flopping about 
under their feet like a caged animal, mother and 
daughter exchanged a comforting embrace. 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 385 

Dr. Wilson went ahead a little with the lantern 
to look at the ascent. It was manifestly impossible 
with only two mules. The colonel would have to be 
carried over the dam. Culpepper, he knew, would 
be useless. Margaret understood that immediately, 
and saying she would bring Mr. Kiskadden back to 
help, flitted up into the woods over the crest before 
anyone could stop her. 

Dr. Wilson and Mrs. Crittendon were left alone 
with one lantern, Culpepper, and the owls. The 
doctor put his hand in the wagon and felt under 
the blanket again to see if the colonel were still 
alive. He was. Under the seat Culpepper began to 
conduct a prayer meeting all of his own that soon 
attained the frenzy of a revival. The roar of the 
waterfall continued, the snow drifted past the 
narrow circle of the lantern, and the negro appeared 
to be going insane. Dr. Wilson’s patience came to an 
end. 

He reached under the seat, and hauling him out 
by the throat, pointed a pistol between his eyes. 

“Stop that,” said the doctor, “or you’re a dead 
nigger.” 

Culpepper gurgled, then he relaxed onto his knees. 
The doctor put the pistol back in his pocket again. 

“Get up on the seat and take the lines,” said 
Dr. Wilson, “and don’t let me hear another word 
out of you, you rascal. You sit there and watch those 
mules! Keep your eyes right between their ears.” 

BBa 



386 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Yas, sah, yas, massah,” muttered the negro, 
climbing into the wagon. Dr. Wilson gave him a 
drink. 

“I kin see dem mules’ ears, tank Gode!” said 
Culpepper after a while. “Dere’s two white ones.” 

“Watch ’em!” replied the doctor. 

“I tank you, massah doctah,” murmured Cul- 
pepper after a while, “yoh sho’ fotched me outa 
hell.” 

The doctor and Mrs. Crittendon looked at each 
other and smiled. He leaned wearily against the 
wagon wheel, shielding the guttering lantern in a 
fold of his coat. Some heavy gusts of wind tore 
through the trees above them. 

“We shall be happy to have you be with us at 
Coiner’s Retreat, doctor,” said Mrs. Crittendon, 
“for as long as you can stay. My husband is a major 
on General Early’s staff. He was born here in the 
Valley. You will be among friends.” 

“Your kindness leaves no doubt that you are a 
true Virginian, madam,” replied the doctor, who 
guessed that Mrs. Crittendon was a little worried 
as to what he might think of her for giving shelter 
to a Yankee. “And I shall do what I can for the 
gentleman in the wagon. In one way at least I think 
he is a fortunate man. I hear great things of him.” 

For the first time the full implications of bringing 
Colonel Franklin back with her came home to 
Mrs. Crittendon. Dr. Holtzmaier had simply put 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 387 

him into the wagon with the remark that he would 
certainly die if he had to send him by mule ambu- 
lance to Harpers Ferry. “ Mit you I gif him der one 
last chanst.” It had seemed inevitable. It had never 
occurred to Dr. Holtzmaier’s simple heart that 
Mrs. Crittendon might demur. As a matter of fact 
she had not. To her, too, it had seemed inevitable. 
She had been terribly tired — much too exhausted 
to think it over, anyway. Dr. Holtzmaier had loaded 
the wagon. Among other things in it, bound for 
Coiner’s Retreat, was Colonel Nathaniel Franklin. 
And yet now that she fell to thinking it over, “ What 
else could I have done?” she asked herself. “I 
couldn’t just say, ‘ Well, let him die,’ could I?” 

Would he die? she wondered. She trembled at the 
thought. 

“Do you think — do you think Colonel Franklin 
will live?” she asked the doctor. 

“ It will be impossible to answer for some littie 
time yet,” replied Dr. Wilson. “But no, I shall be 
honest with you!” he exclaimed suddenly. “I 
don’t think so. He has lost too much blood.” 

Mrs. Crittendon gasped. Her emotion was 
curiously mixed. It was a poignant and unbearable 
fear and grief at the thought of losing the colonel. 
It was a feeling of shocked surprise and indignant 
annoyance at herself for feeling so. 

“You knew him before the war?” Dr. Wilson 


was saying. 



388 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Oh, yes,” she answered almost automatically. 
It seemed the only way out. Immediately, she was 
thankful Margaret had not been there to hear her. 

A lantern danced on the top of the dam. Dr. 
Wilson signalled. Old man Kiskadden began to 
descend the slope. The colonel’s litter came sliding 
slowly out of the wagon. Dr. Wilson and Mr. 
Kiskadden staggered up the slope with the colonel. 
Mrs. Crittendon went before with the light. It was all 
inevitable, she kept saying to herself. “Inevitable!” 

Presently they were carrying him upstairs into 
Paul’s room and making him comfortable. She 
brought one of her husband’s night-shirts. She had 
kept them in case . . . Dr. Wilson took off the 
colonel’s coat. A packet dropped out. He looked 
at it. 

“It is addressed to you,” he said simply, handing 
it up to her. And Mrs. Crittendon stood looking 
down at her husband’s familiar handwriting. 

She was not clairvoyant, yet she knew as certainly 
as though she had opened it what was in that 
packet. Her eyes wandered to the face of the man 
on the bed. 

Suddenly she was down on her knees beside him, 
shaking him by the shoulder. “ Why didn’t you give 
it to me,” she said vehemently, “why didn’t you?” 

“Madam,” said Dr. Wilson, shocked and sur- 
prised, “can’t you see? Don’t you know the colonel 
is unconscious?” 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 389 

Elizabeth Crittendon looked at the pale, calm 
face before her. The shadows seemed to be gather- 
ing about the mouth. She did not repeat her useless 
inquiry. She didn’t have to. As she looked at 
Colonel Franklin she knew why he had not given 
her the packet. She could guess it all, and she put 
her head down on the bed and sobbed. 

Dr. Wilson did not make the mistake of trying to 
comfort her. Ever since 1861 he had seen women 
weeping like that. The colonel, he felt sure, was 
going to die — was dying. He sat down on a chair 
and wrapped a blanket about himself. His head 
slumped down on his breast. Eventually he was 
dimly aware that Mrs. Crittendon had left the room. 
He wished to God she would get him something 
warm to drink. He dozed. 

Mrs. Crittendon stopped at the children’s door 
and heard them breathing quietly. The sound 
brought a certain sense of comfort to her heart. 
She went half-way down the stairs and listened. 
The house was very quiet below. 

“Margaret,” said she, “Margaret?” 

There was no answer. 

“Meg, Meg,” she called miserably. “Come to 
me. Your father’s dead.” 

But there was still no answer. Someone had 
started the clock again. She could hear it ticking. 
The fire crackled. She came down the rest of the 
way into the big living-room. Both fires were 



390 ACTION AT AQ_UILA 

burning brightly. Mr. Kiskadden must have re- 
plenished them only a few minutes before. But the 
room was deserted. Margaret, Flossie, and old 
man Kiskadden had gone and taken the lanterns. 
There was nothing but firelight in the room. 

Ordinarily she would have wondered; have 
worried about them. All that she knew now was 
that Margaret had not come to her. That she was 
left alone. She sat down before the fire and picked 
open the packet with dull fingers. A ring and a 
brooch fell out. 

She leaned forward towards the fire and by its 
wavering light read the last message from her hus- 
band, written months before. There were no tears in 
her eyes. It was beyond that. If the writing wavered 
it was due to the flickering light of the flames. She sat 
back now dry-eyed, her hands folded in her lap. 

The letter seemed to have come to her out of the 
remote past. Try as she would, she could not 
recapture it. It seemed to be someone else’s past. 
Someone who was very dear to her and who had 
told her the story. It was a happy story. Happy, 
except that all through it now rang like the recur- 
ring lines of a dirge in a ballad three words of 
desolation — “Douglas is dead.” 

Stop! Stop! Why did they keep on saying that 
to her? 

She put her hands over her ears and realized 
then that she had been saying it aloud to herself. 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 391 

And now she knew, understood quietly and with 
all its implications — “Douglas is dead.” 

The clock ticked on. 

For the first time in her life Elizabeth Crittendon 
sat looking grim. She was not thinking about the 
past now. She was trying to rearrange the future, 
and in certain ways she could see it clearly enough. 
She was entirely alone. She was glad now that 
Margaret had not been there to comfort her or to 
be comforted. She had been left alone, and from 
that nadir she could go on again through anything. 
When a woman once realizes that she can be left 
alone and still go on living, that life lies in herself 
and not elsewhere, something either heroic or 
diabolic is set free. Mrs. Crittendon was not diabolic. 
Time was still going on and she with it. 

She was reminded of that forcibly when, with an 
indescribable harshness, the clock on the mantel 
above her whirred and struck three. Undoubtedly 
someone had deliberately set it going once more. 
It would never pause eternally on two again. That 
had been, after all — an accident. 

Oh, dear accident! How she had tried to project 
that into eternity. And now she was back in time 
again, alone. 

She picked up the letter in her lap, the ring and 
brooch, and wrapped them in it. Then she rose, 
opened the front of the clock and dropped them 
into its deep base. She stood there for a moment 



392 ACTION AT AQ^UILA 

watching the hand move slowly in the firelight to 
the sound of the slow, somnolent ticking. Then she 
turned rapidly. Someone was coming downstairs. 

It was Dr. Wilson. 

“Madam,” said he, still formally and with an 
Old World courtesy, although his face was grey 
with fatigue. “It is the custom in Charleston to 
have a little coffee and grits in the morning. Now 
I wonder ...” 

But he didn’t have to wonder long. 

“You are an angel ” said he a little later over his 
third steaming cup — “and what coffee! ” 

“Made by a woman” said Mrs. Crittendon 
without looking up. 

The doctor paused and looked at her keenly. He 
accepted the correction by turning the cup about 
in his hands. “But it has a divine flavour,” he 
murmured. His wise, old, grey eyes looked at her 
with great kindliness over the brim and they 
smiled at each other. 

“You have had much to bear,” said he. “ Women 
do. Come, help me with the gentleman upstairs! 
He is in a bad way. And I am only a surgeon, you 
know. The time for the knife is over. It is warm 
blankets, whisky, and hot water — coffee — things like 
that that can help.” 

They fought together for Colonel Franklin’s life 
all morning. They tried to keep him warm and his 
heart going. 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 


393 

He came out of the opiate afterwhile. “Oh, 
Elizabeth,” he said, “did they send me to you?” 
She nodded and gave him her hand. 

When the late winter dawn came through the 
snow-spattered panes, he was still breathing and 
his pulse was steadier. Dr. Wilson leaned his arm 
on the bed and wilted down into an exhausted sleep. 
Outside, it was still snowing and the girls and Mr. 
Kiskadden had not come back yet. Mrs. Crittendon 
would ordinarily have been frantic about them. But 
she could feel no more. She got the children their 
breakfast and managed to smile at them. 

“Where’s Meg and Flossie, Aunt Libby?” 
demanded little Mary. 

“I know. She’s gone to find her beau,” sang out 
Timmy. 

“Far, far away 
Far, far way.” 

The two children chanted it together and 
giggled. It was a joke they had made up all by 
themselves to tease Margaret. 

“ Come here, Mary,” said Mrs. Crittendon. She 
laid her hand on the little girl’s hair. “Look at me,” 
said she. “Now remember, Mary, never sing that 
again / ” 

Years afterwards Mary remembered the look . 
in her aunt Elizabeth’s eyes that morning. In it 
was concentrated all the agony of the years of war. 



394 ACTION AT AQUILA 

She dropped her head into her aunt’s lap and let 
her stroke her curls. 

Timmy kept charging about the room on a 
stick, shouting “boom, boom, boom.” There was no 
stopping him. It would take another war to do that. 

n 

Snow is probably the best thing that can take 
place on a battle-field, especially if the battle has 
been fought only the day before. It covers the 
remnants of human frailty and havoc with a pall 
of impersonal innocence, it restores a decent surface 
to the appearance of things. Probably, if there had 
not been snow the night after the action at Aquila, 
Margaret and Flossie would not have been able to 
search the battle-field in the darkness of the early 
morning hours with only a single lantern between 
them. The snow, of course, did not make their task 
any easier. It did not help them to find what they 
were looking for — quite the contrary. It did, however, 
make it just bearable — and just bearably tellable. 

All during the fiery hours of the ordeal at the 
dressing station the evening before, young Margaret 
had kept looking for one face, and one only, among 
the wounded. She had asked Colonel Franklin if 
he had seen Farfar, but he had only been able to 
shake his head. Strangers she could not bring her- 
self to ask, but that Farfar had not returned to 
camp among the survivors she had been able 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 395 

definitely to ascertain. When she returned to 
Coiner’s Retreat ahead of her mother, to get the 
help of old Mr. Kiskadden in carrying the colonel 
up to the cabin, she had found Flossie obsessed 
with the idea that Paul had been in the battie too. 

Flossie could give no reason for the conviction — 
did not attempt to do so. She and her father had 
stayed all afternoon with the children, listening to 
the manifold reverberations of the fight on the fields 
below, and with every discharge of artillery the fear 
that Paul might be there had been re-aroused and 
magnified until she knew that he was there, must 
be there, and that every gun was killing him. 

Indeed, the rolling echoes of slaughter continuing 
for hours had brought everybody at Coiner’s 
Retreat into an unbearable state of tension. It 
had been all the worse that they could not see, did 
not know surely, what was going on. At the height 
of the action the face of the hill just opposite the 
cabin had seemed to be speaking to them with an 
articulate thunder. Peal after appeal. It was that, 
in particular, which had finally caused Mrs. 
Crittendon to begin tearing up the available 
material in the house for bandages and to start 
with Margaret for the hospital in the Valley. 
Flossie had necessarily been left behind to look 
after the children — and to worry about Paul. 

Mr. Kiskadden had taken as much looking after 
as the children. As the rumbling echoes went on 



396 ACTION AT AQUILA 

hour after hour, as little Timmy continued to rush 
about shouting “boom, boom,” while Flossie sat 
on the steps weeping and little Mary hugged her 
doll — it had gradually dawned upon the half- 
eclipsed consciousness of the once-fiery old preacher 
what was going on. His face flushed, the sweat 
streamed down under his wide, flopping collar, 
some hidden spring of energy seemed released in 
him, and he rose to the occasion by striding up 
and down the plank porch of the cabin, uttering 
exhortations, lamentations, and wild prayers for 
the dying in exalted and at times prophetic imagery. 

To Flossie this sudden metamorphosis of her 
father was uncanny and terrifying. He looked to 
her once more like the father she remembered, ten 
years before, the man whose word was moral law, 
whose eloquence had stirred and seared the people 
of the mountains. It made her feel like a little girl 
again, and it made it difficult if not impossible for 
her to command him. 

So Flossie clutched Mary, while Mary clutched 
her doll ; and they both sat listening to the thunder- 
ous echoes of the fighting and the no less rolling 
periods of the now rejuvenated Reverend James 
Kiskadden. That, and her fears for Paul, had 
horribly whiled away the afternoon of the battle 
for Flossie. 

Towards nightfall, when the children went to bed, 
she had finally prevailed upon her father to come 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 397 

inside and sup. He had become quiet then. He no 
longer strode up and down. But his eyes still 
smouldered, and there was a strange flush of youth 
in his cheeks. 

Neither he nor Flossie could sleep. The silence 
now seemed tremendous. Making a sheer guess at 
the time, the old man started the clock ticking 
again. When Margaret had finally rushed in during 
the small hours of the morning, demanding help 
to carry Colonel Franklin, Mr. Kiskadden had 
sprung from his chair and run clear to the dam. 
Nor did that exhaust him. It was not until they 
entered the house that Dr. Wilson realized that 
his fellow litter-bearer was not exactly an agile 
young man. 

Meanwhile, Flossie had poured out her fears for 
Paul on the breast of Margaret. Margaret stood 
listening as though to the words of her own heart, 
looking out into the shadows over the bowed head 
of Flossie, with wide and fearful eyes. 

“And my Willum’s there too,” she finally whis- 
pered. 

Flossie looked up at her. 

“Oh, Meg,” she said, “God forgive me, I’d 
forgot about him!” 

The two girls kissed each other. 

“Listen!” whispered Margaret. “We’ll go look 
for them both tonight. Can you do that, Flossie — 
durst you?” 



398 action at aquila 

“Let’s never come back till we find them,” wept 
Flossie. “I don’t care if I don’t.” 

“Nor I,” said Margaret, and they clung close 
again. “Now run up to the chest and get some 
heavy shawls. It’s going to snow hard.” 

And so it had all been arranged before Mrs. 
Crittendon and Dr. Wilson got back with the 
colonel. While they were upstairs settling him in 
Paul’s bedroom, Margaret and Flossie slipped out. 

“ Gome on, pa, you’re needed,” said Flossie, tos- 
sing a shawl over her head, “and bring that light.” 

Margaret did not realize that Mr. Kiskadden was 
with them till they reached the top of the dam. At 
first she had intended to saddle Midge and her 
mother’s horse but she had given that up in favour 
of the wagon that she knew must still be waiting. 
And Mr. Kiskadden might as well come, she 
supposed. He could return in the wagon after they 
reached Aquila. 

Culpepper was so glad to see them — and the 
lantern — that it took both Mr. Kiskadden and 
Margaret to get the mules and the wagon turned 
about. Margaret drove. She used the whip on the 
mules, and threatened to use it on Culpepper. The 
animals felt they were returning, and waded down 
the pebbly bed of the icy stream without balking. 
But it would have made little difference if they had. 
For in the mind of Margaret burned a fixed resolve 
that was not to be balked. 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 


399 


Snug in the lee of a battered brick wall in the 
ruined village of Aquila sat Mr. Felix Mann and a 
pale, sharp-nosed gentleman all wrapped up in a 
buttonless Amishman’s overcoat. A log fire was 
smouldering in the featureless fireplace of what had 
once been a living-room but was now a ruinous 
hole gaping open to the sky, except for a convenient 
portion of collapsed roof propped upon fire-scarred 
timbers. This, at the moment, kept the snow off. 

That the nature of their business was private rather 
than official was best indicated by the fact that Mr. 
Mann had been at some pains to nail an old blanket 
across a small window that looked down the Valley 
towards the camp. On the opposite side the wall had 
partly collapsed, and a considerable extent of wild 
landscape towards the Blue Ridge was to be seen. 

“I’m damn’ glad the wind ain’t whistlin’ down 
from the mountings,” remarked the gentleman in the 
long overcoat, as he heaved part of an old stump on 
the fire. “It’s cold, and it’s gettin’ colder. Tomorrow 
you’ll see it’ll come on to snow in arnest. I’d like to 
git back to the Ferry before the roads are closed.” 

“You can go back tomorrow with one of the 
sick convoys,” growled Mr. Mann. 

The log, full of resin, unexpectedly blazed up 
into a sudden glare. 



400 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Lord!” said Mr. Mann, “what did you do that 
fer, Perkins? You’ll have all the provosts for miles 
around cornin’ down on us. And I’ll bet you there’s 
still plenty of rebels lurkin’ about in the woods.” 

“I’ll bet you a dead man’s watch there hain’t,” 
countered Mr. Perkins, jingling in the pockets of his 
overcoat. “And I ought to know. Ain’t I been all 
over this part of the field in the last two hours? 
Thar’s no rebels, ’cause none of the dead hev been 
stripped. Our cavalry’s made a clean sweep this 
time. Any skulkers left in the woods is layin’ low, 
and there ain’t no provosts either. I tell you the 
hull of Sheridan’s army is on the move south. You’ll 
see! They’re leavin’ the Valley. It’ll be lonely as one 
shoe. I’ll bet you some of them pore fellers out there 
don’t get buried till spring.” 

“All the same, Perkins,” said Mr. Mann, “don’t 
throw no more wood on that fire.” 

“All right, all right,” replied the gentleman in the 
overcoat. “But how about gettin’ down to business? ” 

“Well, how many have you got?” demanded 
Mr. Mann. 

“Not so many,” said Mr. Perkins, beginning to 
whine a little. “This wasn’t a big fight, you know. I 
think it’s about eighteen or twenty. I lost count, you 
see. It ain’t any fun crawlin’ around out there in the 
dark and feelin’ ’em. Whew! ” A look of stark horror 
came into his eyes. “God, you oughta seen . . .” 

“Never mind, never mmd. Shell out!” exclaimed 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 40I 

Mr. Mann impatiently. “What d’ya expect? This 
is a war, ain’t it?” 

At which Mr. Perkins dived down into the deep 
pockets of his Amish overcoat and began to dribble 
gold watches, seals, and chains onto the old hearth 
before the fire. There were twenty-one. 

“Not so bad,” said Mr. Mann. He began to 
divide the watches before him into two piles after 
examining them carefully. “That’s Sixth Pennsyl- 
vania time,” said he. “ I can get more returnin’ ’em 
for reward to the boys’ people than they’re worth. 
Them are mine,” he added, “and I’ll give you 
half of what I get from the rest when I sell ’em. 
Ain’t that our agreement?” 

“Yep,” said Mr. Perkins, who had learned from 
previous transactions that Mr. Mann kept his 
word. “What do you think they’ll bring?” 

“Dunno,” mused Mr. Mann; “depends what 
gold’s fetchin’. It’s goin’ up I think, and I’m goin’ 
to wait till spring. I’m goin’ to set right through the 
winter at the old canteen down there. It’s comfort- 
able, I’ve got grub, and now that the old regiment’s 
bruk by this fight my business is gone. So I’ll wait. 
Do you know,” said he half to himself, as he tied 
up the watches in two large bandannas, “ I kind o’ 
think the war’s gettin’ near its end. I’m jes’ goin’ 
to wait and set pretty. There’s bound to be good 
pickin’ down South afterwards, if you’re smart.” 

“ May be,” admitted Mr. Perkins with a certain 

CCa 



402 ACTION AT AQ,UI L A 

note of admiration for Mr. Mann’s perspicacity. 

“D’ya know I hadn’t thought of that.” 

“Well, think it over,” yawned Mr. Mann. 
“You might want to stay with me here till we can 
talk it out and fix somethin’ up.” 

“No, no, I think I’ll be gettin’ back to Madam 
O’Riley and the girls for a while,” replied Mr. 
Perkins. “She won’t be able to follow the flag no 
more if the army’s movin’. She’ll go back to the 
Ferry. There’s bound to be a big base and a 
garrison there for some time, convalescents, and the 
railroad. I ain’t doin’ so bad either,” he chuckled. 
“What with my share of the take, an’ little favours 
from the girls o’ various kinds, an’ friskin’ the pore 
dead boys, I’m gettin’ ahead. If it will only last a 
little longer . . . ” He paused thoughtfully to 
transfer a large bead of moisture from the end of 
his nose to his sleeve. 

“Gawd-amighty!” said he. “What’s that?” 

Cloaked in the ambiguous glow cast by a smoky 
lantern and seeming to glide along through the 
slowly-drifting snowflakes, for their feet were in the 
shadows, two hooded figures were passing rapidly 
along the road to the battlefield. As they passed 
they turned white faces towards the glow of the fire. 

A spasm of terror contorted Mr. Perkins’s face. 

The figures rapidly disappeared into the snow- 
storm. Only the faint glow of the lantern could be 
traced. Sometimes it stopped. Then it would go on. 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 403 

“Bhoy!” whispered Mr. Perkins, drawing his 
breath. “Who’s them?” 

Mr. Mann did not reply at once. He also had 
experienced some of the effects of a reminder of a 
world that does not deal in watches. 

“ It must be some of the Crittendon women,” he 
said at last. “Now what the devil can they be 
doing out there?” 

The two men stood staring over the top of the 
broken wall with some apprehension and great 
curiosity at the peregrinations of the mysterious 
lantern. They kept getting up and going over to 
the wall to watch it. It was scarcely more than a 
silver glow at times through the falling snowflakes, 
at others it came nearer. It went all along the border 
of the woods and once came so near again that they 
caught a distant glimpse of the two girls. An hour 
or so passed. 

“I know,” said Mr. Perkins finally, “they’re 
lookin’ for somethin’!” 

“God, you’re a bright light!” said Mr. Mann 
witheringly. “Look out, or you’ll bring the morning 
up before it’s time.” 

Not far away the lantern had come to a long stop. 
Then one of the girls emerged out of the snowy 
darkness, running. 

“ Is that you, Miss Crittendon ? ” called Mr. Mann. 

“Oh!” said Margaret, stopping in her tracks. 
“Yes. Who’s there?” 



404 ACTION AT AQ,UILA 

“She’s lost her shawl,” said Mr. Perkins. “Pore 
gal!” 

“ Bury them watches under that pile of leaves in 
the corner,” growled Mr. Mann. “She’s cornin’ 
over here!” 

The girl emerged into the firelight. She had 
recognized the voice of Mr. Mann. Her face was 
that of a beautiful dead woman with wide-open 
and staring violet eyes. The snowflakes lay in little 
feathery pockets over her golden hair. 

The two men involuntarily drew back from her. 

“Don’t go away,” she said. “There is one thing 
to do yet.” 

“What’s that, miss?” said Felix Mann contritely. 

“Bury them,” whispered Margaret. “Please.” 


There are some things so supercharged with 
emotion that the thin wires of human speech burn 
out if they attempt to convey it. Only once or twice 
in their lives did either Margaret or Flossie speak 
of their experience that night on the deserted battle- 
field, and only long afterwards. What they did say 
was brief enough, but it was remembered and set 
down. This remains: 

The snow was what made it possible. When they 
walked out of the ruined village onto the fields 
where the fight had taken place, all that they saw 
was an endless extent of meadows with snow 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 4O5 

feathering down through the half-luminous winter 
darkness against the loom of dark woods beyond. 

After they had advanced some distance beyond 
the village they began to come across little mounds 
covered by about an inch of snow. It was a fine, dry 
blanket. 

That was where the snow made it difficult. It 
was necessary to brush it aside to see who and what 
these mounds were. 

Flossie held the lantern and Margaret used the 
fringe of her shawl as a kind of gentle broom. She 
had to take it off to do that. The cold numbed her. 
“I was glad of that.” 

The girls, it appears, said almost nothing to each 
other the entire time they were out there. “We 
spoke once or twice.” 

Once — when Flossie saw frozen, bearded faces 
peering up into the lanternlight the first time 
Margaret used the shawl — “ Meg, I’m going to 
faint,” she said then. 

“If you do,” said Margaret, “I’ll take the light 
and leave you alone.” 

The greater fear prevailed. They stood for a 
moment. 

“Can you go on now?” asked Margaret. 

“Go on,” said Flossie. She followed. 

They must have gone pretty far, for they found 
what was left of Black Girl, and Margaret recog- 
nized it. Colonel Franklin had been struck off his 



406 ACTION AT AQ.UILA 

horse near the border of the southern woods by 
shrapnel. 

At that point they turned back again. They did 
not dare hunt in the thickets. That was hopeless. 

In the open Margaret used the shawl — how many 
times. 

They finally had to give up. That was the worst. 
The lantern had become badly smoked and it was 
necessary to hold it close. Flossie was getting too 
cold, or too weak, to do that. So they gave up. 
Flossie moaned a little. 

They started back towards the glow of the fire 
against the brick wall at Aquila. That had all 
along given them direction. It was the same fire to 
which Paul had been trying to crawl hours before. 

Not far from the village they came across a lonely 
mound in the snow. They must have passed within 
fifty feet of it going out. 

“Try it,” said Flossie. It was Margaret who was 
failing now. Her shawl flapped. 

The faces of the boys looked up out of a pile of 
leaves. There was snow on Farfar’s lips. Someone 
had disturbed them to take their shoes. Paul was 
smiling a little. 

Margaret instinctively spread her shawl over the 
bare feet. The two girls clung together. Flossie 
wrapped her shawl about Margaret. They swayed 
a little and trembled. Margaret shivered as though 
in an ague. 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 


407 

“Listen, Meg darling,” said Flossie after a little, 
“you’re cold as they are. Run now and get help. 
I’ll stay here. I don’t care no more. Only leave me 
the light!” 

Margaret gave a dry sob and ran. . . . 

Flossie put the light down and covered Paul with 
her shawl. She arranged Margaret’s over Farfar. 
This simple act gave her unspeakable comfort. 
She sat by the failing lantern, waiting. “Paul,” she 
whispered after a little. “Paul! Speak to me. I’ve 
got your baby here, and I ain’t told nobody but 
you yet.” 

By this time Margaret was sitting by the fire with 
Mr. Mann and Mr. Perkins. Mr. Mann gave her a 
drink of whisky and wrapped her in the blanket he 
took from the window. She could feel nothing at all. 

Mr. Mann went to fetch Mr. Kiskadden from 
down the road to go with him to get Flossie. Neither 
Culpepper nor Mr. Perkins would go out on the 
field again. 

Margaret sat on in a half-frozen dream. Some- 
where, away off, she heard her father’s watch 
chiming — a little golden bell ringing out of the 
past. How curious ! It was the watch Major Critten- 
don had given to his nephew Paul when he was 
sixteen. She remembered that now. What a foul 
trick of memory! Maybe she was going crazy 
hearing a bell like that. How proud Paul had been. 
O God ! if she could only forget everything. There 



408 action at aquila 

had been snow in Willum’s mouth. And now she 
was always going to be alone. 

“Lost your feller?” asked Mr. Perkins, eyeing 
her and the pile of leaves in the corner narrowly. 

“Oh, yes!” said Margaret, and wept bitterly. 
Mr. Mann brought Flossie to sit beside her. It was 
a comfort having her near again. Mr. Mann took 
everything in charge now. Margaret’s eyes closed. 
The fire roared and crackled up the old chimney as 
Mr. Perkins piled on log after log. Morning began 
to show grey over the mountains. 


When Felix Mann wakened the girls it was full 
daylight but snowing steadily. There was no wind. 
The snow simply drifted down in large feathery 
flakes a little faster, it seemed, every minute. Dr. 
Holtzmaier had come up from the canteen where 
Mr. Mann had sent Culpepper for tools. There 
were a couple of heavy army coats for the girls. 

“Quick, blease,” said the doctor, “or mit dis 
schnow you vill nefer get home. All iss ready.” 

He led them through the village and down the 
road towards the ford over Aquila Creek. The 
wagon loomed up suddenly through the snow. 
There was a group of men standing near by, but 
out in the field. They were gathered about some- 
thing. The snow had changed the aspect of every- 
thing. Here and there a misty fan of light shot clean 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 409 

across the Valley high over their heads. The sun 
was just looking over the Blue Ridge. Below, you 
could see only for a short distance now. Margaret 
and Flossie seemed to be moving through a weird 
world, lost somewhere. For an instant as the sun 
topped the mountains the woods all along the crests 
burst into a flaming line of glory — and faded out. 

They climbed an old wall and joined the group 
in the field. Mr. Mann, Mr. Perkins, old man 
Kiskadden, Culpepper, and three soldiers from the 
camp stood by. There was a mound of fresh earth 
and two figures beside it wrapped in the girls’ 
shawls. Flossie screamed. The men moved uneasily. 
Margaret put her arm about Flossie to steady her. 

“I’d forgot,” sobbed Flossie. “I wasn’t really 
awake yet.” 

“All ready,” said Surgeon Holtzmaier. 

There was sudden activity. Margaret thought she 
couldn’t weep any more, but she could. Mr. 
Kiskadden stood on the top of the mound. It was 
coming on to snow much faster. She could just see 
him dimly, high up there in the storm. Suddenly 
there was silence again and then only Mr. Kis- 
kadden’s voice. 

“O God of life and death, God of hosts and of the 
everlasting cradle, the battle has rolled down the 
valley. Let it pass. Stay the hand of them that 
trample and slay. Let those that brought confusion 
upon the land answer to thee. Look down from thy 



410 ACTION AT AQUILA 

mercy seat upon these thy stricken servants. Over- 
shadow them tenderly like a great tree in the spring. 
Remember forever thy children we leave here in 
the ground. Catch them up on the wings of the 
morning across the river of darkness. Number them 
among thy saints, and lost babes. Cause thy 
daughters here sweetly to remember and mercifully 
to forget. Send comfort unto thy troubled servants, 
O God. Have mercy upon us, and bring peace 
back into the land.” 

The old man’s hat blew off and he pursued it 
feebly, his beard and white hair streaming in the 
wind. There was the sound of stones, shovelling, and 
Margaret and Flossie were being led to the wagon. 

The snow closed around them like folds of a great 
curtain, swirling nearer and nearer ; white, hurding 
through grey darkness out of nowhere. It threatened 
to enter the mind. 

in 

Despite the fact that he was not above making a 
ghastly little profit upon the sale of watches whose 
owners had no more use for time, Felix Mann was 
humanly inconsistent in having a warm heart for 
his friends. He was one of those shady little men 
capable of giving away with one hand generously 
what he craftily extracted from strangers with the 
other. But not all his profits were illicit. Under 
compulsion he could work honestly and hard. 
Colonel Franklin had forced him to do that, 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 4I I 

genially, and for that reason Mr. Mann was 
devoted to Colonel Franklin. Dr. Holtzmaier felt the 
same about the colonel, but for different and better 
reasons. Both the surgeon and the sutfer found them- 
selves, however, in the same predicament in that 
their world, the regiment by which they had lived, 
moved, and found self-importance, was no more. 

All that remained of the 6th Pennsylvania 
Cavalry was the deserted camp torn at by the 
winter winds, a few desperately wounded men, 
who could not be moved, and a small hospital 
detail left to look after them. The rest, the fit, as 
well as the convalescents and the evacuable 
wounded, had been taken away to hospitals or 
incorporated in other commands. 

Surgeon Holtzmaier was the commanding officer 
of the remnant. He set up his “headquarters” in 
Mr. Mann’s ex-canteen, where he proceeded to 
make himself disconsolately cosy in a semi-perman- 
ent, military style. He guessed he was “in for it” 
for the winter, and he was. But even he, although 
he was no optimist, had no idea just what and how 
much he was “in for.” 

It was the snow. 

It was snow by accretion. Storms hovered 
inveterately over the upper part of the Valley 
along the Blue Ridge. It snowed every day, day 
after day. And generally it snowed hard. 

It had been deep enough the morning they had 



4X2 ACTION AT AQ,UILA 

finally taken the girls back to Coiner’s Retreat. Mr. 
Mann had put four mules to the wagon and had 
dragged it, loaded as it was, by main force over the 
dam. He had left the wagon, Culpepper, and one 
team in the barn near the cabin and brought two 
mules back. Culpepper was to rest overnight and 
drive back next day. That was early in December. 
Culpepper did not appear again in the Valley until 
the following March. The stream, the only road 
into the place, froze that evening, and it snowed 
all night. Dr. Holtzmaier forced his way through for 
a visit the following afternoon — and just managed 
to get back. That was the last of any visits between 
Coiner’s Retreat and the Valley for many a day. 

A week later even the main road north to Luray 
was definitely closed. Dr. Holtzmaier and Felix 
Mann began to reckon up their rations. They still 
had twenty-eight men to subsist and there would 
be no drawing of further supplies from passing 
wagon trains for a long time. The roads along the 
South Fork were — There no longer were any 
roads. Coiner’s Retreat, only three miles away, 
might as well have been a lamasery in Tibet. 

“Vot ve need is vlying machines,” said Dr. 
Holtzmaier wryly, wondering what would happen 
to the colonel. 

Afterwards — when she was able to think over 
that winter fully, calmly, and in long perspective — 
Elizabeth Crittendon could only marvel that those 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 413 

left at Coiner’s Retreat had survived. There was 
one good thing about it, however; all other diffi- 
culties that she was afterwards called upon to 
surmount seemed comparatively trivial. 

For the “campaign” of the winter of 1864-1865 
at Coiner’s Retreat was like the campaign of the 
same winter about Richmond. It was a siege 
gallantly maintained against overwhelming odds, 
with no reserves and diminishing supplies. It 
seemed hopeless and it ended in a surrender. But 
it was almost entirely a woman’s war — the woman’s 
side of the war — almost, but not quite. 

For there was Dr. Huger Wilson. He had, of 
course, intended to work his way south again as 
soon as possible to rejoin the Confederate forces. 
Surgeons, he knew, were as much in demand and 
almost as scarce as gold about Richmond just then. 
He would have gone if he could. But nature would 
not let him. He could no more get out of Coiner’s 
Retreat than Dr. Holtzmaier could get in. At the 
end of a week or so of much snowing the mountain 
roads and passes no longer existed. He would simply 
have to wait for a thaw and then try it. And that 
was what he did. 

But that was not all that he did. He devoted 
himself first to caring for Colonel Franklin. He 
dressed the terrible wound daily. And he brought 
to this task not only great surgical skill tempered 
by a lifetime of experience, but a precious quality 



414 ACTION AT AQUILA 

of indomitable gaiety which he had inherited from 
Huguenot ancestors. It helped sustain not the 
colonel alone, but everybody else in the household. 
That, and Elizabeth Crittendon’s invincible English 
cheerfulness, her mental inability to admit defeat, 
provided the morale for the defence of the mountain 
cabin. 

And beleaguered they certainly were, threatened 
constantly by overwhelming assault from without, 
and like all besieged garrisons, weakened by illness 
and the troubles of themselves within. Elizabeth 
Crittendon began the defence by doing quietly 
every day what had to be done then, and no more. 
That was in December. Eventually she wore time 
and the elements out, and only surrendered to march 
out with the honours of war in the early spring. 

The chief enemy was darkness closely allied with 
cold. The main defence against both was the great 
fires at either end of the big log room downstairs. 
There were only a few candles left and a pitifully 
small supply of oil for the lamps and lanterns. This 
was kept for emergencies and for the sick-room. 
They lit one lamp at dinner ; a candle went upstairs 
with the children when they went to bed. 

The snow drifted into the little mountain valley 
until it was above the tops of the low windows. 
Culpepper and old man Kiskadden dug “canals” 
through it to let in the grey, white light through 
the old bottle-glass panes. Culpepper smashed one 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 4.I5 

of them, of course, and the snow started to drift in, 
a sifting, impalpable powder that covered the floor 
near by with a fine spray when it melted. And 
through the smashed pane came also the howls 
of the wolfish wind. 

It was really nothing. Dr. Wilson stopped the 
smashed window with a piece of board and carpet 
— but the outside seemed almost to have succeeded 
in forcing an entrance. At the sight of the snow 
cascading inward Margaret had become hysterical. 

That snow! It was more than she could bear. 
Her mother quieted her. It was the only time save 
one when the name of Farfar escaped Margaret’s 
lips, the only time any of the women broke down. 

There was also a path dug from the front door 
to the barn and another to the woodshed. In some 
places the banks were higher than the heads of 
those who passed between them. These paths, the 
barn and sheds, and the house itself were all that 
remained of free space to move in for the little 
garrison of four men, three women, and two 
children at Coiner’s Retreat. Later on, Culpepper 
shovelled a way to the tree house where the children 
would go to play for hours, wrapped in the blanket 
suits the girls made for them. That was a blessed 
relief for everybody. From their sheltered crow’s- 
nest in the old oak Mary and Timmy could look out 
over the changed and snowbound mountains. Some- 
times they saw the sun. No one in the house did. 



416 action at aquila 

Culpepper and Mr. Kiskadden tended the fires. 
A thousand times Elizabeth Crittendon had cause 
to be thankful that the long Indian summer had 
been used by Mr. Kiskadden and Farfar to cut 
wood. Nevertheless, they husbanded it. Dr. Wilson 
doled out the supplies from the room in the garret. 
It was close going, for they must be made to last. 
No one knew how long the snow would remain. 
Culpepper was an extra and unexpected mouth and 
his two mules ate sadly into the supply of provender. 
But supplies there were, and, as it proved, enough 
to go round. Colonel Franklin’s forethought had 
saved not only the lives of the family at the cabin, 
but his own as well. 

It was not long before Elizabeth Crittendon 
realized that Flossie was going to have a child. She 
forever won Flossie’s abiding trust and lasting 
affection by simply accepting the fact and talking 
it over with the girl as a bright hope and comfort 
for the future. Flossie was inarticulate and had an 
innate sense of bodily guilt. That, if it had not been 
relieved by a sensible and comforting attitude towards 
her condition and circumstances, might well have 
made her melancholy during the dark days in the 
dark old cabin of that dark and dangerous winter. 

But now there was hope, something to comfort 
her for the loss of Paul, an event and a future to 
look forward to. And best of all, understanding and 
affection. 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 417 

Margaret also was told the “secret.” And that 
for weeks was the only thing that made her smile. 
Indeed, the three women drew a deep draught of 
hope and comfort out of the well of nature in the 
thought of the coming of Flossie’s baby. They 
chattered about it together. They laid plans. They 
made and remade what little clothes they could. 
To them it was the pledge and hope that the world 
was going on; that not even the war could stop it. 
Seated by the fire, smoking his pipe, and watching 
the three women gathered eagerly about some little 
problem of sewing, or knitting an infant’s garment, 
Dr. Wilson smiled and marvelled. 

Margaret’s immediate salvation was much more 
difficult. Elizabeth Crittendon knew her own 
daughter well enough to understand that she would 
hide her horror and her loss so deep within that it 
would be almost impossible to reach it. To try to 
discuss it with her, even to mention it, would 
simply be to cause her to retire further into her 
reserve — perhaps beyond hope. 

And yet it was for Margaret, for her “gay and 
happy Margaret,” for her bonny and charming 
girl, that Elizabeth Crittendon cared more than 
for anything else. It was her daughter’s future that 
gave any importance to the times to come for 
Elizabeth Crittendon, since for many months now 
she had entirely forgotten herself. The temptation 
to weaken by dreaming of the old days ; to live over 

DDa 



4X8 ACTION AT AQUILA 

in reverie the rich and delightful years of her youth 
with her husband; to grieve for him, she had put 
aside. Not sternly but strongly, in order to plan 
for and to be able to help others — and Margaret. 

And now Margaret seemed to have been removed 
from her to a place beyond. She seemed, despite 
her bodily presence and her unfaltering devotion 
and sweetness of manner, to be rapt into another 
world. How to reach her there — how to reach her! 

That was what kept Elizabeth Grittendon awake 
at night as she sat by Colonel Franklin’s bed during 
those first weeks when the colonel wandered 
between life and death, and frequently audibly in 
the paths of his past. 

Most of the time Colonel Franklin seemed to 
know that she was sitting there. He would open his 
eyes wide, as though he were still in darkness. 
Then he would find her again and smile. Often 
they would talk together in low tones while the 
household slept, taking mutual comfort against 
the silence in the sound of their voices. Then the 
colonel would slip off into some corner of his mind, 
from sheer weakness unable to hold to the present. 
At first he would be telling her something about 
the past — then he would be alone in it again, still 
talking, until his voice died away in a low, busy 
murmur into sleep. 

It was a help to him, she found, to let him do this. 
It reassured him, and gradually she discovered it 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 419 

reassured her that she, too, was not alone. As he 
grew stronger, they would discuss some of the 
immediate problems of the besieged household, or 
of the future, until those talks with the colonel at 
night became a rod and a staff to Elizabeth 
Crittendon. 

Nothing had daunted him either. Neither pain 
nor the loss of his leg and the regiment. He seemed 
to regard them as equally calamitous — but not as 
defeat. 

“ With one leg and one mind one can still march 
far,” he insisted, with a little whimsical touch that 
more than anything else always brought a lump 
into her throat as she watched him. 

Thus she came to know him, to understand him 
as she could never have come to understand him 
otherwise, for the veils had been drawn aside, at 
times unconsciously, and she saw Nathaniel 
Franklin’s inner world by occasional glimpses, and 
in it Nathaniel Franklin as he saw himself. 

It was he who finally helped most with Margaret. 
Margaret and Dr. Wilson used also to go and sit 
with him as he lay those long winter months in 
Paul’s lonely little room. Flossie could not bear to 
go there. But one day as Elizabeth Crittendon 
was going upstairs she heard the colonel telling 
Margaret how he had found Farfar. It was, she 
understood immediately, like a father talking to his 
child. She heard Margaret’s choked voice saying 



420 ACTION AT A Q_UIL A 

something, and then she fled downstairs again and 
left them alone. 

That evening Margaret came into her mother’s 
room and put her head in her lap and cried a 
little. “Mummy,” said she, “I’ve been a selfish 
old thing. But I heard something today that’s 
brought me back again. I’ve just been away 
awhile. All of you were like dreams to me, even 
the house. Do you know I got lost in it the other 
day, just trying to come downstairs. It was because 
of something I was thinking about that I was trying 
to hide from and trying to keep, too, forever; 
to keep always real because I loved it — and it’s 
gone away. But I know I can’t lose it. I know it’s 
with me like you still have father — and you go on in 
the world where we are now. I reckon we’ve just 
been left alone here together, mummy. I wish 
you’d give me something to do.” 

So Elizabeth Crittendon took her child, who was 
no longer a little girl, to her heart and comforted 
her. And they were no more alone. Margaret was 
not lost in the shadows, and her mother gave her 
something to do. She gave her the exacting task of 
mothering little Mary and Timmy Crittendon. 

“My!” said little Mary to her aunt a bit later. 
“My goodness, Meg’s just the bestest girl. She’s 
just a honey to me and Tim, and we don’t never 
tease her at all. I ’membered about that song.” 

“Good,” said Elizabeth Crittendon, “good!” — 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 42 1 

and her eyes filled with tears of grateful relief and 
sad memory. 

It was wonderful, indeed, how the glow of cheer 
and warmth from the courageous hearts of those 
who were imprisoned in the cabin irradiated the 
whole of Coiner’s Retreat like the fires that also 
burned constantly that winter in the old log room. 
Actually that room was walled in by drear silence 
and deathly cold. It was lit at best by a grey 
twilight reluctantly penetrating from the short 
winter day without. But that was not the light 
they lived by. 

Everything went on in that room. The day began 
by Culpepper and Mr. Kiskadden dragging in logs 
and building up the fires from the embers of the 
back logs that glowed from the night before. Then 
the women came down and got the morning meal. 
Culpepper helped. He loved to fry bacon, and he 
waited faithfully and cheerfully upon them all, 
redolent of Africa and the stable. There were two 
tables set close to the fires that would be leaping 
by this time and sending flashes of light and shadow 
through the room, for it was still dark outside. 
Margaret and Flossie sat at one table with the 
children; Mrs. Crittendon and the doctor and 
Mr. Kiskadden at the other. 

It was Dr. Wilson who brought gaiety into the 
room. He began at breakfast to beat back the 
darkness. He always had a surprise in his pockets 



422 ACTION AT AQUILA 

for the children, a surprise in his mind for Mrs. 
Crittendon, a mock formality with “ Miss Meg and 
Miss Flossie” that both impressed and amused 
them. Everybody had to tell him their dreams, even 
Culpepper, and Culpepper had to report what the 
mules had said last night about everybody. 

This stunt proved to be enormously popular as it 
always included the latest news of Coiner’s Retreat 
with personals about everybody from the critical 
standpoint of Culpepper’s mules. Even old man 
Kiskadden had to laugh. And as the mornings 
passed one after the other, the epic grew — till 
even Dr. Wilson, who was secretly alarmed at the 
duration of the siege, smiled inwardly, having 
produced that result upon himself as well as 
others. 

Then the work of the day would really begin. 
Snow would be melted and the water warmed for 
the children’s bath before the fire. All the water 
had to be secured that way. And while Margaret 
was bathing the children, and Mrs. Crittendon and 
Flossie were busy about the household tasks, Dr. 
Wilson would slip upstairs to dress the colonel’s 
wound during a fiery little half-hour of agony 
for himself and the colonel. Yet because of it 
the wound grew better. And the day came when the 
doctor announced as proudly as the bearer of the 
first tidings of victory that the wound was beginning 
to heal. 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 423 

The essential thing was that everybody was kept 
busy. Elizabeth Crittendon saw to it. The difficulties 
of existing, of keeping everything clean, of living in 
a half-light by day and dim firelight by night, of 
washing clothes and getting meals and living 
socially all in one room, albeit a large one — the 
very difficulties of it were made the means by which 
the dreary inertia, the terrible monotony of the cabin 
locked in by silent walls of snow in the impenetrable - 
mountain valley were overcome. 

Everyone had a task and a routine. When one 
lacked, it was invented. The evenings were the 
greatest triumphs of all. They were often positively 
merry, and nothing better, under the circumstances, 
could have been achieved. Time passed slowly and 
yet, as they looked back upon it, because it was a 
timeless kind of existence, swiftly in retrospect. 

Yet there were hours and moments when 
Elizabeth Crittendon despaired, when even her old 
Church of England prayer-book brought her no 
comfort when she lit her candle for a few minutes 
to read it before going to sleep. The faces about 
her, she knew, were growing whiter and more 
haggard. The eternal twilight of the house seemed 
to be pressing in on her. And it was her light that 
they all depended upon. If that should flicker, if 
that should go out! 

She knew she ought not to, but since she dared 
not mention this growing conviction of eventual 



424 ACTION AT AQ.UILA 

failure to Margaret, she burst out with it to the 
colonel one evening as she was sitting in his room. 
He had said something to her, diffidently, about 
her plans for after the war. 

“Sometimes,” she said, “I think we shall never 
get away, that we are just caught here until the 
end — forever!” 

“All of us have felt that way at times,” he replied 
after a while. “But I am sure now that we shall be 
released. By the way my old leg out on the field 
there keeps cutting up, I think we shall have a 
thaw soon.” He laughed. “No, nothing lasts forever. 
Perhaps I wish that this would last longer than you 
desire it to do. I am very happy here — now. Did 
you know that?” 

“I am glad of it,” she said, and could go no 
further. 

“There is something I have long wanted to tell 
you,” he said again after a pause. “I had a letter 
I carried for months that I was supposed to have 
given you. It was lost, I think, from my coat-pocket 
the day of the battle. But you should know, even 
if . . . ” 

“I know,” she said. “I found it.” 

There was a long silence between them. He looked 
worn and pale, she thought; very helpless and 
lonely. 

“And you have forgiven me?” he asked at last 
in an incredulous whisper. 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 425 

“Oh, long ago,” she said. “Long ago!” She 
kept repeating it. She felt the blood burning in her 
cheeks, and leaned forward, burying her face in 
the counterpane to hide it from him. 

He laid his hand on her head gently, and stroked 
her hair. It was as golden as a young girl’s in the 
candlelight. 

“There is peace between us, isn’t there, Eliza- 
beth?” he asked. 

“Yes,” she whispered. “Oh, yes! We must find 
peace somewhere, somehow, at last. 

“Think of what has happened to us!” she cried 
out, throwing her head back vehemently and 
looking at him. “Think of it!” Her comb dropped 
out but she paid no attention to that. “How can 
people like you and me keep on hating and killing 
each other? What is it about the States? Our lives 
have been ruined by them. I am going to take 
Margaret back to England. There will be peace 
there — for her.” She looked at him with a far-away 
look. 

“And for you?” he asked. 

She shook her head. Her hair came tumbling 
down about her face and over her shoulders. He 
wound his fingers in it. 

“Don’t go,” said he, and began to plead with 
her. “There is another way out. There is only one 
way for us two to end this war. My dear, I have a 
proposal to make,” The trace of a whimsical smile 



426 ACTION AT AQUILA 

began shaping his lips. “ It is a political proposition, 
of course. Do you want to hear it?” 

“Yes,” she murmured, “but please let go of my 
hair.” Instead, he drew her face closer to him. 

“Let us,” said he, “form an indestructible 
union!” 

His great longing and strong tenderness lay like 
a refuge before her. 

“I know it is asking you to surrender,” he mur- 
mured, “but will you, Elizabeth? I don’t care to 
live if you go away. I couldn’t help loving you.” 

Her head sank to his breast. 

“I know,” she whispered, and his arms stole 
about her. 

Her hair streamed across his breast. His white, 
emaciated hand kept stroking it in the candlelight. 
The war had left little flesh on the hand, but there 
might have been less. Its touch could still bring 
comfort. Both of them knew they had found the 
only peace there was. 

It was about three o’clock that morning when 
Margaret came to her mother’s room. She was 
surprised to see a chink of light under her door. 
She tapped but scarcely paused before entering. 
Her mother was in her nightgown, but she was 
standing before the old cracked mirror with a 
shawl thrown over her shoulders in a fashionable 
manner. She was trying where best to pin a brooch. 
Her hair was done in a way Margaret had never 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 427 

seen her use before, and she had evidently been 
trying things on, for her trunk was open and there 
were hats and dresses on the bed. 

“Mother!” gasped Margaret. 

Elizabeth Crittendon was not a bit dismayed. 
She finished pinning the brooch to her satisfaction, 
threw the fringe of her best shawl over her arm, and 
turned to her daughter, tilting her head to one 
side a little. “How do I look?” she demanded. 

“Beautiful,” said Margaret. “Why, you look just 
like a bride! ” And there was the note of a surprised 
admiration in her voice. 

“Oh, I love you for that,” cried her mother. 
“Meg, you always were a darling!” 

“ Why don’t you wear your hair that way often? ” 
asked Margaret. 

“I’m going to from now on!” was the reply. 
“But why are you here this time of night? Not 
bad dreams again, I hope.” 

“No, no, good news! Listen, can’t you hear it?” 
said Margaret. 

They stood listening intently for a moment. One 
of the mules stamped out in the stable, the clock 
went on ticking downstairs. Then they both heard it 
distinctly. It was the sound of water running some- 
where, and a steady drip from the eaves. 

“It’s thawing,” said Margaret, throwing her 
arms about her mother wildly. “Soon it will be 
spring again! And we’ll be free!” 



428 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Yes,” said Elizabeth Crittendon, “we’re going 
to come through. I believe that now.” She gave 
her daughter a kiss on the forehead. “Sit down a 
minute, Meg, there’s something I must tell you. 
Up until now I’ve been afraid to let you know.” 

“If its about father, mummy, I’ve known about 
it long before you did. I overheard Dr. Holtzmaier 
say something to the colonel months ago that I 
wasn’t supposed to hear, and I put two and two 
together. I’ve been afraid to say anything to you. 
You had so much to bear, and we both loved him 
so. Now I can’t cry about him any more.” 

“It’s beyond tears for me, Meg. I called for you 
the night I first learned of it, but you had gone. 
You know where.” 

“Yes,” agreed Margaret. “It is underneath our 
tears. It’s sorrow. He will always be there — like, 
like ...” Her mother nodded, speechless. “Like 
Willum! ” she said, and put her head in her mother’s 
lap. “I’m sorry I wasn’t in the house when you 
needed me,” she whispered. 

“Meg,” said her mother, “I want to tell you 
something else. I might as well tell you now', and 
I think you will understand.” She paused for a 
moment. “I . . . I . . .” 

“Oh, don’t, mother. I know why you looked so 
young again to-night,” replied Margaret, raising 
her face to peer into her mother’s. “Oh, yes, it’s 
best for all of us, and if it makes you beautiful 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 429 

again it must be right! But just promise me one 
thing — you won’t let it make any difference 
between us. Will you?” 

“Never,” said Elizabeth Crittendon. “It 
couldn’t. I had you for love, Margaret. Do you 
see?” 

Margaret patted her hand, and they sat listening 
to the drip from the roof. It was much faster now. 

“I’d like to sleep with you tonight, mummy, 
just like I did when I was a little girl,” said 
Margaret. “I was afraid. That’s why I came to 
your room.” 

Mrs. Crittendon quietly took the hats and 
dresses off the bed and put them away while 
Margaret snuggled under the bed-clothes. She 
blew out the candle. 

“Darling,” said she in the darkness, “I hope 
sometime you’ll have a daughter like you. It’s the 
best thing I know.” 

“ Maybe,” said Margaret, and caught her breath 
a little. “He might be a boy though, you know.” 

Elizabeth Crittendon took her “little girl” in 
her arms again. 


The colonel’s lost leg proved to be a good weather 
prophet. Thaw it did. The rains descended and the 
winds blew. The snow slid off the roof with the 
noise of an avalanche, until Coiner’s Retreat was 



430 ACTION AT AQUILA 

filled with the roar of the falls and a tumult of waters 
as Aquila Creek rushed over the dam. Everyone in the 
household went about listening to noise again with 
the delight of a deaf man who has been cured. The 
deep winter silence, they all realized now, had been 
appalling. And there was sunlight again. One day 
the windows were pried open and the doors stood 
ajar. They walked out and shouted, and laughed 
at how pale and groggy they were. Spring came 
marching up the Valley of the Shenandoah. The 
snow and rains went down the river in a great flood. 

There was only one unhappiness about the 
welcome thaw. The roads would soon be open and 
Dr. Wilson was going to go. Just where, he was not 
sure, for he had had no news from the outside 
world for over three months. 

“ Perhaps the war is over,” said Margaret hopefully. 
They were sitting on the front steps in the sunlight. 

“If it is,” said the doctor, “it will mean that the 
North has won.” 

“I hope it’s over,” reiterated Margaret. “The 
South will still be there. I can still smell it in the 
breeze. They can’t ever do without it. It’s where 
spring comes from.” She leaned back with her 
hands behind her head, feeling the sun. A thrush 
sang far off. 

She felt the weight of a head in her lap and someone 
was saying, “It is spring again. Don’t you feel it?” 

Someone came and kissed her lightly on the 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 43 1 

forehead. She knew it was Dr. Wilson, though. 
She opened her eyes afterwhile to look at him, but 
he had gone . . . 

Mrs. Crittendon “lent” him her horse. 

“You will probably never see her again,” Dr. 
Wilson had said. “And I know you love her.” 

“It is all I have left to give now,” she said. “But 
it’s not a sacrifice. I couldn’t keep her. She reminds 
me of too many things. I give her to you. I hope 
she carries you home.” 

Dr. Wilson kissed her hand. That was quite 
natural with him. 

“Lady,” he said, still holding her fingers, “I 
wish you much happiness to come. You are a 
great woman. Now, I can’t say good-bye to our 
mutual enemy the colonel” — he smiled — “but I 
wish you would give him my love. And I wish you 
would kiss all the others for me, except your 
daughter. You see, I kissed her myself. Good-bye.” 

He waved his hat and rode off down the valley — 
just as they had all gone, one after the other. 

“Oh,” said she to the colonel a little later, 
“my God, Nat, I hope that’s the last man I ever 
have to see ride off to war. My God, I hope it!” 

“It won’t be long now,” he replied. 

“No?” she said. “Well, they can’t ever take 
you again, anyway.” 

“No, that’s over,” he answered a little sadly, 
and felt for her hand. 



432 ACTION AT AQ.UILA 

“I know another thing,” he said after a bit. 
“Look!” He jogged her elbow. 

She looked up. A robin was perching on the 
window-sill. In the spring sunlight they both sat 
in Paul’s bare little room smiling at each other. 
The robin had flown in and gone fluttering down- 
stairs. 

“Amen,” said the colonel. 


Who so happy as Surgeon Holtzmaier when he 
rode into Coiner’s Retreat one fine spring morning 
and found his friend Colonel Franklin sitting on the 
porch smoking a pipe and enjoying the sunlight. 

“Py Gott!” said he. “Ve get you out of dis yet.” 

He and Felix Mann began laying their heads 
together. They were still living in the little stone 
farmhouse by the river where they had passed the 
winter on short rations, a pack of cards, and 
plenty of fire- wood. 

The government seemed to have forgotten them. 
Most of the wounded had died. The camp was a 
sodden wreck. Mr. Mann drove with Culpepper 
to Winchester where he got two wagonloads of 
rations by pure finesse. 

Corps headquarters had moved months before, 
and nobody at the now nearly deserted quarter- 
master’s bureau there had ever heard of the 
6th Pennsylvania Cavalry or of survivors at Aquila. 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 433 

Dr. Holtzmaier determined to move the remnant 
of his convalescents to Harpers Ferry on his own 
responsibility. “Vot if I do cotch hell,” he said. 
“Ve all cotch dot anyvay.” The men cheered this 
truism feebly. Those that were able came up to 
see the colonel to say good-bye to him. 

Everybody gathered on the porch. A corporal 
with one arm tried to make a speech and bawled 
like a baby. The colonel shook hands. He was 
unable to say anything at all. All the hands felt 
thin, but they were still warm. 

“It was just dreadful,” cried Margaret after- 
wards. “ They acted as if they were sorry they had to 
go home. Maybe it’s because they live at tire North,” 
she said, patting the colonel’s hand and looking 
at her mother. “I reckon we’ll like it though,” 
she added breathlessly, and burst into tears. 

“Margaret,” cried her mother, “please!” 

“I couldn’t help it, could I, colonel?” she said a 
little later, bending over him. 

“I don’t see how you could, my dear,” said he. 

“There!” said Margaret. 

She and Flossie rode down to “Whitesides” next 
day and transferred some English violets that grew 
in the garden to a spot near Aquila in the corner 
of an old stone wall. They took all day to it and 
said nothing. 

Flossie and Mr. Kiskadden were going to stay 
on at Coiner’s Retreat. Later in the summer they 

EEa 



434 ACTION AT AQUILA 

were to move down to “Whitesides” to try to farm 
the place. One of the outbuildings was still habit- 
able. The baby was to be born there. It was Mrs. 
Crittendon’s plan to turn the place over to Flossie 
and her child if they could make a go of it. What 
would become of the Crittendon properties in 
Virginia was now problematical. They would have 
to wait. Meanwhile, Mrs. Flossie Crittendon would 
have to do the best she could. She understood that. 
Neither she nor her father would go North, and 
there was no other alternative but the farm. Flossie 
was satisfied. Sometimes Margaret envied her. 

Margaret could scarcely bear the thought of 
leaving Virginia. She longed to tell her mother 
about the old garden at “Whitesides.” How it was 
coming into bloom again. How there was no house 
there. Only a black hole in the ground. But she 
knew her mother couldn’t bear to hear about it, 
and forebore. 

She wondered what Pennsylvania would be like. 
She rode Midge all over the old hills and roads she 
loved, filling her eyes and heart with the spring 
glories of the Blue Ridge and the song of the 
Shenandoah. She might not see them again for a 
long time. Perhaps never. That thought made her 
cry out. She rode restlessly for two weeks, “every- 
where” — everywhere but into the Giant’s Nursery. 

And during those two weeks she never met 
anyone. The Valley was one vast solitude. That 



AN INDESTRUCTIBLE UNION 435 

solitude sank into her soul ; it and the lonely voice 
of the rolling Shenandoah remained in the young 
girl’s heart as the song of her country’s grief. And 
it remained there for ever. 

The colonel had not been able to travel when 
Dr. Holtzmaier left. It had been arranged that 
Felix Mann was to come back for him. Meanwhile, 
Margaret rode the hills and Elizabeth Crittendon 
prepared to depart — bravely. She was ready now. 
The colonel sat in the sun and grew stronger. 
Flossie’s child began to leap in the womb. Generals 
Grant and Lee met in a farmhouse near Appomat- 
tox to talk things over. At Aquila, and other places, 
the foxes and beetles were busy in and about shallow 
graves. Those who still lay in the open looking 
up at heaven no longer had an astonished expression. 
The eternal sardonic grin was showing through. 

At half past five o’clock of a magnificent spring 
evening Felix Mann drove into Coiner’s Retreat 
with a buckboard, a big wagon, Culpepper, and 
a team of mules. Next morning they left early for 
Harpers Ferry. Like Lot’s wife, Elizabeth Critten- 
don looked back only once. 

Southward, two mighty ranges of the Appala- 
chians shouldered their way into the blue distance 
like tremendous caravans marching across eternity. 
Between those parallel ridges the Valley of the 
Shenandoah lay as serene and beautiful as the 
interior of the Isles of Aves. 



CHAPTER XIX 


A CHEQUE FOR EXPENDED 
OATS 

The bands played “There’ll be a hot 
time in the old town tonight,” and there was, for 
all Philadelphia turned out to see the boys off for 
the Spanish War. A good time was had by almost 
everybody. It was just another circus parade. 

Colonel Franklin had come clear in from Kennett 
Square to see the militia start south. It wasn’t 
quite so much fun for him. For an old man nearly 
eighty, with only one leg, it was an exhausting per- 
formance. He stood on the steps of the Union League 
Club, propped on his crutch, with other G.A.R. 
veterans. Their white vests and beards, their blue 
coats, brass buttons, and old-fashioned caps with a 
wreath on them made a splash of dark colour under 
the glare of the arc lights and red fire. Red fire, flags, 
and bunting were everywhere. The crowd surged 
and howled. The troops came marching down Broad 
Street towards the station and passed under a big sign 
hung on a net which said, “Remember the Maine.” 

It was the militia again, of course. They called 
it the National Guard now. There wasn’t any 
regular army to speak of, and the volunteers would 



A CHEQUE FOR EXPENDED OATS 437 

have to come later. Somebody had to die first. 
The crowd was wise to that joke, too. Most of the 
bands, which were made up of foreigners, came in 
for a good deal of “joshing.” The City Troop, the 
Fourth Pennsylvania Regiment, the State Fencibles 
and other units marched past. A colonel mounted 
on a black horse at the head of one regiment rode 
well. He saluted the veterans while his horse 
danced. They shouted at him. Some of them had 
been drinking. The Union League had been 
hospitable. “Hi, Santa Claus,” said a passing 
corporal to an old veteran with a white beard and 
red nose. The ranks laughed. They were glad they 
had been called out. It was an adventure. They 
were tired of their jobs. They were the centre of 
attention. No one threw anything at them or shouted 
“scabs.” It was their occasion. “Hi, Santa Claus!” 

Colonel Franklin leaned on his crutch sick in 
mind, body, and soul. 

After the troops came the politicians, big, heavy- 
jowled, gloomy fellows in high hats and frock coats, 
looking each other brazenly in the face from the 
opposite seats of double victorias. They followed the 
flag. A roar of welcome greeted them from the Union 
League. Veterans and citizens knew who was worth 
cheering — who supported pensions and high tariffs. 
The funeral procession of the Republic moved on. 

It seemed impossible to Colonel Franklin that he 
should have lived to see it. All in one lifetime, 



438 ACTION AT AQUILA 

Buchanan’s prophecy was coming true. After the 
politicians came a Kilty band. One Ian Macintosh, 
the bass drummer, climbed over his drum, enter- 
ing along with the bagpipes into the full cattle- 
raiding spirit of his ancestors and the present 
remarkable occasion. That the raid was now on a 
planetary scale and comprehended in its sweep 
both the Atlantic and Pacific oceans made no 
difference to him. He was a good American Scot 
and the band was only hired. After the fake 
Highland band trundled a float with a model of 
the battleship Maine sinking. Then came a long 
procession of the delivery wagons of leading 
Philadelphia merchants, who thus delicately took 
the opportunity to testify to their patriotism and 
to tout their goods at the same time. These marched 
past, like Christian soldiers, “as to war.” Indeed, 
some of the oldest names in the city thus pressed 
towards the front, but turned aside at Walnut 
Street. The wagons were followed by a band play- 
ing hymns and a large delegation of the W.C.T.U. 
marching robustly and inveterately. Opposition was 
their meat, and the crowd fed it to them raw. After 
them came their sons in the various boys’ brigades 
and cadet corps from the Sunday-schools of the 
city. Some young lady Christian Endeavourers in 
American flags brought up the rear. The very last 
unit of the van consisted of an old open wagon with 
semi-oval wheels in which upon kitchen chairs sat six 



A CHEQUE FOR EXPENDED OATS 439 

ladies in six pairs of spectacles and concave profiles. 
“Lady Readers of Emerson,” proclaimed the home- 
made sign over their heads. One of them waved a 
Cuban flag, probably a form of compensation. 

“There’ll be a hot time in the old town tonight,” 
sang the band at the station, where the “boys” 
were getting into the box-cars provided for them 
by the railroad. 

The colonel hobbled down the club steps as soon 
as the crowd would let him and across the street 
to the old Bellevue Hotel, where he was going to 
spend the night. He sat down in the lobby. Cul- 
pepper, who was a white-haired old darky now, 
hovered over him solicitously. 

“I’ll get a good rest and we’ll drive back to 
Kennett Square tomorrow,” said the colonel. 
“Go out and enjoy yourself.” 

“Ah doan jes’ like de way yo looks,” said 
Culpepper. 

“Now get on with you,” said the colonel. “I’ll 
be all right in the morning.” 

“ Maybe I’d better drive you aroun’ to Miss 
Margaret’s,” said Culpepper. “ It’s jes’ a few blocks.” 

“Miss Margaret” was now Mrs. Mol tan. Some 
years after the war she had married the young man 
who had once called the colonel a Copperhead. 
He had returned a captain, minus an arm. 

“Now don’t you dare say anything to Mrs. 
Moltan, Pepper!” said the colonel anxiously. “You 



440 ACTION AT AQUILA 

know I don’t want her to know we’ve come up to 
Philadelphia at all. She’d worry about me, and 
Mr. Moltan would raise Ned about our staying at 
the hotel. Help me into the elevator. Be ready to 
leave tomorrow morning at ten.” 

For a moment people paused in the Bellevue 
lobby as the old coloured man helped the colonel, 
whose crutch clattered on the tiles, into the elevator. 

“There’s a picture for you,” said the night clerk 
to the cashier. 

“Shut up,” said the cashier, “I’m counting 
money.” 

A very large man in a supremely gorgeous uni- 
form joined the colonel in the elevator. “I’m Major 
Jepson, on the governor’s staff,” said he, inflating the 
gingerbread on his chest slightly, “editor of the — ” 
he named a famous old Pennsylvania newspaper. 

“ Colonel Franklin of the Sixth Pennsylvania 
Cavalry,” said the colonel, straightening a little as 
he said it. 

They shook hands. The elevator started up. 

“Fine send-off they gave the boys to-night,” 
insisted the editor-major. 

“Wonderful,” said the colonel. “Politics, busi- 
ness, reform, and idealism saw them as far as the 
depot.” His eyes twinkled. 

“Eh?” said Mr. Jepson. “Oh, say, now I’ll use 
that! What did you say your name was?” He 
pulled out a pencil. 



A CHEQUE FOR EXPENDED OATS 44I 

“Fifth floor,” sang out the elevator man. 

The colonel stumped out, and down the hall to his 
room. He leaned on his crutch and tried to open the 
door. He cussed a little. One leg wasn’t so good 
to stand on in the dark. Whatever you said they 
used it in their own way, for themselves, he thought. 
They always had. “Free Texas,” “On to Mexico 
City,” he could even remember that. It wasn’t so 
long ago. And as for “Free the Slaves” and “On 
to Richmond,” that was only yesterday. Now it 
was “Free Cuba,” “Remember the Maine.” Well, 
he wouldn’t be around probably to find out what 
those words would turn into. He felt relieved at the 
thought and sank back on the bed. Maybe the joke 
this time would be unusually cosmic ? The troop trains 
pulling out whistled in the yards, and whistled. He 
remembered that night at “Wheatland.” The two 
nights seemed to be the same; merged into sleep. 

“Ah sware ah doan believe yo took off yoh does 
las’ night, sah,” said Culpepper in a shocked tone as 
he helped the colonel into the carriage next morning. 

“Never mind that,” said the colonel. “You 
drive straight home. I am pretty tired.” 

It was some days before the colonel felt well 
enough to sit out on the porch again at Kennett 
Square. It was a hot day and he still felt drowsy.' 
The recent trip to the city had excited him; worn 
him out more than he cared to admit. He read 
the paper and nodded. Culpepper was singing one 



442 ACTION AT AQ,UILA 

of those endless darky tunes somewhere in the 
back of the house. 

“If the Maine had been sunk in an English 
harbour, we’d never have gone to war with 
England, my dear,” said the colonel aloud. 

There was no reply. 

It was hard for him to get used to that. His wife’s 
chair was still where it had always been on the porch. 
He could almost see her sitting there in the shadow 
of the vines. Sometimes he forgot. It was the silence 
that reminded him. He laid his newspaper down un- 
comfortably and let his glance wander out into the 
deep shadows under the maples on the lawn. They 
were huge trees now. His father and James Buchanan 
had planted them. He could remember the very 
day. It was about the first thing he could remember. 
That morning would be almost seventy-five years 
ago, come next autumn. Strange how readily the 
past came back to him lately ! As long as Elizabeth had 
lived life had kept renewing itself. The past seemed 
to be catching up with him now, he reflected. 

Down the drive the postman was coming through 
the gate. 

There wasn’t much mail that morning. A note 
from Margaret, saying she and the family would 
be down on the late afternoon train to stay over 
the week-end. Would he send Culpepper to the 
station for them at Media? They would so like 
the drive over. He called Culpepper and told him. 



A CHEQUE FOR EXPENDED OATS 443 

The old place seemed brighter already at the 
prospect of Margaret and her family’s being there. 
They were all that remained. 

Mary Crittendon had married a missionary and 
gone to live in Hawaii. She had two daughters he 
had never seen. They never came home. Young 
Timmy had died years ago of pneumonia. He was 
scarcely a dream now. Flossie and her boy Paul 
had found hard going in Virginia. Now that 
Elizabeth was gone they wrote seldom. 

He turned to his mail again. Letters seemed to 
come out of the past. 

There was one from the Treasury Department. 
He opened it with some curiosity. It wasn’t his 
pension. It was out of schedule. A cheque for 
$18.37 fluttered out. He smoothed it out over his 
knee and put on his spectacles, to read the com- 
munication that accompanied it. 

Somebody, it seemed, had once introduced a 
bill into the House of Representatives, which the 
Senate had passed and the President signed. That 
was years ago. It was to reimburse certain officers 
above the rank of captain, etc. etc. etc., “for 
oats consumed by the horse or horses of the said 
officers during the late Rebellion.” The colonel 
dimly remembered once having signed a claim 
form about oats. About a generation ago. And 
now the eternal wheels of the government had got 
around to it — -just about in time. He was a pretty 



444 ACTION AT AQUILA 

old man now. He picked up his cheque for expended 
oats with some emotion. Actually it was for the oats 
consumed by Black Girl in the Valley of the 
Shenandoah in the autumn of 1864. 

The colonel folded the cheque and put it in his 
pocket. He hadn’t thought of Black Girl for years. 
And those days in the Valley! The mountains! 
What a magnificent autumn it had been. The very 
thought of it made him feel young again. Really it 
was only a few years ago. In retrospect time passed 
like a flash. He put his hands behind his head and 
lay back, looking up at the sunlight caught in the 
vine leaves of the Dutchman’s pipe. Presently he 
closed his eyes. He scarcely heard Culpepper driving 
off to get the Moltans at Media. Only the sound of 
the horses’ hoofs was taken into his reverie. 

Yesterday, yesterday, yesterday came the far 
strokes of the hoofbeats. And then suddenly the 
colonel was young again. 

He could feel the cool breeze from the moun- 
tains in his face, and a horse under him. He was 
strong and he had two legs. Lord, it was good to 
be able to grip with his knees and feel the horse 
fill her lungs! They were riding down a pass with 
mountain walls towering on either side, all scarlet 
and yellow, a molten sunshine glimmering through 
the leaves. Somebody was trying to catch up with 
him. He could hear the sound of hoofs on stones. 
It must be Far far. How worried he was about that 



A CHEQUE FOR EXPENDED OATS 445 

boy. He must be riding on that sepulchral mule. 
Why, it would be a skeleton now! He touched 
Black Girl and they whirled down the pass, out 
into a valley on dusty roads. Voices called from the 
farmhouses that he passed galloping, and galloping 
faster and faster. Y esterday, yesterday yesterday, and 
then as Black Girl seemed to gather speed and soar, 
tomorrow, and tomorrow and tomorrow. 

It was Philadelphia again. A long street that 
diminished into the perspective, but always in the 
same town. Behind him were small houses and open 
fields, but as he galloped on, the hard stones of a 
city pavement rang under the iron hoofs of his 
horse, the houses grew closer and larger, the 
crowds denser and hurrying swifter and more swiftly. 

At last in the distance rose a Babylon of towers 
that scraped the sky. The whole horizon ahead 
was ranged with them. Everyone was hurrying in 
that direction. He tried to call out to them to ask 
where they were going. But no one would pause 
to reply. They seemed not to see or to hear him. 
They hurried on, out of the past into the future, 
intent upon a vast business that time had laid 
upon them; getting away from something, pursu- 
ing some dream that lay before. Something that 
was everybody’s concern, that none could avoid, a 
universal must that made a union and an entity, 
a unity and a nation out of all of them that passed 
along that avenue of the city; out of those that he 



446 ACTION AT AQUILA 

had left toiling behind and those that now rushed 
headlong past him to go on eagerly before. 

He could see for leagues now before and behind. 
He could see where the avenue emerged from the 
dark forest of the past and where it led far beyond 
the towers over hills splashed with storm and sunshine 
into the forest again. How unfamiliar, how terrifying 
the long road was getting to be. How impossible it 
was that he should travel any more of the way. He 
asked to be spared. “Let me be troubled no more.” 
And it was then that he felt a hand laid upon his 
bridle rein and he and the horse were turned aside. 

It was into a familiar place. It was the same 
blind archway where he had turned aside once 
long ago to watch a certain regiment march past 
in the year 1864. 

But for him the years were numbered no longer. 
Where he sat in the dim archway on the shadowy 
horse the past, present, and future were blending 
into one. There were no more years. 

He was a young man with his hand on his 
father’s shoulder watching the regiments moving 
out of the city to invade Mexico, and he was 
Nathaniel Franklin, colonel-at-war, sitting astride 
his war-horse, and calling out to young Moltan 
and the regiment that had disappeared into the dust 
with the newspapers blowing along behind it, and 
he was the old veteran leaning upon a crutch, see- 
ing the boys off to Cuba. He was that one man. 



A CHEQUE FOR EXPENDED OATS 447 

And to that one man, whose single lifetime had 
passed every instant in the present, all the regi- 
ments that had passed before him were caught up 
into that present and were as one regiment. The 
drums of a century sounded as a single drumming 
in his ears. And the drums rolling in the future 
thundered the same step as those that had gone 
before. The step of men marching, marching one 
foot after the other under the compulsion of time, 
out of the past into the future, fighting their 
battles along the way. 

“Now we are engaged in a great war to . . . ” 
And he understood that “now” for the first time. 
There was no end to it. It renewed itself for each 
man and so for all men in the ever-living present. 
It was an eternal now that belonged to the ages. 
It meant “forever.” 

How long, O Lord, how long . . . 

The present was all, was more than a man 
could bear. 

How long . . . ? 

Someone was beating his hand against the 
colonel’s left knee. A vanished hand against a 
vanished knee. The colonel looked down from his 
horse as though into the present again. 


Charles R. Ross 

ATTORNEY-AT-LAW 




448 ACTION AT AQUILA 

“Let me tell you, sir, my opinion in regard to 
the matter,” said the preposterous little man. He 
removed his hat with the selfsame forensic flourish 
that he had employed in Philadelphia in 1864. 

“‘An indestructible union of indestructible states’ 
. . .You will remember the source of the opinion, 
of course. The mouth that gave birth to the nation. 
. . destined to endure for ages to come.’” 

Mr. Ross bowed, clapped his hat on his head 
and seemed to diminish rather than to ascend up 
the stairs into his office. There was a wreath round 
the name plate on the door. 

Why, it’s a dream, thought the colonel. The 
man’s dead. 

“Nevertheless,” said the ghost of the law, look- 
ing down at the military, “these sentiments are 
now irrevocable.” He disappeared into the dark- 
ness beyond. The door closed behind him slowly. 

Through a space in the vine leaves the afternoon 
sun pierced suddenly and lingered for a few minutes 
on the face of the dreamer. The light seemed to 
have undone the work of time. For the face had 
suddenly grown much younger, calmer. Those 
who had known him in the Valley in the time of 
the great war would have known him again. 

Nathaniel Franklin, colonel-at-peace. 




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